The present invention relates to compounds and methods useful as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory diseases and other diseases involving elevated levels of cytokines and proinflammatory mediators.

Disclosed herein are compounds of the formulas:

##STR00001##

as well as analogs thereof, wherein the variables are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions thereof. In some aspects, the compounds and compositions provided herein may be used to inhibit RORγ and/or reduce the expression of IL-17. Also provided are methods of administering compounds and composition provided herein to a patient in need thereof, for example, for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders associated with inflammation or autoimmune disorders.

Disclosed herein are compounds of the formulas: as well as analogs thereof, wherein the variables are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions thereof. In some aspects, the compounds and compositions provided herein may be used to inhibit RORγ and/or reduce the expression of IL-17. Also provided are methods of administering compounds and composition provided herein to a patient in need thereof, for example, for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders associated with inflammation or autoimmune disorders. ##STR00001##

Disclosed herein are compounds of the formulas: as well as analogs thereof, wherein the variables are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions thereof. In some aspects, the compounds and compositions provided herein may be used to inhibit RORγ and/or reduce the expression of IL-17. Also provided are methods of administering compounds and composition provided herein to a patient in need thereof, for example, for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders associated with inflammation or autoimmune disorders. ##STR00001##

The present invention relates to compounds that have zinc and/or iron ionophore activity and their use in treating diseases that are modulated by reducing zinc and/or iron. In particular embodiments, the compounds are compounds of formula (I):

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to compounds that have zinc and/or iron ionophore activity and their use in treating diseases that are modulated by reducing zinc and/or iron. In particular embodiments, the compounds are compounds of formula (I):

##STR00001##

The present invention relates generally to glutaminase inhibitors of Formula I, Formula II, or Formula III, as well as pharmaceutical compounds containing them and methods of their use.

The present invention relates generally to glutaminase inhibitors of Formula I, Formula II, or Formula III, as well as pharmaceutical compounds containing them and methods of their use.

Provided herein are a use of thioether compounds of formula I as nitrification inhibitors, and agricultural mixtures and compositions including the thioether compounds.

Provided herein are a use of thioether compounds of formula I as nitrification inhibitors, and agricultural mixtures and compositions including the thioether compounds.