The invention describes compounds that inhibit both HDAC and GSK3β (i.e., HDAC/GSK3β dual inhibitors). The invention further describes compositions containing these HDAC/GSK3β dual inhibitors, as well as methods and kits using these HDAC/GSK3β dual inhibitors to treat various medical conditions. The invention also provides methods and kits using a HDAC inhibitor and a GSK3β to treat various medical conditions, and compositions containing a HDAC inhibitor and a GSK3β. Medical conditions treatable with various embodiments of the invention include but are not limited to cancers and tumors.

The present invention relates to new compounds of formula (I) that show great affinity and activity towards the subunit α2δ of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC), especially the α2δ-1 subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels or dual activity towards the subunit α2δ of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC), especially the α2δ-1 subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels, and the noradrenaline transporter (NET). The invention is also related to the process for the preparation of said compounds as well as to compositions comprising them, and to their use as medicaments. ##STR00001##

The present disclosure provides, inter alia, a compound having the structure:

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Also provided are compositions containing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and one or more compounds according to the present disclosure. Further provided are methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of an excitotoxic disorder in a subject, methods of modulating ferroptosis in a subject, methods of reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a cell, methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of a neurodegenerative disease, methods for alleviating side effects in a subject undergoing radiotherapy and/or immunotherapy, and methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of an infection associated with ferroptosis in a subject.

The present disclosure provides, inter alia, a compound having the structure:

##STR00001##

Also provided are compositions containing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and one or more compounds according to the present disclosure. Further provided are methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of an excitotoxic disorder in a subject, methods of modulating ferroptosis in a subject, methods of reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a cell, methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of a neurodegenerative disease, methods for alleviating side effects in a subject undergoing radiotherapy and/or immunotherapy, and methods for treating or ameliorating the effects of an infection associated with ferroptosis in a subject.

Provided herein are anti-fibrotic compounds, in particular those of Formula (I), that inhibit the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the anti-fibrotic compounds, and methods of treating diseases or conditions associated with fibrosis, inflammation, and benign or malignant neoplastic diseases in a subject by administering a compound or composition described herein.

Provided herein are anti-fibrotic compounds, in particular those of Formula (I), that inhibit the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the anti-fibrotic compounds, and methods of treating diseases or conditions associated with fibrosis, inflammation, and benign or malignant neoplastic diseases in a subject by administering a compound or composition described herein.

The present invention relates to compounds useful in the modulation of ion channel activity in cells. The invention also relates to use of these compounds in the treatment of pain, and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods for their preparation.

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Provided herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds that are useful for treating cancers. Specific cancers include those that are mediated by YAP/TAZ or those that are modulated by the interaction between YAP/TAZ and TEAD.

The present invention provides AHR agonists, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.

The invention provides compounds effective as sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulators for treatment of cardiopulmonary diseases, such as hypertension (including malignant hypertension), angina, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, atherosclerosis, angina pectoris, dysrhythmias, cardiomyothopy (including hypertropic cardiomyothopy), heart failure, cardiac arrest, bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, croup, emphysema, pleurisy, pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, pulmonary embolus, pulmonary hypertension, mesothelioma, ventricular conduction abnormalities, complete heart block, adult respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis syndrome, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, scleroderma, systemic sclerosis, retroperitoneal fibrosis, prevention of keloid formation, or cirrhosis.