A new set of bench-stable fluoroalkylphosphines that directly convert C—H bonds in pyridine building blocks, drug-like fragments, and pharmaceuticals, into fluoroalkyl derivatives. No pre-installed functional groups or directing motifs are required. The reaction tolerates a variety of sterically and electronically distinct pyridines and is exclusively selective for the 4-position in most cases. The reaction proceeds via initial phosphonium salt formation followed by sp.sup.2-sp.sup.3 phosphorus ligand-coupling, an underdeveloped manifold for C—C bond formation.

Provided herein piperazine and piperidine derivatives, their synthesis and use thereof in inhibiting VDAC oligomerization, apoptosis and mitochondria dysfunction. Also provided methods of treatment of diseases associated with said processes, e.g. Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

Provided herein piperazine and piperidine derivatives, their synthesis and use thereof in inhibiting VDAC oligomerization, apoptosis and mitochondria dysfunction. Also provided methods of treatment of diseases associated with said processes, e.g. Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

In one aspect, compounds of Formula AA, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are featured: Formula AA or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the variables shown in Formula A can be as defined anywhere herein.

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The present disclosure provides a compound represented by structural formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof useful for treating a cancer.

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The present invention relates to novel Bicyclic Heterocycle Compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein A, X, Y, Z, R1 R5, R6, and R7 are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Bicyclic Heterocycle Compound, and methods of using the Bicyclic Heterocycle Compounds for treating or preventing a herpesvirus infection in a patient.

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The present invention relates to novel Bicyclic Heterocycle Compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein A, X, Y, Z, R1 R5, R6, and R7 are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one Bicyclic Heterocycle Compound, and methods of using the Bicyclic Heterocycle Compounds for treating or preventing a herpesvirus infection in a patient.

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The present disclosure relates to new compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or stereoisomers thereof of formula I

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as inhibitors of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK), in particular extracellular mutants of ErbB-receptors. The present disclosure also relates to methods of preparation these compounds, compositions comprising these compounds, and methods of using them in the treatment of cancer in mammals (e.g. humans).

Compounds of the formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, useful as plant growth regulators and/or seed germination promoters.

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Compounds of the formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, useful as plant growth regulators and/or seed germination promoters.

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