The present invention relates to macrocyclic diamine derivatives of formula II, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof. Compounds of the invention are inhibitors of ENT family transporter, especially of ENT1, and are useful as therapeutic compounds for the treatment of cancers. The invention also relates to the combined use of the macrocyclic diamine derivatives with an adenosine receptor antagonist, for the treatment of cancers.

Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a salt thereof; wherein: X is N or CH; Q.sub.1 is: (i) Cl, Br, I, —CN, —CH.sub.3, or —CF.sub.3; (ii) a 5-membered heteroaryl selected from pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, and thiadiazolyl; (iii) a 6?membered heteroaryl selected from pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, and pyrimidinyl; or (iv) a bicyclic heteroaryl selected from indolyl, pyrrolopyridinyl, pyrazolopyridinyl and benzo[d]oxazolyl; wherein each of said 5-membered, 6-membered, and bicyclic heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 1 R.sub.a and zero to 1 R.sub.b; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.a, and R.sub.b are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as modulators of PI3K, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating, preventing, or slowing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

##STR00001##

Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or a salt thereof; wherein: X is N or CH; Q.sub.1 is: (i) Cl, Br, I, —CN, —CH.sub.3, or —CF.sub.3; (ii) a 5-membered heteroaryl selected from pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, triazolyl, oxadiazolyl, and thiadiazolyl; (iii) a 6?membered heteroaryl selected from pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, and pyrimidinyl; or (iv) a bicyclic heteroaryl selected from indolyl, pyrrolopyridinyl, pyrazolopyridinyl and benzo[d]oxazolyl; wherein each of said 5-membered, 6-membered, and bicyclic heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 1 R.sub.a and zero to 1 R.sub.b; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.a, and R.sub.b are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as modulators of PI3K, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating, preventing, or slowing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.

##STR00001##

The present invention is directed to compounds having the Formulae (Ia), (Ib), (Ic), or (Id); or the Formulae (II), (IIa), (IIb), or (IIc); or the Formulae (III), (IIIa), (IIIb), (IIIc), (IIId), or (IIIe), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, clathrates and prodrugs of any Formula thereof, compositions thereof, and methods for the treatment of a condition associated with a dysfunction in proteostasis.

Disclosed herein are substituted hexahydro-1//-cyclopenta[c]pyrrole compounds, which may be useful as antagonists of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 (mAChR M4). Also disclosed herein are methods of making the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of treating disorders using the compounds and compositions.

Isoquinoline compounds for treating various diseases and pathologies are disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure concerns the use of an isoquinoline compound or analogs thereof, in the treatment of disorders characterized by the activation of Wnt pathway signaling (e.g., cancer, abnormal cellular proliferation, angiogenesis, Alzheimer's disease, lung disease, inflammation, auto-immune diseases and osteoarthritis), the modulation of cellular events mediated by Wnt pathway signaling, as well as neurological conditions/disorders/diseases linked to overexpression of DYRK1A.

Isoquinoline compounds for treating various diseases and pathologies are disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure concerns the use of an isoquinoline compound or analogs thereof, in the treatment of disorders characterized by the activation of Wnt pathway signaling (e.g., cancer, abnormal cellular proliferation, angiogenesis, Alzheimer's disease, lung disease, inflammation, auto-immune diseases and osteoarthritis), the modulation of cellular events mediated by Wnt pathway signaling, as well as neurological conditions/disorders/diseases linked to overexpression of DYRK1A.

Novel compounds that act as antagonists to human GPR39 protein are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use for antagonists to human GPR39 protein are disclosed. In particular, methods of using the antagonists in the treatment of diseases or conditions including cardiovascular conditions, endocrine system and hormone disorders, cancer disorders, metabolic diseases, gastrointestinal and liver diseases, hematological disorders, neurological disorders and respiratory diseases are disclosed herein.

Novel compounds that act as antagonists to human GPR39 protein are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use for antagonists to human GPR39 protein are disclosed. In particular, methods of using the antagonists in the treatment of diseases or conditions including cardiovascular conditions, endocrine system and hormone disorders, cancer disorders, metabolic diseases, gastrointestinal and liver diseases, hematological disorders, neurological disorders and respiratory diseases are disclosed herein.

Disclosed herein are secondary amine compounds that inhibit tRNA synthetase. The compounds of the invention are useful in inhibiting tRNA synthetase in Gram-negative bacteria and are useful in killing Gram-negative bacteria. The secondary amine compounds of the invention are also useful in the treatment of tuberculosis.