A composition containing 2-propylheptyl silicate is obtained by heating ethyl silicate with an amount of 2-propylheptanol used in excess in the presence of titanium tetrabutoxide as catalyst to a temperature of not more than 220° C. while mixing, allowing them to react and, after the reaction, removing ethanol and excess 2-propylheptanol from the reaction mixture by distillation and obtaining the product, to obtain the composition comprising 2-propylheptyl silicate.

A composition containing 2-propylheptyl silicate is obtained by heating ethyl silicate with an amount of 2-propylheptanol used in excess in the presence of titanium tetrabutoxide as catalyst to a temperature of not more than 220° C. while mixing, allowing them to react and, after the reaction, removing ethanol and excess 2-propylheptanol from the reaction mixture by distillation and obtaining the product, to obtain the composition comprising 2-propylheptyl silicate.

The direct depolymerization of biogenic and other high surface area silica sources uses both simple and hindered diols to produce alkoxysilanes in one or two steps that can be separated and purified directly from the reaction mixture by distillation, extraction or filtration followed by solution modification and distillation or extraction. The alkoxysilanes can take the form of spirosiloxanes or simple alkoxysilanes or oligomers thereof. Thereafter they can be treated with acid to produce colloidal or precipitated silica or aerosolized and combusted to provide fumed silica without the intervention of SiCl.sub.4.

The direct depolymerization of biogenic and other high surface area silica sources uses both simple and hindered diols to produce alkoxysilanes in one or two steps that can be separated and purified directly from the reaction mixture by distillation, extraction or filtration followed by solution modification and distillation or extraction. The alkoxysilanes can take the form of spirosiloxanes or simple alkoxysilanes or oligomers thereof. Thereafter they can be treated with acid to produce colloidal or precipitated silica or aerosolized and combusted to provide fumed silica without the intervention of SiCl.sub.4.

The present application relates to cleaning and treatment compositions comprising a material that reduces foam and methods of making and using such material and compositions. Such compositions comprise benefit agents that typically impact the performance of antifoams yet in the present compositions antifoaming properties of antifoams are maintained.

Provided are a composition which includes a compound having a benzodithiol structure and a compound having an —O—Si—O— structure and is capable of forming a film that has long-wavelength ultraviolet range shielding properties, high pencil hardness and good light fastness; a film; a glass article; a compound; a high purity composition; a method for producing a compound; and a method for producing a film.

Provided are a composition which includes a compound having a benzodithiol structure and a compound having an —O—Si—O— structure and is capable of forming a film that has long-wavelength ultraviolet range shielding properties, high pencil hardness and good light fastness; a film; a glass article; a compound; a high purity composition; a method for producing a compound; and a method for producing a film.

A modified perovskite quantum dot material, a fabricating method thereof, and a display device are provided. Hydroxyl-modified perovskite quantum dots are obtained by adding an excess amount of hydroxyl-containing surface ligands to a solution of synthesized perovskite quantum dots. After high-speed centrifugation, the obtained perovskite quantum dots are redispersed into a non-polar alkyl solvent to form a solution. Further, an excess amount of ethyl orthosilicate is added to the solution, and after exposing the solution for a long period of time, the ethyl orthosilicate is hydrolyzed to form a triethoxysilane group. After centrifugation, modified perovskite quantum dots wrapped by the triethoxysilane groups are obtained, which effectively improves stability of the perovskite quantum dots.

A modified perovskite quantum dot material, a fabricating method thereof, and a display device are provided. Hydroxyl-modified perovskite quantum dots are obtained by adding an excess amount of hydroxyl-containing surface ligands to a solution of synthesized perovskite quantum dots. After high-speed centrifugation, the obtained perovskite quantum dots are redispersed into a non-polar alkyl solvent to form a solution. Further, an excess amount of ethyl orthosilicate is added to the solution, and after exposing the solution for a long period of time, the ethyl orthosilicate is hydrolyzed to form a triethoxysilane group. After centrifugation, modified perovskite quantum dots wrapped by the triethoxysilane groups are obtained, which effectively improves stability of the perovskite quantum dots.

Provided herein are silicon-containing recyclable polyamino compounds; epoxy resin compositions containing these silicon-containing reworkable or recyclable polyamino compounds; and methods of their use.