The invention relates to compounds capable of modulating the permeability of junctions between epithelial cells, and their use to facilitate delivery of substances such as therapeutic and diagnostic agents across epithelial surfaces. In particular the invention relates to the identification of key amino acids in the known permeation enhancer PIP250 and the provision of new permeation enhancing peptides with more transient activity, thus providing faster epithelial recovery

Targeting or binding peptides to neutrophil elastase for specific targeting of activated neutrophils includes amino acid sequences substantially similar to a reactive center loop portion of alpha-1 anti-trypsin (AAT).

The present disclosure relates generally to stapled peptides, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful for preventing and/or treating herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) processive DNA synthesis, propagation, and/or infection in a subject. The present disclosure further provides methods for treating herpes simplex keratitis in a subject

Self-assembling, cytocompatible peptides having the ability to form uniform nanorod assemblies are described. These peptides comprise a self-assembling β-sheet peptide and an amino terminal positively charged amino acid or amino acid analog, such as a lysine residue. Constructs comprising an antigen covalently attached to the self-assembling peptide are also disclosed, as well as the use of such constructs as vaccines for inducing an immune response against the antigen.

The invention relates to anti-inflammatory peptides, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising same and to uses thereof for treatment of inflammation including, but not limited to inflammation associated with immune activation.

The present disclosure relates to antigen presenting cells and uses thereof for treating sepsis. In some aspects, disclosed herein is an antigen presenting cell, comprising: a lipid-based nanoparticle, comprising: a recombinant polynucleotide, comprising: a first nucleic acid encoding an antimicrobial peptide; a second nucleic acid encoding cathepsin B; and a third nucleic acid encoding a linker; and a vitamin-lipid.

The present disclosure relates to antigen presenting cells and uses thereof for treating sepsis. In some aspects, disclosed herein is an antigen presenting cell, comprising: a lipid-based nanoparticle, comprising: a recombinant polynucleotide, comprising: a first nucleic acid encoding an antimicrobial peptide; a second nucleic acid encoding cathepsin B; and a third nucleic acid encoding a linker; and a vitamin-lipid.

Peptide-based systems containing hydrophobic amino acids (e.g., tryptophan), charged amino acids (e.g., arginine), and/or sulfur-containing amino acids (e.g., cysteine), which can be used either alone or in combination with nanoparticles (e.g., gold or silver nanoparticles) for siRNA delivery into living cells are disclosed.

Peptide-based systems containing hydrophobic amino acids (e.g., tryptophan), charged amino acids (e.g., arginine), and/or sulfur-containing amino acids (e.g., cysteine), which can be used either alone or in combination with nanoparticles (e.g., gold or silver nanoparticles) for siRNA delivery into living cells are disclosed.

Compositions comprising an isolated peptide, which may for example optionally comprise a sequence selected from the group consisting of FDYDWY (SEQ ID NO: 2), SFSQNKSVHSFDYDWYNVSDQADLKN (SEQ ID NO: 3) or CSFSQNKSVHSFDYDWYNVSDQADLKNC (SEQ ID NO: 1), or any cyclized version thereof, and methods of using same, including for treatment of or prevention of formation of microbial biofilms and against adhesion of a cell to a surface.