The present invention provides a subunit vaccine composition for African swine fever, and a preparation therefor and use thereof, which fall within the technical field of animal vaccines and veterinary biological products. The vaccine comprises an exterior envelope protein CD2V derived from African swine fever virus and an exterior envelope capsid protein p72 derived from African swine fever virus and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant. The method for preparing the vaccine comprises: 1) preparing the exterior envelope protein CD2V derived from African swine fever virus and the exterior envelope capsid protein p72 derived from African swine fever virus; 2) mixing the exterior envelope protein CD2V derived from African swine fever virus with the exterior envelope capsid protein p72 derived from African swine fever virus prepared in step 1), so as to prepare an antigen solution; and 3) emulsifying the antigen solution and ISA 201 VG at a volume ratio of 46:54.

The present disclosure provides an adeno-associated virus having a variant capsid protein, and use thereof. The variant adeno-associated virus AAV-ie refers to insert an amino acid sequence DGTLAVPFK between N589 and R590 of the capsid protein VP1 of the wild-type AAV-DJ. The variant adeno-associated virus AAV-ie can efficiently infect hair cells and supporting cells, which is greatly improved compared with the parents, therefore provides better technical support for scientific research.

The present disclosure provides an adeno-associated virus having a variant capsid protein, and use thereof. The variant adeno-associated virus AAV-ie refers to insert an amino acid sequence DGTLAVPFK between N589 and R590 of the capsid protein VP1 of the wild-type AAV-DJ. The variant adeno-associated virus AAV-ie can efficiently infect hair cells and supporting cells, which is greatly improved compared with the parents, therefore provides better technical support for scientific research.

The present disclosure provides nucleobase editors that include a cytidine deaminase domain, a codon-optimized nuclease-defective Cas9 domain, and at least one nuclear-localization sequence. The nucleobase editors disclosed herein improve the efficiency by which single-nucleotide variants can be created compared to conventional BE3 nucleobase editors.

Provided are polypeptides that have at least about 95% but less than 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2, optionally wherein the polypeptide has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4, with the proviso that the polypeptide does not have 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2. Also provided are polypeptides that include an amino acid sequence that is a variant of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the variant sequence has at least one substitution at an amino acid position selected from the group consisting of D287, D291, D311, N313, D315, L307, and N284 of SEQ ID NO: 2; optionally wherein the polypeptide inhibits growth of a microbe and/or microbial biofilm and/or disrupts a microbial biofilm; nucleic acid molecules encoding the disclosed polypeptides; vectors and recombinant host cells that include the disclosed nucleic acid molecules; antimicrobial compositions that include an effective amount of the disclosed polypeptides, optionally that also include a carrier and/or one or more additional active agents; and methods for inhibiting the growth of microbes and/or microbial biofilms on surfaces and/or for disrupting microbial biofilms on surfaces and methods for inhibiting the growth of microbes on and/or in agricultural products and/or subjects.

Provided are polypeptides that have at least about 95% but less than 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2, optionally wherein the polypeptide has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4, with the proviso that the polypeptide does not have 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2. Also provided are polypeptides that include an amino acid sequence that is a variant of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the variant sequence has at least one substitution at an amino acid position selected from the group consisting of D287, D291, D311, N313, D315, L307, and N284 of SEQ ID NO: 2; optionally wherein the polypeptide inhibits growth of a microbe and/or microbial biofilm and/or disrupts a microbial biofilm; nucleic acid molecules encoding the disclosed polypeptides; vectors and recombinant host cells that include the disclosed nucleic acid molecules; antimicrobial compositions that include an effective amount of the disclosed polypeptides, optionally that also include a carrier and/or one or more additional active agents; and methods for inhibiting the growth of microbes and/or microbial biofilms on surfaces and/or for disrupting microbial biofilms on surfaces and methods for inhibiting the growth of microbes on and/or in agricultural products and/or subjects.

The present invention relates to a recombinant vector including a polynucleotide encoding an African swine fever virus P32 protein, a transgenic organism transformed with the recombinant vector, a composition and kit for diagnosing African swine fever comprising an African swine fever virus P32 antigen protein isolated from the transgenic organism, and the like.

The present invention relates to a recombinant vector including a polynucleotide encoding an African swine fever virus P32 protein, a transgenic organism transformed with the recombinant vector, a composition and kit for diagnosing African swine fever comprising an African swine fever virus P32 antigen protein isolated from the transgenic organism, and the like.

The present disclosure relates, according to some embodiments, to immobilized enzyme compositions and methods for cleaving polynucleotide molecules including, for example, double-stranded DNA. Immobilized enzymes may comprise, for example, an enzyme (e.g., a type IIS restriction endonuclease, an RNAP, a capping enzyme), a support (e.g., a magnetic bead), and optionally, a linker disposed between the enzyme and the support. In some embodiments, methods may include contacting an immobilized enzyme with a polynucleotide substrate to form reaction products, separating the immobilized enzyme from the reaction products, and optionally reusing the immobilized enzymes in one or more subsequent reactions. preparing a library for sequencing. For example, a method may comprise (a) in a coupled reaction, (i) contacting a population of nucleic acid fragments with a tailing enzyme to produce tailed fragments, and (ii) ligating to the tailed fragments a sequencing adapter with a ligase to produce adapter-tagged fragments; and/or separating adapter-tagged fragments from the tailing enzyme and the ligase to produce separated adapter-tagged fragments and, optionally, separated tailing enzyme and/or separated ligase.

The present disclosure relates, according to some embodiments, to immobilized enzyme compositions and methods for cleaving polynucleotide molecules including, for example, double-stranded DNA. Immobilized enzymes may comprise, for example, an enzyme (e.g., a type IIS restriction endonuclease, an RNAP, a capping enzyme), a support (e.g., a magnetic bead), and optionally, a linker disposed between the enzyme and the support. In some embodiments, methods may include contacting an immobilized enzyme with a polynucleotide substrate to form reaction products, separating the immobilized enzyme from the reaction products, and optionally reusing the immobilized enzymes in one or more subsequent reactions. preparing a library for sequencing. For example, a method may comprise (a) in a coupled reaction, (i) contacting a population of nucleic acid fragments with a tailing enzyme to produce tailed fragments, and (ii) ligating to the tailed fragments a sequencing adapter with a ligase to produce adapter-tagged fragments; and/or separating adapter-tagged fragments from the tailing enzyme and the ligase to produce separated adapter-tagged fragments and, optionally, separated tailing enzyme and/or separated ligase.