The present invention provides efficient methods based on alteration of the protein A-binding ability, for producing or purifying multispecific antibodies having the activity of binding to two or more types of antigens to high purity through a protein A-based purification step alone. The methods of the present invention for producing or purifying multispecific antibodies which feature altering amino acid residues of antibody heavy chain constant region and/or variable region. Multispecific antibodies with an altered protein A-binding ability, which exhibit plasma retention comparable or longer than that of human IgG1, can be efficiently prepared in high purity by introducing amino acid alterations of the present invention into antibodies.

The invention features multi-specific protein complexes with one domain comprising IL-15 or a functional variant and a binding domain specific to a disease antigen, immune checkpoint or signaling molecule.

The invention features multi-specific protein complexes with one domain comprising IL-15 or a functional variant and a binding domain specific to a disease antigen, immune checkpoint or signaling molecule.

Immunoglobulin lambda variable domain sequence adapted for expression with non-native N terminal signal peptide, comprising a deletion at IMGT position 1.

The present invention relates to an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) and a composition containing the conjugate for use in treating cancer. According to the present invention, provided are an ADC of an antibody specific to insoluble fibrin and a drug in which a linker linking the antibody and the drug has a plasmin cleavage sequence, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the ADC for use in treating cancer.

The present invention relates to an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) and a composition containing the conjugate for use in treating cancer. According to the present invention, provided are an ADC of an antibody specific to insoluble fibrin and a drug in which a linker linking the antibody and the drug has a plasmin cleavage sequence, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the ADC for use in treating cancer.

The invention relates to therapies for a patient with bleeding disorders, comprising the application of certain blood coagulation (clotting) factors in combination with antibodies.

The invention relates to therapies for a patient with bleeding disorders, comprising the application of certain blood coagulation (clotting) factors in combination with antibodies.

Herein is reported a method for producing a human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody comprising the following steps a) cultivating a cell comprising a nucleic acid encoding a human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody, b) recovering the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody from the cell or the cultivation medium, c) contacting the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody with a protein A chromatography material, d) washing the protein A chromatography material with an aqueous solution comprising Histidine and Tris, e) recovering the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody from the protein A chromatography material and thereby producing the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody.

Herein is reported a method for producing a human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody comprising the following steps a) cultivating a cell comprising a nucleic acid encoding a human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody, b) recovering the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody from the cell or the cultivation medium, c) contacting the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody with a protein A chromatography material, d) washing the protein A chromatography material with an aqueous solution comprising Histidine and Tris, e) recovering the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody from the protein A chromatography material and thereby producing the human IgG4 or IgG1 isotype antibody.