Provided are methods and compositions which are applicable for modulating, preventing or treating non-clinical and clinical conditions that are associated with composition of mammalian microbiome. The methods and compositions are based on preparations of hyperimmune colostrum enriched with antibodies for lipopolysaccharides (anti-LPS), which directly or indirectly impact on the composition of mammalian microbiome and are applicable to alleviation and treatment of various forms of renal failure, hypertension, heart disease, atherosclerosis and sepsis, and various psychiatric and neurobehavioral conditions.

In one aspect, the disclosure relates to highly galactosylated anti-TNF-alpha antibodies and compositions thereof. In one aspect, the disclosure relates to populations of anti-TNF-alpha antibodies with a high level of galactosylation, and compositions thereof. In one aspect, the disclosure relates to methods of production and use of highly galactosylated anti-TNF-alpha antibodies and populations of anti-TNF-alpha antibodies with a high level of galactosylation. In some embodiments, the anti-TNF-alpha antibody is adalimumab.

The present invention relates to methods and compositions for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of Clostridium difficile associated disease (CD AD). In particular, the invention relates to antibodies that bind to C. difficile antigens and are capable of inhibiting C. difficile infection, at least one symptom of C. difficile associated disease, shedding of C. difficile, and C. difficile associated mortality. The compositions of the present application comprise: mammalian or avian antibodies which bind to a C. difficile Toxin B; and mammalian or avian antibodies that bind to a C. difficile vegetative cell antigen and/or a C. difficile endospore antigen.

A method to produce immunoglobulin preparations against viral infection in humans spreading via respiratory route is provided. The method comprises the steps of immunizing dairy cows during a third trimester of at least a first gestation period with antigen proteins derived from at least one virus strain, collecting hyperimmune bovine colostrum comprising immunoglobulins effective against the antigen protein of various strains of the virus, preparing whey from the colostrum, isolating the immunoglobulin molecules from the whey, and preparing an immunoglobulin preparation for use as an intranasal treatment. One aspect of the invention is to produce SARS-CoV-2 spike protein specific hyperimmune bovine colostrum comprising a high concentration of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. An intranasal delivery system for diminishing risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections in humans is provided.

The present invention provides a means to prepare a product from domestic animal milk, blood or eggs which comprises an array of T-cell exposed motifs similar in identity, distribution and concentration to those found in human immunoglobulin variable regions and to prepare and apply the product as an immune modulating agent for administration either as a nutritional supplement or as a pharmaceutical product.

The present invention provides methods and compositions useful in the field of medicine, and particularly in the treatment of viral infections. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of methods and compositions for the inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission.

Provided is methods for producing mixtures of antibodies from a single host cell clone, wherein, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a light chain and nucleic acid sequences encoding different heavy chains are expressed in a recombinant host cell. The recombinantly produced antibodies in the mixtures according to the invention suitably comprise identical light chains paired to different heavy chains capable of pairing to the light chain, thereby forming functional antigen-binding domains. Mixtures of the recombinantly produced antibodies are also provided by the invention. Such mixtures can be used in a variety of fields.

A therapeutic composition can include an herbal composition having solid material or liquid extracts from the solid material of at least one of Saussurea acrophila Diels, Saussurea ceratocarpa, and Aucklandia lappa Decne. The solid material may include one or more of parts or the whole of the stem, the bark, the flowers and the roots of one or more, but preferably all of Saussurea acrophila Diels, Saussurea ceratocarpa, and Aucklandia lappa Decne. The therapeutic composition can include camel milk, alone, or in combination with the herbal composition. The camel milk can be HIV-immunized camel milk. The HIV-immunized camel milk can be obtained by immunizing a camel against HIV by administering to the camel the modified DNA plasmids of SEQ. ID No.: 3 and SEQ ID No.: 4 and obtaining the milk from the immunized camel.

Methods and compositions for treating conditions including liver dysfunction, e.g., associated with fatty liver; glucose intolerance; and others, by administering compositions comprising anti-LPS immunoglobulin enriched colostrum preparations.

Provided is methods for producing mixtures of antibodies from a single host cell clone, wherein, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a light chain and nucleic acid sequences encoding different heavy chains are expressed in a recombinant host cell. The recombinantly produced antibodies in the mixtures according to the invention suitably comprise identical light chains paired to different heavy chains capable of pairing to the light chain, thereby forming functional antigen-binding domains. Mixtures of the recombinantly produced antibodies are also provided by the invention. Such mixtures can be used in a variety of fields.