The present invention provides compositions and methods for the control and management of wildlife populations (including domesticated animals) and pests such as birds including geese, deer and other herbivore such as rabbits, ground hogs, raccoons, moose and elk, tunneling animals such as moles, voles and gophers and insects, carnivores and other organisms. Specifically provided are geraniol oil-based formulations which may be applied to natural or artificial surfaces. Also provided are pest control systems incorporating the use of repellent or attractant formulations.

Disclosed is a biocide concentrate composition to be incorporated into oil-based formulations useful for the treatment and preservation of wood. Also disclosed are oil-based biocide compositions and creosote based biocide compositions.

Disclosed is a biocide concentrate composition to be incorporated into oil-based formulations useful for the treatment and preservation of wood. Also disclosed are oil-based biocide compositions and creosote based biocide compositions.

Disclosed is a biocide concentrate composition to be incorporated into oil-based formulations useful for the treatment and preservation of wood. Also disclosed are oil-based biocide compositions and creosote based biocide compositions.

An emulsifiable concentrate for emulsified phytosanitary composition, including more than 90% by weight of at least one mixture of hydrocarbons having a distillation cut greater than 250 C., less than 20% by weight of n-paraffins and less than 1% aromatics, and from 1 to 4% by weight of a mixture of at least two surfactants TA1 and TA2, such that TA2 is more hydrophobic than TA1, the HLB of the mixture of which varies from 6 to 10.

An emulsifiable concentrate for emulsified phytosanitary composition, including more than 90% by weight of at least one mixture of hydrocarbons having a distillation cut greater than 250 C., less than 20% by weight of n-paraffins and less than 1% aromatics, and from 1 to 4% by weight of a mixture of at least two surfactants TA1 and TA2, such that TA2 is more hydrophobic than TA1, the HLB of the mixture of which varies from 6 to 10.

An emulsifiable concentrate for emulsified phytosanitary composition, including more than 90% by weight of at least one mixture of hydrocarbons having a distillation cut greater than 250 C., less than 20% by weight of n-paraffins and less than 1% aromatics, and from 1 to 4% by weight of a mixture of at least two surfactants TA1 and TA2, such that TA2 is more hydrophobic than TA1, the HLB of the mixture of which varies from 6 to 10.

Some embodiments are directed to systems, methods, and formulations containing chitosan encapsulated nanoparticle pesticides. The nanoparticle solutions may contain one or more of garlic oil, clove oil, thyme oil, spearmint oil, geraniol, oxymatrine, soapbark oil, neem oil, castor oil, lemongrass oil, cedarwood oil, cinnamon oil, rosemary oil, peppermint oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, citrus oil, lemongrass oil, sesame oil, safflower oil, tea tree oil, or other essential oils with concentrations ranging from 50 to 4000 ppm. The pesticides may be used to control root-knot nematode, cyst nematode, root-lesion nematode, burrowing nematode, dagger nematode, spiral nematode, wilts, rots, blights, cankers, mites, thrips, aphids, whitefly, mealybug, gnats, slugs, midges, leafhoppers, skeletonizes, psyllids, flies, ants, and others. The nanoparticle formulations are encapsulated in a chitosan solution to create chitosan encapsulated slow-release pesticides.

Some embodiments are directed to systems, methods, and formulations containing chitosan encapsulated nanoparticle pesticides. The nanoparticle solutions may contain one or more of garlic oil, clove oil, thyme oil, spearmint oil, geraniol, oxymatrine, soapbark oil, neem oil, castor oil, lemongrass oil, cedarwood oil, cinnamon oil, rosemary oil, peppermint oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, citrus oil, lemongrass oil, sesame oil, safflower oil, tea tree oil, or other essential oils with concentrations ranging from 50 to 4000 ppm. The pesticides may be used to control root-knot nematode, cyst nematode, root-lesion nematode, burrowing nematode, dagger nematode, spiral nematode, wilts, rots, blights, cankers, mites, thrips, aphids, whitefly, mealybug, gnats, slugs, midges, leafhoppers, skeletonizes, psyllids, flies, ants, and others. The nanoparticle formulations are encapsulated in a chitosan solution to create chitosan encapsulated slow-release pesticides.

Some embodiments are directed to systems, methods, and formulations containing chitosan encapsulated nanoparticle pesticides. The nanoparticle solutions may contain one or more of garlic oil, clove oil, thyme oil, spearmint oil, geraniol, oxymatrine, soapbark oil, neem oil, castor oil, lemongrass oil, cedarwood oil, cinnamon oil, rosemary oil, peppermint oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, Citrus oil, lemongrass oil, sesame oil, safflower oil, tea tree oil, or other essential oils with concentrations ranging from 50 to 4000 ppm. The pesticides may be used to control root-knot nematode, cyst nematode, root-lesion nematode, burrowing nematode, dagger nematode, spiral nematode, wilts, rots, blights, cankers, mites, thrips, aphids, whitefly, mealybug, gnats, slugs, midges, leafhoppers, skeletonizes, psyllids, flies, ants, and others. The nanoparticle formulations are encapsulated in a chitosan solution to create chitosan encapsulated slow-release pesticides.