Non-human animal cells and non-human animals comprising a humanized Asgr1 locus and methods of using such non-human animal cells and non-human animals are provided. Non-human animal cells or non-human animals comprising a humanized Asgr1 locus express a human ASGR1 protein or an Asgr1 protein, fragments of which are from human ASGR1. Methods are provided for using such non-human animals comprising a humanized Asgr1 locus to assess in vivo efficacy of human-ASGR1-mediated delivery of therapeutic molecules or therapeutic complexes to the liver and to assess the efficacy of therapeutic molecules or therapeutic complexes acting via human-ASGR1-mediated mechanisms.

Disclosed are nucleic acid constructs comprising a promoter; a nucleic acid sequence encoding a single-chain variable fragment (scFv); a nucleic acid sequence encoding a notch transmembrane domain; and a nucleic acid sequence encoding a transcription factor. Disclosed are vectors comprising any of the disclosed nucleic acid constructs. Disclosed are proteins comprising a scFv; a notch transmembrane domain; and a transcription activator. Disclosed are methods of increasing human leukocyte antigen class I (HLA-I) on the surface of a tumor cell in a subject comprising administering to the subject one or more of the recombinant cells or compositions comprising a recombinant cell disclosed herein.

Compositions and methods for detecting nucleic acid-protein interactions, or more generally interactions between a nucleic acid and another molecule. A Cas protein (e.g., a catalytically dead Cas13) is fused to a proximity tagging enzyme (e.g., a Pup ligase) and thus brings the proximity tagging enzyme to the proximity of a protein that binds to a nucleic acid, when the Cas protein recognizes the nucleic acid, e.g., through a guide RNA. The proximity tagging enzyme then tags the protein enabling it to be identified as a protein that interacts with the nucleic acid.

Disclosed herein is a biomolecule comprising a synthetic peptide for targeting thrombus, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and uses thereof in the treatment of thromboembolism-related diseases. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the synthetic peptide having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, or 3 exhibits a binding affinity and specificity to thrombus. Thus, the synthetic peptide may serve as a targeting element for delivering a therapeutic agent (e.g., an anticoagulant agent or a thrombolytic agent) to the thrombus thereby improving the therapeutic safety and efficacy of the therapeutic agent.

The present invention relates to recombinant virulence attenuated Gram-negative bacterial strains and its use in a method of treating cancer in a subject.

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common inherited form of human intellectual disability. FXS is caused by loss of function of the FMR1 gene which results in significant behavioral deficits in spatial learning and memory tests. FMR1−/− knockout mice share many of the learning deficits and decreased synaptic function encountered in FXS patients. Anecdotal evidence indicates a reduction in the amount of Reelin, a large extracellular signaling protein important for normal hippocampal synaptic plasticity, may play role in the etiology of FXS. Disclosed herein is a rAAV9 Reelin viral vector expressing a REELIN repeat R3+R6 fusion protein that is shown to rescue cognitive deficits in FMR1−/− mice as evaluated in the Hidden Platform Water Maze, Open Field and Fear Conditioning. Reelin gene therapy is therefore potentially a novel therapeutic for the treatment of Fragile X Syndrome.

The present invention is based, in part, on the novel discovery of the architecture and assembly pathway of three different classes of mammalian SWI/SNF complexes, compositions comprising the isolated modified SWI/SNF complexes, and methods of screening for modulators of the function and/or stability of same.

Provided herein are novel blocking chimeric antigen receptors (“bCARs”) and immune cells (e.g., effector and regulatory immune cells) that express such bCARs. Such blocking CARs prevent undesired activation of the immune cells, particularly undesired activation of the immune cells against normal tissue in therapeutic applications. Thus, such bCARs advantageously allow for selective immune cell activation only upon interaction with specific target cells (e.g., tumor cell).

Provided herein are immunomodulatory proteins comprising ICOSL variants and nucleic acids encoding such proteins. The immunomodulatory proteins provide therapeutic utility for a variety of immunological and oncological conditions. Compositions and methods for making and using such proteins are provided.

Provided herein are compositions, methods, and systems, comprising a programmable nucleic acid-guided nuclease and sequence-diverged donor sequences. The compositions and methods described herein facilitate editing of a targeted locus using a diverged sequence encoding for a functional protein product.