Patent classifications
C08F6/12
METHOD FOR PRODUCING RESINS FROM RUBBER CHIPS
The invention relates to a method of production of hydrocarbon-containing resins starting from a charge comprising rubber chips comprising at least one pyrolysis step and a resin synthesis step.
Polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering and its preparation method
A method for preparing a polyolefin resin powder has the steps of a) heat dissolving a polyolefin resin in an organic solvent having a solubility parameter less than or equal to the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin to obtain a polyolefin resin solution; b) cooling the polyolefin resin solution to precipitate a solid, thereby obtaining a solid-liquid mixture; c) optionally adding an adjuvant to the solid-liquid mixture and mixing; and d) conducting solid-liquid separation and drying to obtain a polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering. The difference between the solubility parameters of the organic solvent and of the polyolefin resin is within 0-20% of the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin. The polyolefin resin powder obtained according to this method has good antioxidant property, good powder flowability, moderate size, smooth surface, suitable bulk density, and suitable dispersibility and particle size distribution.
Polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering and its preparation method
A method for preparing a polyolefin resin powder has the steps of a) heat dissolving a polyolefin resin in an organic solvent having a solubility parameter less than or equal to the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin to obtain a polyolefin resin solution; b) cooling the polyolefin resin solution to precipitate a solid, thereby obtaining a solid-liquid mixture; c) optionally adding an adjuvant to the solid-liquid mixture and mixing; and d) conducting solid-liquid separation and drying to obtain a polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering. The difference between the solubility parameters of the organic solvent and of the polyolefin resin is within 0-20% of the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin. The polyolefin resin powder obtained according to this method has good antioxidant property, good powder flowability, moderate size, smooth surface, suitable bulk density, and suitable dispersibility and particle size distribution.
Polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering and its preparation method
A method for preparing a polyolefin resin powder has the steps of a) heat dissolving a polyolefin resin in an organic solvent having a solubility parameter less than or equal to the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin to obtain a polyolefin resin solution; b) cooling the polyolefin resin solution to precipitate a solid, thereby obtaining a solid-liquid mixture; c) optionally adding an adjuvant to the solid-liquid mixture and mixing; and d) conducting solid-liquid separation and drying to obtain a polyolefin resin powder suitable for selective laser sintering. The difference between the solubility parameters of the organic solvent and of the polyolefin resin is within 0-20% of the solubility parameter of the polyolefin resin. The polyolefin resin powder obtained according to this method has good antioxidant property, good powder flowability, moderate size, smooth surface, suitable bulk density, and suitable dispersibility and particle size distribution.
Vent Gas Purge Optimizer for Slurry Loop Polyethylene Reactors
A method for minimizing the amount of catalyst inactivating agent that is present in a liquid fraction recovered from a slurry-based polymer production process, the liquid fraction comprising diluent used in the polymer production process, is disclosed. The method includes steps for controlling the pressure over the liquid fraction collected during diluent recovery so as to minimize the concentration of catalyst inactivating agent that is retained in the recovered liquid fraction. Embodiments of apparatus suitable for conducting the disclosed method are also provided.
Vent Gas Purge Optimizer for Slurry Loop Polyethylene Reactors
A method for minimizing the amount of catalyst inactivating agent that is present in a liquid fraction recovered from a slurry-based polymer production process, the liquid fraction comprising diluent used in the polymer production process, is disclosed. The method includes steps for controlling the pressure over the liquid fraction collected during diluent recovery so as to minimize the concentration of catalyst inactivating agent that is retained in the recovered liquid fraction. Embodiments of apparatus suitable for conducting the disclosed method are also provided.
APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
Disclosed herein is an apparatus comprising a shell; the shell having an inlet port for introducing a polymer solution into the shell and an outlet port for removing the polymer solution from the shell; wherein the polymer solution comprises a polymer and a solvent that is operative to dissolve the polymer; a plurality of plates in the shell; where the plurality of plates is stacked one atop the other to define a central passage that is in fluid communication with the inlet port of the shell; where the plurality of plates further defines a plurality of conduits, each conduit extending radially outwards from the central passage, where the plurality of conduits is in fluid communication with the central passage; and where the apparatus is operated at a pressure and a temperature effective to maintain the polymer solution in a single phase during its travel through the apparatus.
APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
Disclosed herein is an apparatus comprising a shell; the shell having an inlet port for introducing a polymer solution into the shell and an outlet port for removing the polymer solution from the shell; wherein the polymer solution comprises a polymer and a solvent that is operative to dissolve the polymer; a plurality of plates in the shell; where the plurality of plates is stacked one atop the other to define a central passage that is in fluid communication with the inlet port of the shell; where the plurality of plates further defines a plurality of conduits, each conduit extending radially outwards from the central passage, where the plurality of conduits is in fluid communication with the central passage; and where the apparatus is operated at a pressure and a temperature effective to maintain the polymer solution in a single phase during its travel through the apparatus.
Polymerization Process and Arrangement
The disclosure relates to a polymerization process, comprising providing a first hydrocarbon stream comprising first olefin monomer, first comonomer and solvent in a first providing step, wherein solvent is obtained from a solvent source; combining the first hydrocarbon stream with hydrocarbons recycled from at least one downstream process step to a first combined hydrocarbon stream in a first combining step; polymerizing the first olefin monomer and the first comonomer in the presence of a first polymerization catalyst in a first polymerization step in the solvent to produce a first solution comprising a first polymer of the first olefin monomer and the first comonomer; withdrawing a first exhaust stream of the first solution in a first withdrawing step; separating the first exhaust stream to a first primary hydrocarbon stream and a first concentrated solution stream in a first primary separation step; recycling the first primary hydrocarbon stream to the first combining step in a first primary recycling step; separating the first concentrated solution stream to a first secondary hydrocarbon stream and a first polymer product stream in a first secondary separation step; recycling the first secondary hydrocarbon stream to the first combining step in a first secondary recycling step; providing a second hydrocarbon stream comprising second olefin monomer, second comonomer and solvent in a second providing step, wherein the solvent is obtained from the solvent source; combining the second hydrocarbon stream with hydrocarbons recycled from at least one downstream process step to a second combined hydrocarbon stream in a second combining step; polymerizing the second olefin monomer and the second comonomer in the presence of a second polymerization catalyst in a second polymerization step in the solvent to produce a second solution comprising a second polymer of the second olefin monomer and the second comonomer; withdrawing a second exhaust stream of the second solution in a second withdrawing step; separating the second exhaust stream to a second primary hydrocarbon stream and a second concentrated solution stream in a second primary separation step; recycling the second primary hydrocarbon stream to the second combining step in a second primary recycling step; separating the second concentrated solution stream to a second secondary hydrocarbon stream and a second polymer product stream in a second secondary separation step; and recycling the second secondary hydrocarbon stream to second combining step in a second secondary recycling step wherein the first providing step and the second providing step are performed in parallel; the first combining step and the
Polymerization Process and Arrangement
The disclosure relates to a polymerization process, comprising providing a first hydrocarbon stream comprising first olefin monomer, first comonomer and solvent in a first providing step, wherein solvent is obtained from a solvent source; combining the first hydrocarbon stream with hydrocarbons recycled from at least one downstream process step to a first combined hydrocarbon stream in a first combining step; polymerizing the first olefin monomer and the first comonomer in the presence of a first polymerization catalyst in a first polymerization step in the solvent to produce a first solution comprising a first polymer of the first olefin monomer and the first comonomer; withdrawing a first exhaust stream of the first solution in a first withdrawing step; separating the first exhaust stream to a first primary hydrocarbon stream and a first concentrated solution stream in a first primary separation step; recycling the first primary hydrocarbon stream to the first combining step in a first primary recycling step; separating the first concentrated solution stream to a first secondary hydrocarbon stream and a first polymer product stream in a first secondary separation step; recycling the first secondary hydrocarbon stream to the first combining step in a first secondary recycling step; providing a second hydrocarbon stream comprising second olefin monomer, second comonomer and solvent in a second providing step, wherein the solvent is obtained from the solvent source; combining the second hydrocarbon stream with hydrocarbons recycled from at least one downstream process step to a second combined hydrocarbon stream in a second combining step; polymerizing the second olefin monomer and the second comonomer in the presence of a second polymerization catalyst in a second polymerization step in the solvent to produce a second solution comprising a second polymer of the second olefin monomer and the second comonomer; withdrawing a second exhaust stream of the second solution in a second withdrawing step; separating the second exhaust stream to a second primary hydrocarbon stream and a second concentrated solution stream in a second primary separation step; recycling the second primary hydrocarbon stream to the second combining step in a second primary recycling step; separating the second concentrated solution stream to a second secondary hydrocarbon stream and a second polymer product stream in a second secondary separation step; and recycling the second secondary hydrocarbon stream to second combining step in a second secondary recycling step wherein the first providing step and the second providing step are performed in parallel; the first combining step and the