The invention relates to the use of mica coated with at least one metal oxide as flame retardant, and also thermoplastic molding compositions provided therewith.

Reflective coatings comprise a transparent binder, such as polyurethane, one or more reflective additives, such as metal flakes, coated mica or titanium dioxide particles, and a phosphor. Such coatings may be applied to polymer substrates such as polycarbonate, without any additional reflective coating, film or layer. Processes for the mixing and applying the coatings area described, including introducing a polymer substrate into a mold cavity of a mold, introducing a coating composition into the mold cavity containing the polymer substrate in order to coat the substrate, at processing temperature 50° C.-120° C., at processing pressure 11,000 to 20,700 kPa, and curing the composition in the mold cavity at cure temperature of 62-105° C.

The present invention relates to flame-retarded rigid polyurethane and/or polyurethane/polyisocyanurate foams (hereinafter individually or jointly also termed “rigid PUR/PIR foams”), and also to a process for producing rigid PUR/PIR foams that comprises reacting a reaction mixture comprising A1 an isocyanate-reactive component, A2 blowing agent A3 catalyst, A4 optionally additive, A5 flame retardant, and B an isocyanate component, and that is characterized in that the flame retardant A5 comprises at least two phosphorus-containing compounds, with one of the two compounds having the general formula R.sup.1R.sup.2(O)P—[O—R.sup.5—R.sup.6—O—P(O)R.sup.3].sub.nR.sup.4 (I) or R.sup.1R.sup.2(O)P—[O—R.sup.5—X—R.sup.6—O—P(O)R.sup.3].sub.nR.sup.4 (II), where X=an alkylene group, N—R.sup.7, O, CO, S, SO, SO.sub.2 OR P—R.sup.7, n=an integer from 0 to 4, preferably 1 or 2, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4=in each case an aryl-O—, aryl- or alkyl groups, R.sup.5, R.sup.6=in each case an arylene group, R.sup.7=an aryl-O—, aryl- or alkyl group, where the at least one compound having the general formula (I) or (II) is used in an oligomer mixture and on average the value (aa) of n is 0.80 to 4.00, preferably 0.90 to 2.00, more preferably 1.25 to 1.75.

Provided is a polyol composition for obtaining a polyurethane foam by reacting the composition with a polyisocyanate compound. The polyol composition contains a polyol, a transition metal compound, and a tertiary amine.

Disclosed is a paint composition containing graphene oxide for preventing corrosion of a structure and improving water repellency, corrosion proof and long-term durability of a concrete structure. The paint composition includes a powder mixture containing 0.2 to 1.0 weight % of zinc (Zn), 0.02 to 0.3 weight % of graphene oxide, 0.06 to 0.11 weight % of phosphorus, and a remaining amount of aluminum (Al); and an adhesive resin in which the powder mixture is uniformly dispersed.

Formulations comprising from 10 to 80% by weight of the formulation of a halogenated epoxy resin; from 1 to 15% by weight of the formulation of an antimony based fire retardant; from 1 to 10% by weight of the formulation of an inorganic or non-polymeric organic phosphorous containing fire retardant; and from 1 to 30% by weight of the formulation of a curative system are provided. The formulations are particularly suitable for producing aircraft interior composite components having good fire retarding properties, low smoke emission, low smoke toxicity and low heat release properties. The formulations also have excellent processing and mechanical properties. Further components may be included in the compositions to improve various properties, including the fire retarding, low smoke emission, low smoke toxicity and low heat release properties and to also further improve the processing and mechanical properties, including toughness. Compositions produced from the formulations have excellent processing and mechanical properties, and may also have good surface finishes.

Described herein are thermoplastic molding materials including components: A) 10 to 98.5 wt % of a thermoplastic polyamide, B) 1 to 20 wt % of red phosphorus, C) 0.5 to 15 wt % of an aluminum salt of phosphonic acid, D) 0 to 55 wt % of a fibrous or particulate filler or mixtures thereof, E) 0 to 30 wt % of further additives, wherein the weight percentages of the components A) to E) sum to 100%.

A resin composition is provided. The resin composition comprises an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin, a polystyrene resin, a polycarbonate resin, and a phosphorus compound. The amount of the polystyrene resin is equal to or greater than the amount of the acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin. The amount of the polycarbonate resin is from 70 to 90 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the resins. The phosphorus compound contains a phosphazene compound, and the amount of the phosphazene compound is from 0.1 to 4.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of all the resins.

An object of the present invention is to provide a polyisocyanurate foam having excellent flame retardancy and a heat insulator and building material comprising the same. A flame retardant polyisocyanurate foam produced by curing a mixture comprising a polyol (A), a surfactant (B), a catalyst (C), a blowing agent (D), a polyisocyanate (E) and a flame retardant (F), wherein the catalyst (C) comprises a trimerization catalyst; the water content in the blowing agent (D) is less than 0.2 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the polyol (A) and the polyisocyanate (E); the flame retardant (F) comprises a red phosphorus-based flame retardant and aluminum hydroxide, and the volume average diameter of the aluminum hydroxide is not less than 40 m when measured by laser diffractometry; the total content of the red phosporus-based flame retardant and the aluminum hydroxide is 6 to 36 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the polyol (A) and the polyisocyanate (E); and the equivalent ratio of an isocyanate group in the polyisocyanate (E) to the total active hydrogen groups contained in the polyol (A), the surfactant (B), the catalyst (C) and the blowing agent (D) (NCO/OH ratio) is more than 2.0.

Provided is a polyol composition for obtaining a polyurethane foam by reacting the composition with a polyisocyanate compound. The polyol composition contains a polyol, a transition metal compound, and a tertiary amine.