The present invention is a multi-layer tube comprising at least two layers having an (a) layer containing an aliphatic polyamide composition (A) and a (b) layer containing a semi-aromatic polyamide composition (B) containing a specific semi-aromatic polyamide (B1), wherein the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) contains a specific amount of an aliphatic polyamide (A1) and a specific amount of an elastomer polymer (A2) containing an unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group and/or acid anhydride group, and the product of the terminal amino group concentration [X] of the aliphatic polyamide (A1) per g of the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) and the total concentration [Y] of the carboxyl group and acid anhydride group of the elastomer polymer (A2) per g of the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) is a specific amount.

The present invention is a multi-layer tube comprising at least two layers having an (a) layer containing an aliphatic polyamide composition (A) and a (b) layer containing a semi-aromatic polyamide composition (B) containing a specific semi-aromatic polyamide (B1), wherein the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) contains a specific amount of an aliphatic polyamide (A1) and a specific amount of an elastomer polymer (A2) containing an unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group and/or acid anhydride group, and the product of the terminal amino group concentration [X] of the aliphatic polyamide (A1) per g of the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) and the total concentration [Y] of the carboxyl group and acid anhydride group of the elastomer polymer (A2) per g of the aliphatic polyamide composition (A) is a specific amount.

The polyamide resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a polyamide resin, (B) a glass fiber including a compound having a carboxylic anhydride-containing unsaturated vinyl monomer, the compound being on at least a part of a surface of the glass fiber, and (C) a copolymer including a carboxylic anhydride-containing unsaturated vinyl monomer and having a glass transition temperature Tg of higher than 0° C.

The polyamide resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a polyamide resin, (B) a glass fiber including a compound having a carboxylic anhydride-containing unsaturated vinyl monomer, the compound being on at least a part of a surface of the glass fiber, and (C) a copolymer including a carboxylic anhydride-containing unsaturated vinyl monomer and having a glass transition temperature Tg of higher than 0° C.

Forming multifunctional materials and composites thereof includes contacting a first material having a plurality of oxygen-containing functional groups with a chalcogenide compound, and initiating a chemical reaction between the first material and the chalcogenide compound, thereby replacing oxygen in some of the oxygen-containing functional groups with chalcogen from the chalcogen-containing compound to yield a second material having chalcogen-containing functional groups and oxygen-containing functional groups. The first material is a carbonaceous material or a macromolecular material. A product including the second material is collected and may be processed further to yield a modified product or a composite.

Forming multifunctional materials and composites thereof includes contacting a first material having a plurality of oxygen-containing functional groups with a chalcogenide compound, and initiating a chemical reaction between the first material and the chalcogenide compound, thereby replacing oxygen in some of the oxygen-containing functional groups with chalcogen from the chalcogen-containing compound to yield a second material having chalcogen-containing functional groups and oxygen-containing functional groups. The first material is a carbonaceous material or a macromolecular material. A product including the second material is collected and may be processed further to yield a modified product or a composite.

A resin composition for a tire, comprising a glyceride compound and a resin having an ester bond.

A resin composition for a tire, comprising a glyceride compound and a resin having an ester bond.

A laminate (1) provided with: a substrate (2); an undercoat layer (3), which is formed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the substrate (2), contains an organic polymer with a functional group, and is formed in a membrane form or film form; and an atomic layer deposition film (4), which contains a precursor (6) that serves as a starting material, is formed so as to cover the surface of the undercoat layer (3), and in which at least some of the precursor (6) are bonded to the functional groups. The linear expansion coefficient of a layered film provided with the substrate (2) and the undercoat layer (3) is from about 1.0×10.sup.−5/K to about 8.0×10.sup.−5/K.

An object of the invention is to provide a crosslinking agent with which a crosslinked polymer that suffers little coloring with the lapse of time and shows excellent viscosity stability is obtained. The crosslinking agent of the invention includes a compound which contains two or more alkylhydrazide groups represented by the following general formula (1). ##STR00001##
(In formula (1), R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, and symbol * is a linking bond.)