A lens comprises an internal cavity structure formed by dissolution of a soluble insert material. The internal soluble material may dissolve through a body of a lens such as a contact lens in order to form the cavity within the contact lens. The cavity within the lens can be shaped in many ways, and corresponds to the shape of the dissolved material, such that many internal cavity shapes can be readily fabricated within the contact lens. The insert can be placed in a mold with a pre-polymer material, and the pre-polymer material cured with the insert placed in the mold to form the lens body. The polymerized polymer may comprise a low expansion polymer in order to inhibit expansion of the lens when hydrated. The polymer may comprise a hydrogel when hydrated. The soft contact lens material comprises a sufficient amount of cross-linking to provide structure to the lens and shape the cavity.

A lens comprises an internal cavity structure formed by dissolution of a soluble insert material. The internal soluble material may dissolve through a body of a lens such as a contact lens in order to form the cavity within the contact lens. The cavity within the lens can be shaped in many ways, and corresponds to the shape of the dissolved material, such that many internal cavity shapes can be readily fabricated within the contact lens. The insert can be placed in a mold with a pre-polymer material, and the pre-polymer material cured with the insert placed in the mold to form the lens body. The polymerized polymer may comprise a low expansion polymer in order to inhibit expansion of the lens when hydrated. The polymer may comprise a hydrogel when hydrated. The soft contact lens material comprises a sufficient amount of cross-linking to provide structure to the lens and shape the cavity.

The present invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer showing a low degree of decrease in absorption capacity, and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the present invention provides a superabsorbent polymer having an excellent rewetting prevention ability such that moisture hardly leaks out under pressure even after a certain time, and a preparation method thereof, by preparing an acrylic resin with a high molecular weight main chain that is evenly cross-linked for maintaining high gel strength by minimizing an amount of an initiator with respect to a monomer.

The present invention relates to a superabsorbent polymer showing a low degree of decrease in absorption capacity, and a preparation method thereof. Specifically, the present invention provides a superabsorbent polymer having an excellent rewetting prevention ability such that moisture hardly leaks out under pressure even after a certain time, and a preparation method thereof, by preparing an acrylic resin with a high molecular weight main chain that is evenly cross-linked for maintaining high gel strength by minimizing an amount of an initiator with respect to a monomer.

A hydrophilic siloxane copolymer of siloxane and hydrophilic organic monomer/s The copolymers can be functionalized to make them capable of undergoing further polymerization by thermal or actinic radiations. The hydrophilicity of these polymers can be varied by varying the siloxane versus organic monomer ratio thereby going from water dispersible to soluble states. The siloxane content can be tuned accordingly in order to provide moderate to high oxygen permeability. These copolymers can be used as a single component curable composition which results in hydrogels to minimize the presence of leachable components thus by reducing the processing cost. The polymers may also find applications in personal care formulations as copolymers, film-formers, hydrogels, coating, emulsions/latex etc.

A hydrophilic siloxane copolymer of siloxane and hydrophilic organic monomer/s The copolymers can be functionalized to make them capable of undergoing further polymerization by thermal or actinic radiations. The hydrophilicity of these polymers can be varied by varying the siloxane versus organic monomer ratio thereby going from water dispersible to soluble states. The siloxane content can be tuned accordingly in order to provide moderate to high oxygen permeability. These copolymers can be used as a single component curable composition which results in hydrogels to minimize the presence of leachable components thus by reducing the processing cost. The polymers may also find applications in personal care formulations as copolymers, film-formers, hydrogels, coating, emulsions/latex etc.

The present invention provides a novel metal alkoxide having excellent hydrolysis resistance, and a crosslinking agent composition for aqueous resin and an aqueous resin composition each using the same. A metal alkoxide represented by the following formula (1-1), (1-2), or (1-3) and having a mass average molecular weight of 800 to 8,500 is used:
Ti(OA).sub.4  (1-1)
Zr(OA).sub.4  (1-2)
Al(OA).sub.3  (1-3) wherein A's are each independently a residue resulting from removal of a hydroxy group from a polyalkylene glycol monohydrocarbyl ether represented by the following general formula (1a):
R.sup.11(OCHR.sup.12CH.sub.2).sub.nOH  (1a) wherein R.sup.11 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl group; R.sup.12 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of 4 to 45.

A formulation for silicone hydrogel for use in contact lens includes at least one silicone monomer having a weight percent of the total hydrogel weight in a range from about 10% to about 35%, at least one hydrophilic monomer having a weight percent of the total hydrogel weight in a range from about 15% to about 40%, at least one crosslinker, and at least one initiator. A silicone hydrogel, and a method to form silicone hydrogel are provided.

Provided is a hydrophilizing treatment agent capable of forming a hydrophilic coating film in which the preferred hydrophilicity and antifogging properties are obtained and which has exceptional moist heat resistance and scratch resistance. A hydrophilizing treatment agent that includes: a hydrophilic polymer (A) having at least one of an alkoxysilyl group and a hydrolysate thereof, and also having a betaine structure, in each molecule; and a hydrophilic polymer (B) that is a hydrophilic polymer having an ionic functional group and/or a non-ionic hydrophilic polymer. B/(A+B) is 1.0-51.0%. The preferred moist heat resistance and scratch resistance of the hydrophilic coating film formed by the hydrophilizing treatment agent are obtained due to the hydrophilic polymer (A) and the hydrophilic polymer (B) forming an ionically crosslinked network or a dipole-dipole interaction network.

Provided is a hydrophilizing treatment agent capable of forming a hydrophilic coating film in which the preferred hydrophilicity and antifogging properties are obtained and which has exceptional moist heat resistance and scratch resistance. A hydrophilizing treatment agent that includes: a hydrophilic polymer (A) having at least one of an alkoxysilyl group and a hydrolysate thereof, and also having a betaine structure, in each molecule; and a hydrophilic polymer (B) that is a hydrophilic polymer having an ionic functional group and/or a non-ionic hydrophilic polymer. B/(A+B) is 1.0-51.0%. The preferred moist heat resistance and scratch resistance of the hydrophilic coating film formed by the hydrophilizing treatment agent are obtained due to the hydrophilic polymer (A) and the hydrophilic polymer (B) forming an ionically crosslinked network or a dipole-dipole interaction network.