An ink set includes: a magenta ink composition; a cyan ink composition; a yellow ink composition; and a black ink composition, in which the magenta ink composition contains at least one compound represented by the general formula (1) as defined herein, the cyan ink composition contains at least one compound represented by the general formula (2) as defined herein, the yellow ink composition contains at least one compound selected from the group Y as defined herein, and the black ink composition contains at least one black pigment dispersion liquid including carbon black.

An ink set includes a magenta ink composition; a cyan ink composition; a yellow ink composition; and a black ink composition, in which the magenta ink composition contains at least one compound represented by the general formula (1) as defined herein, the cyan ink composition contains at least one compound represented by the general formula (2) as defined herein, the yellow ink composition contains at least one compound selected from the group Y as defined herein, and the black ink composition contains at least one compound selected from the group BK as defined herein.

The present invention relates to disperse azo dyes of formula

##STR00001##

wherein

R.sub.1 is bromo, nitro, cyano, methyl, methoxy or trifluoromethyl;

R.sub.2 is hydrogen, chloro, bromo or trifluoromethyl;

R.sub.3 is hydrogen, chloro, bromo, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro or cyano; and

R.sub.4 is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-methoxyethyl, methoxycarbonylmethyl or 2-methoxycarbonylethyl;

with the proviso that R.sub.1 is cyano in case R.sub.2 denotes chloro or bromo,

to a process for the preparation of such dyes and to their use in the dyeing or printing of semi-synthetic and, especially, synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials, more especially textile materials.

In a thermal transfer recording sheet including a base material and a colorant layer, the colorant layer includes a yellow dye layer containing a yellow dye, a magenta dye layer containing a magenta dye, and a cyan dye layer containing a cyan dye, and the cyan dye includes a compound represented by Formula (1a) or Formula (1b): ##STR00001##
where R.sub.1 to R.sub.7 are substituents, X.sup. is an anion, and the compound of Formula (1b) has at least one anionic substituent.

Disclosed are a core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe and a synthesis method thereof, wherein the core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe is a nanoparticle with a core-shell structure. Also disclosed is a method using the core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe for selection of functional microorganisms having toxic aromatic hydrocarbon degrading activity, wherein the method enables efficient, intuitive and rapid specificity sorting and analyzing of individual cells with high sensitively.

Disclosed are a core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe and a synthesis method thereof, wherein the core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe is a nanoparticle with a core-shell structure. Also disclosed is a method using the core-shell type nanosilica fluorescent probe for selection of functional microorganisms having toxic aromatic hydrocarbon degrading activity, wherein the method enables efficient, intuitive and rapid specificity sorting and analyzing of individual cells with high sensitively.

Provided is a compound capable of accelerating the enzymatic reaction catalyzed by peroxidase. The present invention provides a peroxidase reaction accelerating agent comprising a compound represented by formula (I) and a method for measuring hydrogen peroxide using the same.

A composition contains a compound of formula (1), and a polymerizable liquid crystal compound or a liquid crystalline polymer compound. n represents 1 or 2; Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, and Ar.sup.3 each represent a 1,4-phenylene group or a divalent sulfur-containing aromatic heterocyclic group; At least one of Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 has a fluorine atom; R.sup.1 represents a single bond or a group selected from OC(?O), C(?O)O, C?C, CH?CH, CH?N, N?N, and N?CH; R.sup.2 represents an alkylamino group or an alkoxy group; R.sup.3 represents a group selected from an alkanediyl group, an alkanediyloxy group, an alkanediyloxycarbonyl group, and an alkanediylcarbonyloxy group; and R.sup.4 represents a polymerizable group or a hydrogen atom.
R.sup.4R.sup.3Ar.sup.1(R.sup.1Ar.sup.2).sub.nN?NAr.sup.3R.sup.2(1)

A compound represented by formula:

##STR00001##

and a treated filler having the compound on at least a portion of its surface. R is hydrogen or alkyl. X is alkylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene, each optionally interrupted by at least one of an ether, thioether, amine, amide, ester, thioester, carbonate, thiocarbonate, carbamate, thiocarbamate, urea, or thiourea, with alkylene optionally interrupted by arylene. W is hydroxyl, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphonic acid group, carboxylic acid group, NHR.sup.1, epoxy, or Si(Y).sub.x(Z).sub.3-x. Y is alkyl, aryl, arylalkylenyl, or alkylarylenyl. Z is halide, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, polyalkyleneoxy, O covalently bonded to the surface of the filler, or O bonded to another silicon atom, and x is 0 or 1. A composition including the treated filler, a method of making the treated filler, and a method of determining the degree of cure of a curable polymeric resin are also disclosed.

Electrowetting apparatus including at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: ##STR00001##
wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is independently an alkyl group. In examples a fluid includes a dye compound selected from: ##STR00002##