An ink jet ink set includes: an aqueous dye ink and an aqueous pigment ink, the ink jet ink set is an ink set to be used for an ink jet recording apparatus which has a first ejection port to eject the aqueous dye ink, a second ejection port to eject the aqueous pigment ink, and a cap to collectively cap the first ejection port and the second ejection port, the cap being composed of the same member as that forming the first ejection port and the second ejection port, the aqueous dye ink contains a dye and a poly(oxyalkylene) alkyl ether, the dye includes a copper phthalocyanine compound having two or less benzene ring structures other than a phthalocyanine skeleton, and the aqueous pigment ink contains a self-dispersible pigment.

The present technology is directed to pigment compositions having a pure, or substantially pure, crystal form, containing less chlorine than standard tetrachlorinated copper phthalocyanine pigments, while giving similar color space, chromaticity, fastness properties, and color travel in automotive waterborne and solvent borne systems. These pigments are more advantageous from a toxicity and environmental perspective, and allow the manufacturer to produce pigments in a safe and economical manner.

The present application can provide a phthalonitrile compound and a use thereof. The present application can provide a phthalonitrile compound capable of forming a phthalonitrile resin by self-curing or of serving as a curing agent after being mixed with another phthalonitrile compound, and a use of the phthalonitrile compound. The phthalonitrile compound can form a phthalonitrile resin by rapid self-curing even at a low temperature and does not create any defects resulting from the use of a conventional curing agent. Also, the phthalonitrile compound can be applied as a curing agent after being mixed with another compound, in which case, even if the content of the compound applied as a curing agent increases, the total content of the phthalonitrile resin obtained does not decrease, and thus a resin exhibiting an excellent degree of cure can be provided.

The present application can provide a phthalonitrile compound and a use thereof. The phthalonitrile compound has a novel structure, and can exhibit an excellent effect in a use to which the phthalonitrile compound can be applied. An example of the use of the phthalonitrile compound may be a raw material or precursor for, so-called, a phthalonitrile resin, a phthalocyanine dye, a fluorescent whitening agent, a photographic sensitizer, an acid anhydride, or the like.

A colorant for plastic containing a halogenated phthalocyanine pigment (A) that satisfies conditions (1) to (4) below: (1) the average number of halogen substitutions is at least 2.0 but not more than 7.0, (2) the halogen distribution width is at least 5, (3) the amount of aluminum phthalocyanine and halogenated aluminum phthalocyanine is not more than 1.0% by mass, and (4) the central element is at least one element selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, manganese, iron, cobalt, zinc, nickel and copper. As a result, a colorant for plastic can be shown that can color a resin without changing the mechanical or chemical properties of the resin, and in particular can produce a plastic molded article having essentially no migration, extremely low discoloration due to heat, and no deformation such as warping and distortion.

A phthalocyanine compound in which the numbers and positions of various types of functional groups can be controlled and which can be produced from a biomass raw material is provided. The phthalocyanine compound has comparable or superior performance to conventional phthalocyanine compounds and can contribute to the carbon neutrality. The phthalocyanine compound is a compound represented by the following formula (I) or the like, the compound containing a radioactive carbon atom .sup.14C.

A detailing agent for three-dimensional (3D) printing includes a colorant present in an amount ranging from about 1.00 wt % to about 3.00 wt % based on a total weight of the detailing agent. The colorant is a dye having substantially no absorbance in a range of 650 nm to 2500 nm. The detailing agent also includes a co-solvent, a surfactant, and a balance of water.

The invention relates to carbon dioxide sensing compounds. In particular, the present invention relates to said sensing compounds comprising a phathalocyanine or a metal phthalocyanine. Furthermore, the invention relates to the tuning sensitivity of the phathalocyanine or the metal phthalocyanine by incorporation of amine groups and spacers. The sensing layers can be integrated on various transducers like a chemiresistor, a capacitor, a field effect transistor (FET), an optical-based sensor, or a mass-based sensor.

A method for producing a halogenated organic pigment comprising a halogenation step of halogenating an organic pigment with a halogenating agent, wherein the halogenating agent comprises one or more N-haloimide compounds selected from the group consisting of trichloroisocyanuric acid, a metal salt of dichloroisocyanuric acid, tribromoisocyanuric acid, and a metal salt of dibromoisocyanuric acid. According to the present invention, a method for producing a halogenated organic pigment which does not use high toxic raw materials, does not generate a large amount of unfavorable by-products such as hydrogen halide gas and succinimide, and is excellent in terms of safety and productivity can be provided.

This invention relates to particles comprising a pigment core particle encapsulated by a polymer, a process for their preparation, electrophoretic fluids comprising such particles, and electrophoretic display devices comprising such fluids.