As climate change and global energy consumption manifest in rising global temperatures and heat-islands, cooling living environments has become an urgent challenge. In developed settings, air-conditioning of buildings consumes energy, generates heat and releases greenhouse gases—exacerbating cooling needs. In developing regions, such as South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, inadequate power infrastructure for cooling buildings has led to rising casualties during summers. Passive cooling technologies, which are sustainable alternatives to active cooling methods are provided. Systems and methods for passive radiative cooling coatings are provided as an effective approach for passive daytime radiative cooling of buildings.

As climate change and global energy consumption manifest in rising global temperatures and heat-islands, cooling living environments has become an urgent challenge. In developed settings, air-conditioning of buildings consumes energy, generates heat and releases greenhouse gases—exacerbating cooling needs. In developing regions, such as South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, inadequate power infrastructure for cooling buildings has led to rising casualties during summers. Passive cooling technologies, which are sustainable alternatives to active cooling methods are provided. Systems and methods for passive radiative cooling coatings are provided as an effective approach for passive daytime radiative cooling of buildings.

A coating composition for application to a substrate utilizing a high transfer efficiency applicator. The coating composition includes a carrier and a binder. The coating composition has an Ohnesorge number (Oh) of from about 0.01 to about 12.6, the coating composition has a Reynolds number (Re) of from about 0.02 to about 6,200, and the coating composition has a Deborah number (De) of from greater than 0 to about 1730.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer having a hydrophobic portion characterized by the following group: ##STR00001##
where R.sup.1 and x are as defined herein; and a) an aqueous dispersion of thermoplastic polymer particles imbibed with a thermosettable compound functionalized with structural units of an anti-agglomerating monomer; and/or b) a curing agent. The composition of the present invention is useful for improving Brookfield viscosity and sag resistance in coatings arising from, for example, 2-component acrylic-epoxy hybrid systems cured with a curing agent.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a hydrophobically modified alkylene oxide polymer having a hydrophobic portion characterized by the following group: ##STR00001##
where R.sup.1 and x are as defined herein; and a) an aqueous dispersion of thermoplastic polymer particles imbibed with a thermosettable compound functionalized with structural units of an anti-agglomerating monomer; and/or b) a curing agent. The composition of the present invention is useful for improving Brookfield viscosity and sag resistance in coatings arising from, for example, 2-component acrylic-epoxy hybrid systems cured with a curing agent.

Disclosed are novel substituted catechol monomers, polymers made with the substituted catechol monomers, pH responsive polymers made with the substituted catechol monomers, and related methods. Also provided is a method of preparing an aqueous coating composition such as a latex paint including the above components.

Provided herein are coatings compositions comprising: a top coat, wherein the top coat comprises: 1) at least one polyurethane dispersion, and 2) at least one acrylic binder, wherein the at least one acrylic binder of the top coat has a hydroxyl number of 50 to 120 mg KOH/g solid resin. The coatings composition may further comprise a sealing coat. A method of preparing the disclosed coatings system and an article comprising the disclosed coatings system are also provided.

Provided herein are coatings compositions comprising: a top coat, wherein the top coat comprises: 1) at least one polyurethane dispersion, and 2) at least one acrylic binder, wherein the at least one acrylic binder of the top coat has a hydroxyl number of 50 to 120 mg KOH/g solid resin. The coatings composition may further comprise a sealing coat. A method of preparing the disclosed coatings system and an article comprising the disclosed coatings system are also provided.

The present invention provides cooling, substantially formaldehyde and alkylphenylethoxylate (APEO) free aqueous coating compositions of a soft acrylic or vinyl copolymer binder comprising from 1.8 to 5 wt.%, based on the total weight of monomers used to make the copolymer, of an ethylenically unsaturated acid functional group containing monomer, in copolymerized form, and, in copolymerized form, an adhesion promoting ethylenically unsaturated monomer; an aqueous encapsulated PCM (phase change material) having a crosslinked acrylic shell; a nonionic associative thickener, such as a polyurethane associative thickener; and a softener. The aqueous coating compositions have a pH ranging from 7 to 8 and a solids content as high as 70 wt.% and provide soft coatings for viscoelastic polyurethane foams.

The present invention provides cooling, substantially formaldehyde and alkylphenylethoxylate (APEO) free aqueous coating compositions of a soft acrylic or vinyl copolymer binder comprising from 1.8 to 5 wt.%, based on the total weight of monomers used to make the copolymer, of an ethylenically unsaturated acid functional group containing monomer, in copolymerized form, and, in copolymerized form, an adhesion promoting ethylenically unsaturated monomer; an aqueous encapsulated PCM (phase change material) having a crosslinked acrylic shell; a nonionic associative thickener, such as a polyurethane associative thickener; and a softener. The aqueous coating compositions have a pH ranging from 7 to 8 and a solids content as high as 70 wt.% and provide soft coatings for viscoelastic polyurethane foams.