The present application discloses a method for preparing metal oxide nanoparticles, including the following steps: providing an organic reagent with a molecular formula of X—(SO.sub.2)—Y and a metal oxide nanoparticle sample, in which the metal oxide nanoparticle sample is an aqueous metal oxide nanoparticle; in X—(SO.sub.2)—Y, X contains polar functional groups; mixing the organic reagent and the metal oxide nanoparticle sample in a liquid medium and adding an alkaline reagent to a mixed solution of the organic reagent and the metal oxide nanoparticle sample to prepare the metal oxide nanoparticles. The method provided in the present application can reduce the surface defect state of metal oxide nanoparticles, thereby improving the stability of metal oxide nanoparticles.

The present application discloses a method for preparing metal oxide nanoparticles, including the following steps: providing an organic reagent with a molecular formula of X—(SO.sub.2)—Y and a metal oxide nanoparticle sample, in which the metal oxide nanoparticle sample is an aqueous metal oxide nanoparticle; in X—(SO.sub.2)—Y, X contains polar functional groups; mixing the organic reagent and the metal oxide nanoparticle sample in a liquid medium and adding an alkaline reagent to a mixed solution of the organic reagent and the metal oxide nanoparticle sample to prepare the metal oxide nanoparticles. The method provided in the present application can reduce the surface defect state of metal oxide nanoparticles, thereby improving the stability of metal oxide nanoparticles.

An article that includes a fluorescent composition having at least one of a fluorescent sensor compound and organic reporter molecules encapsulated in a microsphere structure. When encapsulated, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are distributed in a liquid organic matrix. When non-encapsulated, the remaining one of the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules reside in the matrix. In response to a force applied to the composition sufficient to break at least a portion of the microsphere structure, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are transformed into a non-reversible fluorescent state exhibiting a quantum yield greater than 0.2. The fluorescent state is objectively visually verifiable without physically contacting the composition.

An article that includes a fluorescent composition having at least one of a fluorescent sensor compound and organic reporter molecules encapsulated in a microsphere structure. When encapsulated, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are distributed in a liquid organic matrix. When non-encapsulated, the remaining one of the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules reside in the matrix. In response to a force applied to the composition sufficient to break at least a portion of the microsphere structure, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are transformed into a non-reversible fluorescent state exhibiting a quantum yield greater than 0.2. The fluorescent state is objectively visually verifiable without physically contacting the composition.

An electronic device including first to third light emitting regions and a dummy region is provided. The electronic device includes a base layer, and a display element layer including a pixel defining film on the base layer, light emitting elements divided by the pixel defining film, and a reduction preventing layer containing a reduction preventing agent, and the light emitting elements each include an electron transport region containing a metal oxide. The electronic device may have improved electron transport function of the electron transport region by the reduction preventing agent contained in the reduction preventing layer, thereby improving the luminous efficiency.

Methods of synthesizing transition metal dichalcogenide nanoparticles include forming a metal-amine complex, combining the metal-amine complex with a chalcogen source in at least one solvent to form a solution, heating the solution to a first temperature for a first period of time, and heating the solution to a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature for a second period of time.

Disclosed are a quantum dot light emitting device, a preparation method thereof and a display apparatus. In embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of one or more light emitting function layers is disposed to include at least two sub-function layers, each sub-function layer includes ligands, and surface energy of the ligands corresponding to the sub-function layers gradiently changes in a transmission direction of carriers in the sub-function layers, so that energy levels of the sub-function layers gradiently change. In this way, the energy levels of the sub-function layers can be matched with energy levels of the adjacent light emitting function layers.

Disclosed are a quantum dot light emitting device, a preparation method thereof and a display apparatus. In embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of one or more light emitting function layers is disposed to include at least two sub-function layers, each sub-function layer includes ligands, and surface energy of the ligands corresponding to the sub-function layers gradiently changes in a transmission direction of carriers in the sub-function layers, so that energy levels of the sub-function layers gradiently change. In this way, the energy levels of the sub-function layers can be matched with energy levels of the adjacent light emitting function layers.

An article that includes a fluorescent composition having at least one of a fluorescent sensor compound and organic reporter molecules encapsulated in a microsphere structure. When encapsulated, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are distributed in a liquid organic matrix. When non-encapsulated, the remaining one of the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules reside in the matrix. In response to a force applied to the composition sufficient to break at least a portion of the microsphere structure, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are transformed into a non-reversible fluorescent state exhibiting a quantum yield greater than 0.2. The fluorescent state is objectively visually verifiable without physically contacting the composition.

An article that includes a fluorescent composition having at least one of a fluorescent sensor compound and organic reporter molecules encapsulated in a microsphere structure. When encapsulated, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are distributed in a liquid organic matrix. When non-encapsulated, the remaining one of the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules reside in the matrix. In response to a force applied to the composition sufficient to break at least a portion of the microsphere structure, the fluorescent sensor compound and the organic reporter molecules are transformed into a non-reversible fluorescent state exhibiting a quantum yield greater than 0.2. The fluorescent state is objectively visually verifiable without physically contacting the composition.