A formulation for stabilizing soils is described comprising bacteria, enzymes and cations, wherein the bacteria preferably correspond to Azotobacter vinelandii and Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, the enzyme preferably corresponds to an alginase and the cations are preferably provided in the form of calcium chloride. A method for stabilizing soils; a method for preparing stabilized paths; and use of the soil-stabilizing composition are also described.

A formulation for stabilizing soils is described comprising bacteria, enzymes and cations, wherein the bacteria preferably correspond to Azotobacter vinelandii and Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, the enzyme preferably corresponds to an alginase and the cations are preferably provided in the form of calcium chloride. A method for stabilizing soils; a method for preparing stabilized paths; and use of the soil-stabilizing composition are also described.

An aqueous modified acid composition for industrial activities, said composition comprising: an alkanolamine and strong acid in a molar ratio of not less than 1:15, preferably not less than 1:10; it can also further comprise a metal iodide or iodate. Said composition demonstrates advantages over known conventional acids and modified acids.

An aqueous modified acid composition for industrial activities, said composition comprising: an alkanolamine and strong acid in a molar ratio of not less than 1:15, preferably not less than 1:10; it can also further comprise a metal iodide or iodate. Said composition demonstrates advantages over known conventional acids and modified acids.

An aqueous modified acid composition for industrial activities, said composition comprising: an alkanolamine and strong acid in a molar ratio of not less than 1:15, preferably not less than 1:10; it can also further comprise a metal iodide or iodate. Said composition demonstrates advantages over known conventional acids and modified acids.

An aqueous modified acid composition for industrial activities, said composition comprising: an alkanolamine and strong acid in a molar ratio of not less than 1:15, preferably not less than 1:10; it can also further comprise a metal iodide or iodate. Said composition demonstrates advantages over known conventional acids and modified acids.

Problem: To provide a technique suitable for the circular economy that allows reduction of the environmental load.

Solution: A soil paving material for paving soil on topsoil includes a stone dust 110, a baked rice bran 120, and a solidifying material 130. The stone dust 110 is produced when a stone material is processed. The baked rice bran 120 is produced by baking rice bran into a carbonized state. The solidifying material 130 used for the soil paving material includes at least one of a calcined plaster and a hydrated lime.

Multiple environmental, economic, and ecological issues are linked to a limited number of chemicals such as carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, methanol, formaldehyde and ethylene or disposal of some waste products from farming, transportation, and the beverage industry. Accordingly, the reduction of the impacts of these limited number of gases on the environment and/or ecology is beneficial. Accordingly, there are presented a range of application of methods, systems, and treatments which mitigate these impacts.

The invention relates to a process for preparing a soil conditioning agent comprising an extract of a plant from the genus Asclepias, wherein the extraction is carried out using a multi-step extraction process and to the soil conditioning agent thereof. The invention further relates to a granulate comprising the soil conditioning agent. The use of the soil conditioning agent and a granulate comprising the soil conditioning agent to control pests on agricultural land is also part of the invention.

The invention relates to a process for preparing a soil conditioning agent comprising an extract of a plant from the genus Asclepias, wherein the extraction is carried out using a multi-step extraction process and to the soil conditioning agent thereof. The invention further relates to a granulate comprising the soil conditioning agent. The use of the soil conditioning agent and a granulate comprising the soil conditioning agent to control pests on agricultural land is also part of the invention.