The present invention relates to a liquid crystal alignment agent composition including a copolymer for liquid crystal alignment agent containing two types of repeating units classified according to the types of diamine-derived functional groups, and a crosslinker compound in which the protecting group having a specific structure was introduced, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same.

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal alignment composition that not only exhibits high degree of imidization and excellent film strength when manufacturing a liquid crystal alignment film, but also can realize improved alignment property and electrical properties, a method for preparing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display using the same.

The present invention aims to provide a sealant for sealing liquid crystal and a liquid crystal display device, which can sufficiently reduce image sticking and stains at the periphery of a liquid crystal display. The sealant for sealing liquid crystal of the present invention contains a curable resin and a radical polymerization initiator, wherein the radical polymerization initiator contains a silsesquioxane group. The silsesquioxane group is preferably a group represented by the following formula (I) or (II): ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1s are the same as or different from each other and each represent a monovalent organic group; R.sup.2 represents a divalent linking group; R.sup.3s are the same as or different from each other and each represent a monovalent organic group; and R.sup.4 represents a divalent linking group.

The present invention relates to siloxane polymer, copolymer or oligomer for the photoalignment of liquid crystals, especially for the planar orientation of liquid crystals, and which derives from at least one monomer of formula (I), to compositions thereof, to a process for the preparation of said linear, branched or crosslinked siloxane polymer, and to its use for optical and electro optical devices, such as, liquid crystal devices (LCDs).

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to siloxane polymer, copolymer or oligomer for the photoalignment of liquid crystals, especially for the planar orientation of liquid crystals, and which derives from at least one monomer of formula (I), to compositions thereof, to a process for the preparation of the linear, branched or crosslinked siloxane polymer, and to its use for optical and electro optical devices, such as liquid crystal devices (LCDs): ##STR00001##

The present disclosure provides for new photoalignment (co)polymer materials which demonstrate improved adhesion to a substrate. The (co)polymeric structure includes at least one photochemically active chromophore and at least one adhesion promoter group. Articles of manufacture, optical elements, ophthalmic elements and liquid crystal cells which include at least one photoalignment layer made from the photoalignment (co)polymer materials and methods for formation are also disclosed.

A composition contains a first polyamic acid and a second polyamic acid. The first polyamic acid has at least one of a photoreactive functional group and a vertical alignment group. The second polyamic acid has a repeat unit that has a pendant alkoxysilyl group.

The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display device that can maintain a high voltage holding ratio for extended periods and can ensure reliability. A liquid crystal display device according to the present disclosure includes a pair of opposing substrates, a liquid crystal layer between the pair of substrates, and an alignment film between at least one of the pair of substrates and the liquid crystal layer. At least one of the pair of substrates has an electrode and/or wire containing copper or aluminum. The alignment film contains a polymer with a chemical structure on a side chain of the polymer, the chemical structure having a benzotriazole group represented by a specific chemical formula.

The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that can exhibit a long-lasting favorable voltage holding ratio and prevent deterioration of reliability. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: paired substrates disposed to face each other; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates; and an alignment film disposed between at least one of the substrates and the liquid crystal layer, the at least one of the substrates including an electrode and/or a conductive line that contain(s) copper or aluminum, the liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal component and an additive component with a chemical structure including a benzotriazole group represented by a given chemical formula.

A liquid crystal display device (100) includes a pair of substrates (11, 21), a liquid crystal layer (30) sandwiched between the pair of substrates (11, 21), an alignment film (12) disposed between the liquid crystal layer (30) and at least one substrate (11), and an alignment-sustaining layer (40) disposed between the alignment film (12) and the liquid crystal layer (30) and regulating the tilt direction of at least liquid crystal molecules close to the alignment film (12) among the liquid crystal molecules constituting the liquid crystal layer (30). The alignment film (12) contains a polymer compound having a functional group represented by the following Formula (1):

##STR00001##