C10G51/04

CIRCULAR ECONOMY FOR PLASTIC WASTE TO POLYETHYLENE VIA REFINERY FCC FEED PRETREATER AND FCC UNITS
20210301210 · 2021-09-30 · ·

Provided in one embodiment is a continuous process for converting waste plastic into recycle for polyethylene polymerization. The process comprises selecting waste plastics containing polyethylene and/or polypropylene, and passing the waste plastics through a pyrolysis reactor to thermally crack at least a portion of the polyolefin waste and produce a pyrolyzed effluent. The pyrolyzed effluent is separated into offgas, a pyrolysis oil and optionally pyrolysis wax comprising a naphtha/diesel fraction and heavy fraction, and char. The pyrolysis oil and wax is passed to a refinery FCC feed pretreater unit. A heavy fraction is recovered and sent to a refinery FCC unit, from which a C.sub.3 olefin/paraffin mixture fraction is recovered, which is passed to a steam cracker for ethylene production. In another embodiment, a propane fraction (C.sub.3) is recovered from a propane/propylene splitter and passed to the steam cracker.

Apparatus and process for producing light olefins by catalytic and steam cracking

The present invention relates to an NCC process and an apparatus for producing light olefins and aromatics, wherein the fraction comprising ethane and/or propane (12) from the cracking effluent is sent at least partly into a steam cracking furnace (19), fed with steam (20), to produce a steam cracking effluent (21) comprising ethylene and/or propylene.

DEVICE COMPRISING LATERAL INJECTIONS OF LIQUID FOR LIMITING THE PHENOMENA OF SOLID DEPOSITS IN ITEMS OF EQUIPMENT WITH A CONICAL BOTTOM

A device for the descending flow of a hydrocarbon-containing liquid containing solid particles at the bottom of an item of equipment (1) and a process for the conversion of hydrocarbon-containing feedstocks implementing said device.

DEVICE COMPRISING LATERAL INJECTIONS OF LIQUID FOR LIMITING THE PHENOMENA OF SOLID DEPOSITS IN ITEMS OF EQUIPMENT WITH A CONICAL BOTTOM

A device for the descending flow of a hydrocarbon-containing liquid containing solid particles at the bottom of an item of equipment (1) and a process for the conversion of hydrocarbon-containing feedstocks implementing said device.

PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR MAKING RECYCLE CONTENT HYDROCARBONS

Processes and systems for making recycle content hydrocarbons, including olefins, are provided that integrate a cracker unit with one or more other processing units. For example, in some cases, a fluidized catalytic cracking unit may be used to crack recycle content pyrolysis oil and the effluent from the FCC may be further processed in a conventional cracker unit, including its downstream separation zone, to provide recycle content hydrocarbon product stream. In other cases, a pyrolysis unit and cracking unit may be co-located and may share at least one utility, service group, boundary, conduit, energy exchange zone, and/or geographical area.

METHOD FOR PREHEATING NAPHTHA IN NAPHTHA CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESSES
20210071094 · 2021-03-11 ·

A method of converting naphtha is disclosed. The method includes heating the naphtha in stages in different heating units. The naphtha is vaporized in the first heating unit. And the vaporized naphtha undergoes the largest temperature change of the process in the second heating unit. A third heating unit can be a part of the reactor. The reactor includes a catalyst which is contacted with the pre-heated naphtha to convert it to C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 olefins.

METHOD FOR PREHEATING NAPHTHA IN NAPHTHA CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESSES
20210071094 · 2021-03-11 ·

A method of converting naphtha is disclosed. The method includes heating the naphtha in stages in different heating units. The naphtha is vaporized in the first heating unit. And the vaporized naphtha undergoes the largest temperature change of the process in the second heating unit. A third heating unit can be a part of the reactor. The reactor includes a catalyst which is contacted with the pre-heated naphtha to convert it to C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 olefins.

Naphtha catalytic cracking process

Systems and methods for processing full range naphtha feeds to produce a light olefins stream and an aromatics stream are described. In particular, the invention concerns integration of catalytic cracking with steam cracking to maximize production of aromatics.

Naphtha catalytic cracking process

Systems and methods for processing full range naphtha feeds to produce a light olefins stream and an aromatics stream are described. In particular, the invention concerns integration of catalytic cracking with steam cracking to maximize production of aromatics.

Integration of catalytic cracking process with crude conversion to chemicals process

A method that integrates a catalytic cracking process with a crude oil conversion to chemicals process is disclosed. The method may include contacting, in a catalytic cracking reactor, a mixture of the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C.sub.5 and C.sub.6 hydrocarbons from crude oil processing and a C.sub.4 to C.sub.5 hydrocarbon stream produced in a steam cracking unit with a catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce an effluent comprising olefins.