Patent classifications
C10G67/10
METHODS FOR REMOVAL OF SILICON AND CHLORIDE CONTAMINANTS FROM MIXED PLASTIC WASTE BASED PYROLYSIS OIL
Systems and methods for pretreating a raw mixed plastic waste pyrolysis oil to remove silicon and chloride contaminants using an aqueous alkaline hydroxide solution. Specifically, these systems and methods lead to at least about 30 weight percent reduction in the silicon compounds present in the pyrolysis oil and at least about 50 weight percent reduction in the chloride compounds in the pyrolysis oil.
Integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolysis of crude oil to produce petrochemicals
An integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolosyis system for the production of olefins and aromatic petrochemicals from a crude oil feedstock is provided. Crude oil, a steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction and slurry reside are combined and treated in a hydroprocessing zone in the presence of hydrogen under conditions effective to produce an effluent having an increased hydrogen content. The effluent is thermally cracked with steam under conditions effective to produce a mixed product stream and steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction. The mixed product stream is separated and olefins and aromatics are recovered and hydrogen is purified and recycled.
Integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolysis of crude oil to produce petrochemicals
An integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolosyis system for the production of olefins and aromatic petrochemicals from a crude oil feedstock is provided. Crude oil, a steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction and slurry reside are combined and treated in a hydroprocessing zone in the presence of hydrogen under conditions effective to produce an effluent having an increased hydrogen content. The effluent is thermally cracked with steam under conditions effective to produce a mixed product stream and steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction. The mixed product stream is separated and olefins and aromatics are recovered and hydrogen is purified and recycled.
PROCESS FOR REMOVING OXYGENATES FROM HYDROCARBON STREAMS
A system for removing oxygenates from a hydrocarbon stream includes a caustic wash unit comprising a plurality of caustic wash loops, and a hydrogenation reactor. The hydrogenation reactor is configured to receive a first gaseous stream from a first caustic wash loop of the plurality of caustic wash loops and pass a second gaseous stream from the hydrogenation reactor to a second caustic wash loop of the plurality of caustic wash loops, wherein the hydrogenation reactor comprises a sulfided catalyst.
MERCAPTAN MANAGEMENT IN SELECTIVE HYDRODESULFURIZATION OF FCC NAPHTHA
A process for reducing the sulfur content of FCC naphtha is described. The process includes introducing a FCC naphtha feed to a selective hydrogenation zone to form a hydrogenated feed. The hydrogenated feed is separated into light fraction and a heavy fraction. The heavy fraction is introduced into a selective hydrodesulfurization zone to form a desulfurized stream which contains mercaptans. The desulfurized stream is separated into a mercaptan rich stream and a mercaptan lean stream. The mercaptan rich stream is treated with a caustic extraction process, a hydrodesulfurization reaction zone, a selective hydrogenation process, an adsorption process, or an ionic liquid extraction process to remove at least a portion of the mercaptan compounds to form a second mercaptan lean stream.
METHOD FOR PURIFYING HYDROCARBON FEEDSTOCK IN AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM AND USE THEREOF
Method for purifying a composition comprising a plastic liquefaction oil comprising a treatment by a strong base in the presence of water followed by washing with water. The method is useful for reducing the concentration of heteroelements and in particular of alkali or alkaline earth metal cations in said composition with a view to making it compatible for introduction as a feedstock in conversion methods such as steam cracking, catalytic cracking on a fluidised bed, catalytic hydrogenation or hydrocracking, in particular without deactivation of catalysts used in these methods.
Process for removing oxygenates from hydrocarbon streams
A method of removing oxygenates from a hydrocarbon stream comprises passing a hydrocarbon stream to a caustic tower having a plurality of loops, contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a sulfided catalyst between a first loop of the plurality of loops and a second loop of the plurality of loops to produce a reaction product, passing the reaction product to the second loop, removing at least a portion of the hydrogen sulfide in the second loop of the caustic tower to produce a product stream, and separating the product stream into a plurality of hydrocarbon streams in a separation zone located downstream of the caustic tower. The hydrocarbon stream comprises hydrocarbons, oxygen containing components, and sulfur containing compounds. At least a portion of the sulfur compounds react in the presence of the sulfided catalyst to produce hydrogen sulfide in the reaction product.
INTEGRATED SLURRY HYDROPROCESSING AND STEAM PYROLYSIS OF CRUDE OIL TO PRODUCE PETROCHEMICALS
An integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolosyis system for the production of olefins and aromatic petrochemicals from a crude oil feedstock is provided. Crude oil, a steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction and slurry reside are combined and treated in a hydroprocessing zone in the presence of hydrogen under conditions effective to produce an effluent having an increased hydrogen content. The effluent is thermally cracked with steam under conditions effective to produce a mixed product stream and steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction. The mixed product stream is separated and olefins and aromatics are recovered and hydrogen is purified and recycled.
INTEGRATED SLURRY HYDROPROCESSING AND STEAM PYROLYSIS OF CRUDE OIL TO PRODUCE PETROCHEMICALS
An integrated slurry hydroprocessing and steam pyrolosyis system for the production of olefins and aromatic petrochemicals from a crude oil feedstock is provided. Crude oil, a steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction and slurry reside are combined and treated in a hydroprocessing zone in the presence of hydrogen under conditions effective to produce an effluent having an increased hydrogen content. The effluent is thermally cracked with steam under conditions effective to produce a mixed product stream and steam pyrolysis residual liquid fraction. The mixed product stream is separated and olefins and aromatics are recovered and hydrogen is purified and recycled.
PROCESS FOR THE RECYCLING OF WASTE PLASTICS BASED OIL
The disclosure relates to the purification and treatment of oil produced from the liquefaction of waste polymer like for instance the pyrolysis of waste plastics via the polymerization of dienes prior to further treatments.