Patent classifications
C10M133/16
Corrosion inhibitors for fuels and lubricants
The present invention relates to novel uses of corrosion inhibitors in fuels and lubricants.
ULTRA-LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT IMIDE CONTAINING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS HAVING SHORT HYDROCARBON TAILS
The present technology is related to imide containing quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbyl substituent of number average molecular weight less 300, and additive packages having such quaternary ammonium salts and improved stability.
ULTRA-LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT IMIDE CONTAINING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALTS HAVING SHORT HYDROCARBON TAILS
The present technology is related to imide containing quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbyl substituent of number average molecular weight less 300, and additive packages having such quaternary ammonium salts and improved stability.
Lubricant Composition
A lubricant composition is prepared having a base oil composition and an additive composition comprising a molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate and an organic friction modifier such as an oil-soluble mono-, di- or tri-glyceride of at least one hydroxyl polycarboxylic acid, or a derivative thereof may, especially when used in combination with a base oil composition of a functionally modified poly-alpha-olefin (e.g. alpha-olefin and ester copolymer), a poly-alpha-olefin and optionally an additive carrier such as an alkylated naphthalene. The lubricant composition of the present invention finds particular application as a lubricant composition for robotics and robotic gearboxes, industrial gears and wind turbine gears and especially for gearboxes having a rolling element (such as a spherical bearing or a cylindrical bearing). It provides enhanced longevity, good elastomer compatibility and good anti-wear properties. Embodiments of the invention also demonstrate excellent protection against leaks and sludge.
Lubricant Composition
A lubricant composition is prepared having a base oil composition and an additive composition comprising a molybdenum dialkyldithiocarbamate and an organic friction modifier such as an oil-soluble mono-, di- or tri-glyceride of at least one hydroxyl polycarboxylic acid, or a derivative thereof may, especially when used in combination with a base oil composition of a functionally modified poly-alpha-olefin (e.g. alpha-olefin and ester copolymer), a poly-alpha-olefin and optionally an additive carrier such as an alkylated naphthalene. The lubricant composition of the present invention finds particular application as a lubricant composition for robotics and robotic gearboxes, industrial gears and wind turbine gears and especially for gearboxes having a rolling element (such as a spherical bearing or a cylindrical bearing). It provides enhanced longevity, good elastomer compatibility and good anti-wear properties. Embodiments of the invention also demonstrate excellent protection against leaks and sludge.
ADDITIVE AND LUBRICANT FOR INDUSTRIAL LUBRICATION
Turbine lubricant additives and lubricants including such additives that provide rust prevention and water separation but also pass the demanding stage II wet filterability at the same time.
ADDITIVE AND LUBRICANT FOR INDUSTRIAL LUBRICATION
Turbine lubricant additives and lubricants including such additives that provide rust prevention and water separation but also pass the demanding stage II wet filterability at the same time.
LESS CORROSIVE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES
A composition of matter represented by the following formula:
##STR00001##
where R.sup.1 is an unsaturated or branched hydrocarbon chain, R.sup.2 is either a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon chain, and m and n are independently from 1 to 5, when used in a lubricating composition, being effective for friction and wear reduction, while providing improved protection against copper and lead corrosion in an engine.
LESS CORROSIVE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES
A composition of matter represented by the following formula:
##STR00001##
where R.sup.1 is an unsaturated or branched hydrocarbon chain, R.sup.2 is either a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon chain, and m and n are independently from 1 to 5, when used in a lubricating composition, being effective for friction and wear reduction, while providing improved protection against copper and lead corrosion in an engine.
REDUCED FRICTION LUBRICANTS COMPRISING MAGNESIUM DETERGENTS AND/OR OVERBASED MAGNESIUM DETERGENTS AND MOLYBDENUM BASED FRICTION MODIFIERS
The addition of mixed thio acid amide molybdenum dithiocarbamates to lubricant compositions comprising magnesium detergents and/or overbased magnesium detergents, e.g., overbased magnesium sulfonate, provides lubricant compositions that suppress Low Speed Pre-Ignition and possess excellent low friction characteristics. Furthermore, the addition of molybdenum based friction reducing additives, e.g., mixed thio acid amide molybdenum dithiocarbamates, in combination with one or more fatty acid 2-hydroxyalkylamides, to lubricant compositions comprising magnesium detergents or overbased magnesium detergents provides lubricant compositions that suppress Low Speed Pre-ignition and possess excellent low friction characteristics.