Patent classifications
C10M133/54
SAPS-FREE TWIN-TAIL AMINE DERIVATIVES ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANT FOR FRICTION MODIFICATION AND WEAR PREVENTION
The present invention relates to the use as an antiwear additive (antiwear component) and friction modifier in a lubricant of at least one compound having the following formula (I) wherein: each of R and R, which are identical of different, is a aliphatic group preferably containing between 5 and 23 carbon atoms; and a and b are integers from 0 to 4; and A is a methylene group CH.sub.2; or a carbonyl group C(?O).
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SAPS-FREE TWIN-TAIL AMINE DERIVATIVES ADDITIVES FOR LUBRICANT FOR FRICTION MODIFICATION AND WEAR PREVENTION
The present invention relates to the use as an antiwear additive (antiwear component) and friction modifier in a lubricant of at least one compound having the following formula (I) wherein: each of R and R, which are identical of different, is a aliphatic group preferably containing between 5 and 23 carbon atoms; and a and b are integers from 0 to 4; and A is a methylene group CH.sub.2; or a carbonyl group C(?O).
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USE OF A FATTY AMINE FOR PREVENTING AND/OR REDUCING THE METAL LOSSES OF THE PARTS IN AN ENGINE
One or more fatty amines are soluble in a lubricating composition for preventing and/or reducing the metal losses of the parts of an engine, such as a marine engine. The parts are brought into contact with the lubricating composition in order to prevent or reduce the metal losses.
USE OF A FATTY AMINE FOR PREVENTING AND/OR REDUCING THE METAL LOSSES OF THE PARTS IN AN ENGINE
One or more fatty amines are soluble in a lubricating composition for preventing and/or reducing the metal losses of the parts of an engine, such as a marine engine. The parts are brought into contact with the lubricating composition in order to prevent or reduce the metal losses.
Lubricant and fuel dispersants and methods of preparation thereof
This disclosure relates to a composition for use as an additive for fuels and lubricants including a reductive amination product of a vinyl terminated macromonomer (VTM) based aldehyde. Optionally aldehyde is reacted with the amino compound under condensation conditions sufficient to give an imine intermediate, and the imine intermediate is reacted under hydrogenation conditions sufficient to give the composition. The aldehyde is formed by reacting a VTM under hydroformylation conditions sufficient to form the aldehyde. A reductive amination method for making a composition for use as an additive for fuels and lubricants. The method includes reacting a VTM based aldehyde with an amino compound containing at least one NH group under condensation conditions sufficient to give an imine intermediate, and reacting the imine intermediate under hydrogenation conditions sufficient to give said composition. The aldehyde is formed by reacting a VTM under hydroformylation conditions sufficient to form the aldehyde.
Lubricant and fuel dispersants and methods of preparation thereof
This disclosure relates to a composition for use as an additive for fuels and lubricants including a reductive amination product of a vinyl terminated macromonomer (VTM) based aldehyde. Optionally aldehyde is reacted with the amino compound under condensation conditions sufficient to give an imine intermediate, and the imine intermediate is reacted under hydrogenation conditions sufficient to give the composition. The aldehyde is formed by reacting a VTM under hydroformylation conditions sufficient to form the aldehyde. A reductive amination method for making a composition for use as an additive for fuels and lubricants. The method includes reacting a VTM based aldehyde with an amino compound containing at least one NH group under condensation conditions sufficient to give an imine intermediate, and reacting the imine intermediate under hydrogenation conditions sufficient to give said composition. The aldehyde is formed by reacting a VTM under hydroformylation conditions sufficient to form the aldehyde.
CONVEYOR LUBRICANTS INCLUDING EMULSIONS AND METHODS EMPLOYING THEM
The present disclosure relates to conveyor lubricant compositions including an emulsion. The present disclosure also relates to methods of employing such lubricant compositions. In an embodiment, the methods include applying the present lubricant composition to a conveyor with a non-energized nozzle. In an embodiment, the methods include applying the present lubricant composition in a semi-dry mode.
ADDITIVE FOR LUBRICATING OIL, AND LUBIRICATING OIL COMPOSITION
Object
There found a demand for ashless type novel lubricant which does not contain phosphorus, sulfur or metals and has high friction reducing effect, and suppresses the generation of deposit/sludge and the like, and furthermore can exhibit a detergency effect. It is an object to provide a novel lubricant capable of responding to this demand.
In addition, it was found out that it is required to demonstrate performances such as friction reduction effect and detergent effect under various low temperature and high temperature environments. In the present invention, it is also an object to provide a novel lubricant which can exhibit excellent performance even under various low temperature and high temperature environments even at the higher dosage.
Solution
A lubricating oil/grease additive characterized by containing a polyetheramine carboxylic acid salt represented by the general formula (1).
[R.sub.1COO.sup.][R.sub.2O(AO)m-X.sup.+](1)
Here, the carboxylic acid is a carboxylic acid having carbon number R.sub.1=7-21, preferably carboxylic acid having carbon number R.sub.1=7-19, more preferably oleic acid R.sub.1=C17.
R.sub.2 is a hydrocarbon group of carbon number from 8 to 50, A is an alkyl group of carbon number from 2 to 6, O is oxygen, m is an integer of 10 to 50, and X is an amino group or a substituted amino group.
LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS STABILIZED BY MIXTURES OF DIARYLAMINE AND HYDROXYDIARYLAMINE ANTIOXIDANTS
Lubricant compositions comprising a lubricating oil and a mixture of one or more alkylated diarylamine and one or more alkylated hydroxydiarylamine exhibit excellent antioxidant and deposit control performance.
LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS STABILIZED BY MIXTURES OF DIARYLAMINE AND HYDROXYDIARYLAMINE ANTIOXIDANTS
Lubricant compositions comprising a lubricating oil and a mixture of one or more alkylated diarylamine and one or more alkylated hydroxydiarylamine exhibit excellent antioxidant and deposit control performance.