Patent classifications
C10N2020/097
COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A FLUOROOLEFIN
The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises a fluoroolefin and at least one other component. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, aerosol propellants, and fire suppression and fire extinguishing agents.
Stabilized lubricant compositions and heat transfer compositions containing the same
A lubricant composition comprises a lubricant and a stabilizer. The stabilizer comprises a first epoxide group and a second functional group selected from the group consisting of (i) a second epoxide group; (ii) an aliphatic carbon-carbon multiple bond conjugated with a second carbon-carbon multiple bond; (iii) an aliphatic carbon-carbon multiple bond conjugated with an electron withdrawing group; and (iv) an aliphatic carbon-carbon multiple bond conjugated with an aromatic group. A heat transfer composition comprises a lubricant composition as described above and a haloalkane, such as an iodoalkane (e.g., trifluoroiodomethane).
REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
A refrigeration cycle apparatus including a refrigeration circuit, the refrigeration circuit including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve, wherein a refrigerant is sealed within the refrigeration circuit, the refrigerant contains trifluoroiodomethane, the compressor is filled with a refrigerator oil, and the refrigerator oil contains at least one of a first compound represented by the following chemical formula 1 and a second compound represented by the following chemical formula 2:
##STR00001##
HEAT TRANSFER COMPOSITIONS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS
The present invention relates to a refrigerant composition, including difluoromethane (HFC-32), pentafluoroethane (HFC-125), and trifluoroiodomethane (CF.sub.3I) for use in a heat exchange system, including air conditioning and refrigeration applications and in particular aspects to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-410A for heating and cooling applications and to retrofitting heat exchange systems, including systems designed for use with R-410A.
REFRIGERATOR OIL, AND WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATOR
One aspect of the present invention is a refrigerating machine oil containing: a base oil; and a partial ester of a carboxylic acid and a polyhydric alcohol, wherein the carboxylic acid contains an unsaturated carboxylic acid.
HEAT TRANSFER COMPOSITION
Provided is a heat transfer composition comprising at least one iodocarbon compound and a refrigeration oil, and having a turbidity of 100 degrees or less as measured in accordance with JIS K0101 after stability testing. Also provided is a heat transfer composition comprising at least one iodocarbon compound and a refrigeration oil in which no hydrogen atom is bonded to a carbon atom or silicon atom in a main chain skeleton. These heat transfer compositions have significantly improved stability and are prevented from discoloration due to deterioration over time.
COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ESTOLIDE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
Provided herein are compositions comprising at least one estolide compound of formula:
##STR00001##
in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R.sub.1, independently for each occurrence, is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R.sub.2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Also provided are uses of the compositions described herein.
COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A FLUOROOLEFIN
The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises a fluoroolefin and at least one other component. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, aerosol propellants, and fire suppression and fire extinguishing agents.
REFRIGERATOR OIL, WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATORS, AND REFRIGERATOR
The refrigerating machine oil according to the present invention contains a lubricating base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 10 mm.sup.2/s or less, and an oiliness agent containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an ester oiliness agent and an ether oiliness agent.
REFRIGERATOR OIL, AND WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATOR
A refrigerating machine oil according to the present invention contains a lubricating base oil and alkylated hydroxyanisole, and a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to the present invention contains the refrigerating machine oil and a refrigerant.