Hollow glass microspheres (HGMS) with a controlled nanotopographical surface structure (.sup.NSHGMS) demonstrate improved isolation and recovery of cell from biological fluid. .sup.NSHGMS can be achieved by applying layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of negatively charged SiO2 nanoparticles and positively charged poly-L-arginine molecules. Then, a sheathing can be applied to the surface with an enzymatically degradable LbL film made from biotinylated alginate and poly-L-arginine. Further, a cap of anti-EpCAM antibodies and anti-fouling PEG molecules can be applied to the sheathed film covering the microspheres. Compared to smooth-surfaced HGMS, NSHGMS reveals shorter isolation times, enhanced capture efficiency and lower detection limit in, for example, commonly used cancer cell lines. An .sup.NSHGMS-based cell isolation method does not require specialized lab equipment or an external power source, and thus, can be used for separation of targeted cells from blood or other body fluid in a resource-limited environment.

The present invention is directed to a method of producing compositions including embryonic proteins. The method includes culturing cells under hypoxic conditions on a biocompatible surface in vitro. The culturing method produces both soluble and non-soluble fractions, which may be used separately or in combination to obtain physiologically acceptable compositions useful in a variety of medical and therapeutic applications.

Disclosed herein is a 4D printed programmable culture substrate with the self-morphing ability to accommodate the change in morphology of stem cells during differentiation. The 4D printed culture substrate includes a shape memory polymer that is configured for transformation from a first topographical shape to a second topographical shape during a predetermined time period in response to a stimulus, such as temperature. The first topographical shape may include micro-wells and the second topographical shape may include microgrooves, which can accommodate the growth and differentiation of neural stem cells.

The invention relates to a carrying device for beverage cans which allows the manual carrying of beverage cans grouped together in the form of a “pack”, which device comprises a body devoid of side walls, having on its surface at least one opening defining a contour with proportions which allow the tight passage therethrough of a beverage can, the contour of said opening having a plurality of tabs that can be folded or bent in relation to the body itself and extending into the same opening, said tabs having a distribution according to at least one sequence, said sequence comprising two contiguous tabs followed by a gap followed by another tab followed by another gap.

A cell culture article, including: a substrate comprising a polygalacturonic acid compound selected from at least one of: pectic acid; partially esterified pectic acid having a degree of esterification from 1 to 40 mol %, or salts thereof; and an adhesion polymer on the surface of the polygalacturonic acid compound. A method of making and using the article are also disclosed.

A cell activation reactor and a cell activation method are provided. The cell activation reactor includes a body, a rotating part, an upper cover, a microporous film, and multiple baffles. The body has an accommodating space, which is suitable for accommodating multiple cells and multiple magnetic beads. The rotating part is disposed in the accommodating space and includes multiple impellers. The microporous film is disposed in the accommodating space and covers multiple holes of the accommodating space. The baffles are disposed in the body. When the rotating part is driven to rotate, the interaction between the baffles and the impellers separates the cells and the magnetic beads.

Aspects of the present disclosure include methods that include co-culturing a cell and a microparticle that includes a capture ligand, in a culture medium under conditions in which a biomarker produced by the cell is bound by the capture ligand. Such methods may further include detecting (e.g., by flow or mass cytometry) complexes that include the microparticle, the capture ligand, the biomarker, and a detection reagent. The methods may further include determining the proportion or number of cells among a heterogeneous cell population that produced the biomarker and/or the level of biomarker secreted by such cells. Compositions, systems and kits are also provided.

A three-dimensional culture method for large-scale preparation of stem cells, comprising a three-dimensional microcarrier-based cell resuscitation method, a three-dimensional microcarrier cell culture-based in situ passage method, a three-dimensional microcarrier in situ freeze preservation method for cells, a three-dimensional microcarrier cell adsorption culture method, a method for harvesting cells on a three-dimensional microcarrier, a method for sampling cells cultured on a microcarrier, and a three-dimensional microcarrier-based cell large-scale expansion method.

The invention relates to a process for producing carrier particles for the cultivation of biological cells, comprising the steps of providing an aqueous suspension of hydrogel beads and freeze-drying of the hydrogel beads so that dry hydrogel particles are formed, wherein at least one lyoprotectant substance is added to the suspension, the hydrogel beads are loaded in the suspension with the lyoprotectant substance and the dry hydrogel particles receive a shape under the effect of the lyoprotectant substance, which shape approximates a spherical particle shape and is still maintained after rehydrating. The invention also relates to carrier particles for a cultivation of biological cells, which comprise dry hydrogel particles, preferably having a protein coating, and to applications of the carrier particles.

The present invention relates to a method for differentiating from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells to dermal papilla cells using a differentiation induction medium composition in a cell culture plate for inducing differentiation, including gelatin, and to the medium composition. The plate comprising the gelatin of the present invention can exhibit the effect of inducing direct cross-differentiation from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells to dermal papilla cells, and the effect of efficiently enabling mass cultivation ex vivo at low cost by using an economical material. In addition, the dermal papilla cells differentiated from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells of the present invention can be used as a cell therapy composition for preventing or treating hair loss.