A nanometric pharmaceutical composition in the form of liposomes or a nanoemulsion containing interference RNA strands comprising one or more of the following specific siRNA sequences: SEQ ID NO: 1; SEQ ID NO: 2; or SEQ ID NO: 3.

The invention relates to methods, uses, systems, arrays, engineered nucleotide sequences and vectors for inhibiting bacterial population growth or for altering the relative ratio of sub-populations of first and second bacteria in a mixed population of bacteria. The invention is particularly useful, for example, for treatment of microbes such as for environmental, medical, food and beverage use. The invention relates inter alia to methods of controlling microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) or biofouling of a substrate or fluid in an industrial or domestic system.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the modulation RGMb-Neogenin-BMP signaling.

A double stranded RNA interference (RNAi) agent comprising at least one of (i) a first double-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA) for inhibiting the expression of a CD320 gene wherein the first dsRNA comprises a sense strand and an antisense strand forming a duplex, (ii) a second dsRNA for inhibiting the expression of a LRP2 gene wherein the second dsRNA comprises a sense strand and an antisense strand forming a duplex, or (iii) a cocktail of (i) and (ii) and wherein the sense strand of the first dsRNA is at least substantially complementary to the antisense strand of the first dsRNA and the sense strand of the second dsRNA is at least substantially complementary to the antisense strand of the second dsRNA and the use of the RNAi agent as a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of cancer in subjects in need of treatment.

Methods of reducing levels of virus molecules and/or treating viral infections include contacting cells with an oligonucleotide inhibitor that targets a cellular host factor that is a target RNA or target protein involved in viral replication. A pharmaceutical composition can include such an oligonucleotide inhibitor in an amount effective for treating an infection, such as a hepatitis B infection or a respiratory virus infection, such as a coronavirus infection.

The invention relates to a double-stranded ribonucleic acid (dsRNA) targeting a G-alpha q subunit (GNAQ) of a heterotrimeric G gene, and methods of using the dsRNA to inhibit expression of GNAQ.

The application discloses a specific ACKR2 modulator for use in the treatment of a proliferative disease or disorder in a subject and/or for use in improving the response of a subject to anticancer immunotherapy. The application further discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such a specific ACKR2 modulator and one or more immune checkpoint modulators, preferably one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors.

[Problem] To provide novel anti-tumor agents and combination drugs.

[Means to solve] To provide an anti-tumor agent containing, as an active ingredient, a glutathione level reducer or a glutathione S-transferase inhibitor, the anti-tumor agent being adapted to be administered simultaneously with an effective amount of a compound (II); an anti-tumor agent including a compound (II) as an active ingredient, the anti-tumor agent being adapted to be administered simultaneously with an effective amount of a glutathione level reducer or a glutathione S-transferase inhibitor; or an anti-tumor agent containing, as active ingredients, a compound (II) and a glutathione level reducer or a glutathione S-transferase inhibitor, where R.sup.5 is a linear or branched C1-6 alkyl group, R.sup.6 is hydrogen or halogen, R.sup.7 is a linear or branched C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted with a substituent, the substituent being hydroxy or phenyl, and R.sup.8 is hydrogen or halogen.

The present invention relates to the use of an antisense oligonucleotide targeting LINC00518 for the treatment of melanoma.

The present disclosure is broadly concerned with the field of cancer immunotherapy. For example, the present invention generally relates to an immune cell comprising a genetically engineered antigen receptor that specifically binds to a target antigen and a genetic disruption agent that reduces or is capable of reducing the expression in the immune cell of two genes that weaken the function of the immune cell.