A method for producing one or more hybrid bacteriophage host range determinant (HRD) sequences, which comprises: (1) identifying at least two DNA sequences, each encoding an HRD in a series of regions in the DNA sequence, wherein the HRDs are different from one another, (2) incorporating each region into a vector in which each region is flanked by a recognition site of a restriction enzyme capable of cutting DNA at a specific cleavage site outside of the recognition sequence, so that the cleavage site of the restriction enzyme is situated at the boundary of each region, wherein the cleavage site sequences of the regions from an individual series are different from one another and wherein the cleavage site sequences at the boundaries of corresponding regions from different series are the same; (3) treating the vectors with a restriction enzyme capable of cutting DNA at a specific cleavage site outside of the recognition sequence so as to generate a mixture of the regions; and (4) treating the mixture of the regions with a ligase to ligate them to form an array of DNA sequences encoding an array of hybrid HRDs.

The present invention provides a vector construct comprising the following components: (i) a sequence encoding a signal peptide which directs proteins into the Tat secretory pathway; and (ii) a sequence encoding a fluorophore fused to a sequence encoding a pVIII phage coat protein. Nucleic acid molecules comprising components (i) and (ii) are also provided, together with phage particles comprising such vectors or nucleic acid molecules and expressing a fluorophore-pVIII fusion protein on the surface. Methods for producing such fluorescent phage particles are also provided.

Disclosed herein are methods and systems for rapid detection of microorganisms such as Listeria spp. in a sample. A genetically modified bacteriophage is also disclosed which comprises an indicator gene in the late gene region. The specificity of the bacteriophage, such as Listeria-specific bacteriophage, allows detection of a specific microorganism, such as Listeria spp. and an indicator signal may be amplified to optimize assay sensitivity.

The present disclosure relates generally to bacterial delivery vehicles for use in efficient transfer of a desired payload into a target bacterial cell. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to bacterial delivery vehicles with desired host ranges based on the presence of a chimeric receptor binding protein (RBP) composed of a fusion between the N-terminal region of a RBP derived from a lambda-like bacteriophage and the C-terminal region of a different RBP, and/or the presence of an engineered branched receptor binding multi-subunit polypeptides (branched-RBP).

The present invention relates to a chimeric enzyme comprising or consisting of at least one catalytic domain of a capping enzyme and at least one RNA-binding domain of a protein-RNA tethering system as well as its application for the production of an RNA molecule with a 5-terminal cap.

The present invention relates to the field of structural biology. More specifically, the present invention relates to novel antigen-binding chimeric proteins, their uses and methods in three-dimensional structural analysis of macromolecules, such as X-ray crystallography and high-resolution Cryo-EM, and their use as a therapeutic, diagnostic, or imaging tool. Even more specifically, the invention relates to a fusion of a scaffold protein and an antigen-binding domain wherein the scaffold protein of said fusion interrupts the Immunoglobulin domain topology to form a rigid chimer.

The present disclosure is directed to lysin-AMP polypeptide constructs, isolated lysin polypeptides, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the isolated polypeptides and/or lysin-AMP polypeptide constructs. Methods of using the lysin-AMP polypeptide constructs, isolated lysin polypeptides and pharmaceutical compositions are also herein provided. In addition, isolated polynucleotides encoding the lysin-AMP polypeptide constructs and isolated lysin polypeptides are disclosed herein.

Provided are nucleic acids that include a promoter, where the promoter is operable in a Bacteroides cell and is operably linked to a heterologous nucleotide sequence of interest. Also provided are nucleic acids that include a promoter (operable in a prokaryotic cell such as a Bacteroides cell) operably linked to a sequence encoding a synthetic ribosomal binding site (RBS). Also provided are fusion proteins (and nucleic acids encoding them) in which a secreted Bacteroides polypeptide is fused to a heterologous polypeptide of interest. Also provided are prokaryotic cells (e.g., E. coli, a Bacteroides cell, and the like) that include one more nucleic acids such as those described above. Also provided are methods of expression in a prokaryotic cell, methods of detectably labeling a Bacteroides cell in an animal's gut, and methods of delivering a protein to an individual's gut.

The present invention relates to an antibacterial protein EFAL-2 derived from bacteriophage Ent-FAP-4 (deposition number KCTC 12854BP), a pharmaceutical composition including the same as an active ingredient, and a method for preventing or treating diseases caused by Enterococcus faecium by using the pharmaceutical composition, the antibacterial protein EFAL-2 being characterized by having the ability capable of killing Enterococcus faecium and having an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2.

Bacteriophage against Geobacillus are provided, and methods of making and using the bacteriophage also are provided.