Patent classifications
C12Q2537/137
SEQUENCE CONVERSION AND SIGNAL AMPLIFIER DNA CASCADE REACTIONS AND DETECTION METHODS USING SAME
Disclosed are methods for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample. The methods include contacting the sample, in the presence of a polymerase and an endonuclease, with a first oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a first signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence complementary to the 3 end of a target nucleic acid; a second oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a second signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the first signal DNA generation sequence of the first oligonucleotide; a third oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a third signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the second signal DNA generation sequence of the second oligonucleotide.
SEQUENCE CONVERSION AND SIGNAL AMPLIFIER DNA CASCADE REACTIONS AND DETECTION METHODS USING SAME
Disclosed are methods for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample. The methods include contacting the sample, in the presence of a polymerase and an endonuclease, with a first oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a first signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence complementary to the 3 end of a target nucleic acid; a second oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a second signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the first signal DNA generation sequence of the first oligonucleotide; a third oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a third signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the second signal DNA generation sequence of the second oligonucleotide.
Sequence conversion and signal amplifier DNA cascade reactions and detection methods using same
Disclosed are methods for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample. The methods include contacting the sample, in the presence of a polymerase and an endonuclease, with a first oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a first signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence complementary to the 3 end of a target nucleic acid; a second oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a second signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the first signal DNA generation sequence of the first oligonucleotide; a third oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a third signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the second signal DNA generation sequence of the second oligonucleotide.
Sequence conversion and signal amplifier DNA cascade reactions and detection methods using same
Disclosed are methods for detecting a target nucleic acid in a sample. The methods include contacting the sample, in the presence of a polymerase and an endonuclease, with a first oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a first signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence complementary to the 3 end of a target nucleic acid; a second oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a second signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the first signal DNA generation sequence of the first oligonucleotide; a third oligonucleotide comprising, in the 5 to 3 direction, a third signal DNA generation sequence, an endonuclease recognition site, and a sequence that is homologous to the second signal DNA generation sequence of the second oligonucleotide.
AMPLIFICATION OF NUCLEIC ACIDS
Disclosed is a method of performing a non-isothermal nucleic acid amplification reaction, the method comprising the steps of: (a) mixing a target sequence with one or more complementary single stranded primers in conditions which permit a hybridisation event in which the primers hybridise to the target, which hybridisation event, directly or indirectly, leads to the formation of a duplex structure comprising two nicking sites disposed at or near opposite ends of the duplex; and performing an amplification process by; (b) using a nicking enzyme to cause a nick at each of said nicking sites in the strands of the duplex; (c) using a polymerase to extend the nicked strands to as to form newly synthesised nucleic acid, which extension with the polymerase recreates nicking sites; (d) repeating steps (b) and (c) as desired so as to cause the production of multiple copies of the newly synthesised nucleic acid; characterised in that the temperature at which the method is performed is non-isothermal, and subject to shuttling, a plurality of times, between an upper temperature and a lower temperature during the amplification process of steps (b)-(d), wherein at the upper temperature, one of said polymerase or nicking enzyme is more active than the other of said enzymes, such that there is a disparity in the activity of the enzymes, and at the lower temperature the disparity in the activity of the enzymes is reduced or reversed.
Primer set for detection of Zaire ebola virus, assay kit, and amplification method
According to one embodiment, there is provided a nucleic acid primer set that amplifies a ZEBOV gene. An F1 sequence includes at least 13 consecutive bases included in SEQ ID NO: 31 or 64. An F2 sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 62 or 63. An F3 sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 29, 36, 38, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 or 61. A B1c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74 or 75. A B2c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 65 or 66. A B3c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 34, 67, 82 or 83.
Primer set for detection of Zaire ebola virus, assay kit, and amplification method
According to one embodiment, there is provided a nucleic acid primer set that amplifies a ZEBOV gene. An F1 sequence includes at least 13 consecutive bases included in SEQ ID NO: 31 or 64. An F2 sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 62 or 63. An F3 sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 29, 36, 38, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 or 61. A B1c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74 or 75. A B2c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 65 or 66. A B3c sequence includes at least 13 bases included in SEQ ID NO: 34, 67, 82 or 83.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUBSTANCE DETECTION WITH A MAGNETIC SENSOR
Methods, systems and programing for substance detection with a magnetic sensor are presented. In one example, a magnetic sensor having one or more layers is formed on a base for sensing a magnetic field created by magnetic particles present in proximity to the magnetic sensor. A first end of each of a first set of strands is immobilized with respect to the magnetic sensor. A magnetic particle is attached to a second end of each of the first set of strands so that when a material containing a substance is in contact with the base, the substance causes at least some of the first set of strands to break resulting in that the magnetic particle attached to the second end of each of the at least some of the first set of strands is no longer in proximity to the magnetic sensor.
TWO-PART MEDIATOR PROBE
The present invention concerns a mediator probe for the detection of at least one target molecule comprising at least two oligonucleotides. A first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe according to the invention comprises a probe region and a mediator binding region, wherein the probe region has an affinity to a target molecule and/or template molecule, and the mediator binding region has an affinity to at least one mediator. At least one further oligonucleotide of the mediator probe is a mediator which is bound to the first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe via the mediator binding region and has an affinity for at least one detection molecule, wherein the mediator triggers a detectable signal by interaction with the detection molecule after release from the first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe. Furthermore, the present invention concerns a system comprising at least one mediator probe according to the invention and at least one detection molecule, as well as a method for the detection of at least one target molecule.
TWO-PART MEDIATOR PROBE
The present invention concerns a mediator probe for the detection of at least one target molecule comprising at least two oligonucleotides. A first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe according to the invention comprises a probe region and a mediator binding region, wherein the probe region has an affinity to a target molecule and/or template molecule, and the mediator binding region has an affinity to at least one mediator. At least one further oligonucleotide of the mediator probe is a mediator which is bound to the first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe via the mediator binding region and has an affinity for at least one detection molecule, wherein the mediator triggers a detectable signal by interaction with the detection molecule after release from the first oligonucleotide of the mediator probe. Furthermore, the present invention concerns a system comprising at least one mediator probe according to the invention and at least one detection molecule, as well as a method for the detection of at least one target molecule.