Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Also provided are methods for making the compositions and for detecting and/or measuring analytes with NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions.

A disposable biosensor that includes a sensing surface having at least a working electrode portion and a reference electrode portion, a first reagent disposed on the working electrode portion containing a NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase, NAD(P)+, diaphorase, and an oxidized form of a redox mediator forming a working electrode, and a reference electrode material disposed on the reference electrode portion forming a reference electrode.

A disposable biosensor that includes a sensing surface having at least a working electrode portion and a reference electrode portion, a first reagent disposed on the working electrode portion containing a NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase, NAD(P)+, diaphorase, and an oxidized form of a redox mediator forming a working electrode, and a reference electrode material disposed on the reference electrode portion forming a reference electrode.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P).sup.+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P).sup.+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

Methods are provided for stabilizing an enzyme by storing the enzyme in the presence of a stabilized coenzyme. In addition, enzymes are provided that are stabilized with a stabilized coenzyme, as well as the use thereof in test elements for detecting analytes. Other aspects include unique compositions, methods, techniques, systems and devices involving enzyme stabilization.

Methods for stabilizing an enzyme by storing the enzyme in the presence of a stabilized coenzyme are disclosed. In addition, an enzyme stabilized with a stabilized coenzyme as well as the use thereof in test elements for detecting analytes are also disclosed. Other aspects include unique compositions, methods, techniques, systems and devices involving enzyme stabilization.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P).sup.+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P).sup.+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P).sup.+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P).sup.+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P).sup.+) or derivative thereof, an NAD(P).sup.+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.

NADP-dependent oxidoreductase compositions, and electrodes, sensors and systems that include the same. Analyte sensors include an electrode having a sensing layer disposed thereon, the sensing layer comprising a polymer and an enzyme composition distributed therein. The enzyme composition includes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAD(P).sup.+) or derivative thereof; an NAD(P).sup.+-dependent dehydrogenase; an NAD(P)H oxidoreductase; and an electron transfer agent comprising a transition metal complex.