The invention relates to a viral expression construct and related viral vector and composition and to their use wherein said construct and vector comprise elements a) and b):

a) a nucleotide sequence encoding an insulin operably linked to a first promoter,
b) a nucleotide sequence encoding a glucokinase operably linked to a second promoter and said viral expression construct and related viral vector comprise at least one of elements c), d) and e):
c) the first and the second promoters are positioned in reverse orientation within the expression construct,
d) the first and the second promoters are positioned in reverse orientation within the expression construct and are located adjacent to each other and
e) the first promoter is a CMV promoter, preferably a mini CMV promoter.

Provided are a recombinant microorganism modified by means of genetic engineering and an application of the recombinant microorganism in production of tagatose, a preparation method for the recombinant microorganism, a tagatose production strain and a tagatose production method. According to the recombinant microorganism, the tagatose is produced by taking glucose as a substrate or taking glycerol and glucose as substrates; the efficiency of conversion and production of tagatose by means of the recombinant microorganism is high, and a multi-enzyme purification process step is not needed.

Provided are a composition for producing tagatose, comprising fructose-4-epimerase, and a method of producing tagatose using the same.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising one or more novel Streptococcus thermophilus strain(s), and the use of said composition for producing a fermented product such as a dairy product with e.g. an increased sweetness. The invention also relates to novel Streptococcus thermophilus strain(s) as such.

The present invention relates to an enzyme-catalyzed process for producing GDP-fucose from low-cost substrates guanosine and L-fucose or guanosine and D-Mannose in a single reaction mixture. Said process can be operated (semi)continuously or in batch mode. Further, said process can be adapted to produce fucosylated molecules and biomolecules including glycans, such as human milk oligosaccharides, proteins, peptides, glycoproteins or glycopeptides.

A nanoplatelet serves as a substrate for immobilizing enzymes involved in consecutive reactions as a cascade. This results in a significant increase in the rate of catalysis as well as final product yield compared to non-immobilized enzymes or enzymes immobilized to quantum dots.

The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing myo-inositol using myo-inositol monophosphate synthase consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 and/or myo-inositol monophosphate phosphatase consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3.

Embodiments of the invention stimulate three levels of beta cell physiology: (i) glucose metabolism, (ii) membrane receptor function, and (iii) transcriptional factors that result in the in vivo formation of beta cells in the pancreas for the purpose of treating diabetes.

The present disclosure relates to tagatose-6-phosphate phosphatase consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, a nucleic acid encoding the tagatose-6-phosphate phosphatase, and a transformant comprising the nucleic acid. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to a composition for producing tagatose, which comprises the tagatose-6-phosphate phosphatase of the present disclosure, and a method for producing tagatose using the tagatose-6-phosphate phosphatase of the present disclosure.

The present invention relates to a novel thermophilic and thermoresistant polyphosphate-dependent glucokinase having excellent stability, a composition comprising the same, and a method for producing glucose 6-phosphate using the same.