Compositions promote restful sleep and/or to a feeling of restful sleep. Specifically, the compositions of the present invention comprise a combination of hops extract, magnolia bark extract, melatonin, magnesium, rhodiola extract, L-theanine, vitamin B6, and spearmint extract and/or green tea extract to promote restful sleep and/or a feeling of restful sleep in an individual or animal. Methods of making and using the same are further provided.

Combinations of cannabinoids, vitamins, trace elements, bioactive components, bioflavonoid polyphenols, proteolytic enzymes, amino acids, and antioxidants which work independently and synergistically for the prevention, treatment, and inhibition of excess cytokines caused by the immune response to extreme viral and bacterial infections, including the inhibition of COVID-19, Rhinovirus and/or other virus spike proteins and mRNA vaccine spike proteins from attaching to body organ cells, penetrating cell membranes, and the replication of virus particles and spike proteins inside the cells. Inhibition of inflammation and prevention of long-term side effects, health issues (long-haulers), and disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, Rhinovirus, other viruses, bacteria, and mRNA vaccines are provided by the nutraceutical compositions. Specific combinations of these compounds work synergistically to increase the efficacy of the independent nutraceuticals in treatment.

A nutritional additive includes a species of Camellia sinensis or an extract derived from the species of Camellia sinensis, an extract of a green coffee bean, and L-theanine or any salt or derivative thereof. A method for preparing the additive is disclosed herein, as well as a coffee drink containing the additive, and a method for preparing the coffee drink.

A pharmaceutical composition, dietary supplement, or food containing a Perilla frutescens fermented extract is disclosed. The composition is useful for prevention or treatment of a sleep disorder. A composition or a fiber or fragrance composition containing a Perilla frutescens fermented extract is also disclosed. A method for treating sleep disorder employing the pharmaceutical composition, dietary supplement, food, or the fiber or fragrance composition is disclosed.

Heptahydroxyflavan or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof, which is an active ingredient of the present disclosure, can enhance skin elasticity and improve skin wrinkles by inhibiting the activity of MMP-1. In addition, the heptahydroxyflavan or a salt, isomer, hydrate or solvate thereof, which is an active ingredient of the present disclosure, can be used in various compositions such as cosmetics, health functional foods, etc. because it is safe with no cytotoxicity.

Pharmaceutical or food supplement preparation including alpha-lactalbumin and at least one short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) or a precursor or derivative thereof for use in the treatment of disorders of the central nervous system; the SCFA or its precursor or derivative may be contained in at least one first dosage unit together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint and the alpha-lactalbumin in at least one second dosage unit together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint, and said dosage units may be distinct units intended for simultaneous or separate administration or the preparation may consist of a pharmaceutical or food supplement composition comprising the at least one short-chain fatty acid or a precursor or derivative thereof and alpha-lactalbumin together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint.

Pharmaceutical or food supplement preparation including alpha-lactalbumin and at least one short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) or a precursor or derivative thereof for use in the treatment of disorders of the central nervous system; the SCFA or its precursor or derivative may be contained in at least one first dosage unit together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint and the alpha-lactalbumin in at least one second dosage unit together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint, and said dosage units may be distinct units intended for simultaneous or separate administration or the preparation may consist of a pharmaceutical or food supplement composition comprising the at least one short-chain fatty acid or a precursor or derivative thereof and alpha-lactalbumin together with a carrier acceptable from the pharmaceutical or food standpoint.

The present invention provides a composition comprising HMB and Vitamin D. Methods of administering HMB and Vitamin D to an animal are also described. Vitamin D and HMB are administered to increase muscle mass, strength, and functionality. The combination of Vitamin D and HMB together has a synergistic effect, which results in a surprising and unexpected level of improvement in muscle mass, strength and functionality.

The present invention provides a composition comprising HMB and Vitamin D. Methods of administering HMB and Vitamin D to an animal are also described. Vitamin D and HMB are administered to increase muscle mass, strength, and functionality. The combination of Vitamin D and HMB together has a synergistic effect, which results in a surprising and unexpected level of improvement in muscle mass, strength and functionality.

The present invention includes composition and methods of delivering one or more nutrients to a subject comprising: delivering an effective amount of one or more nutrients into a gingival crevice wherein the amount is sufficient to supplement the diet of the subject for the nutrients.