Various embodiments of the invention relate to compositions comprising vitamins, minerals and trace elements, antioxidants, amino acids, probiotics, and other components and methods for using such compositions to treat or prevent diseases associated with oxidative stress, including cardiovascular disease.

Various embodiments of the invention relate to compositions comprising vitamins, minerals and trace elements, antioxidants, amino acids, probiotics, and other components and methods for using such compositions to treat or prevent diseases associated with oxidative stress, including cardiovascular disease.

A botanical extract that exhibits antioxidant activity, wherein the botanical extract is at least an extract from the genus Anacardium.

A botanical extract that exhibits antioxidant activity, wherein the botanical extract is at least an extract from the genus Anacardium.

The present disclosure generally relates to the use of certain compounds, such as anthocyanins, saponins, or combinations thereof, at low concentrations to improve the aqueous solubility of flavonoid compounds. Thus, in certain aspects, the disclosure provides aqueous compositions including flavonoid compounds, such as naringenin or phloretin, and one or more compounds selected rom anthocyanin compounds, saponins, and combinations thereof. In related aspects, the disclosure provides methods and uses of certain compounds, such as anthocyanins, saponins, or combinations thereof, to enhance the aqueous solubility of flavonoid compounds. In related aspects, the disclosure provides methods to maintain the stability of a supersaturated aqueous solution of flavonoid compounds, for example, by increasing the kinetic stability of such supersaturated aqueous solutions. In some further embodiments of the foregoing aspects, the aqueous compositions are used to make flavored articles, such as beverage or dairy products, that contain concentration of surfactants, co-solvents, hydrotropes, or complexing agents below the typical taste-affecting thresholds in humans.

The present disclosure generally relates to the use of certain compounds, such as anthocyanins, saponins, or combinations thereof, at low concentrations to improve the aqueous solubility of flavonoid compounds. Thus, in certain aspects, the disclosure provides aqueous compositions including flavonoid compounds, such as naringenin or phloretin, and one or more compounds selected rom anthocyanin compounds, saponins, and combinations thereof. In related aspects, the disclosure provides methods and uses of certain compounds, such as anthocyanins, saponins, or combinations thereof, to enhance the aqueous solubility of flavonoid compounds. In related aspects, the disclosure provides methods to maintain the stability of a supersaturated aqueous solution of flavonoid compounds, for example, by increasing the kinetic stability of such supersaturated aqueous solutions. In some further embodiments of the foregoing aspects, the aqueous compositions are used to make flavored articles, such as beverage or dairy products, that contain concentration of surfactants, co-solvents, hydrotropes, or complexing agents below the typical taste-affecting thresholds in humans.

A nutritional supplement provides Vitamin E; sophora flavescens extract; zinc; and at least two ingredients selected from the group consisting of hemp grapeseed extract, hemp curcumin, hemp boswellia, hemp black pepper, hemp magnolia, hemp ginger, hemp oregano leaf, hemp orange peel, hemp methyl sulfano methane (MSM), hemp poplar, hemp chia, hemp meadow sweet, hemp clove powder, hemp cinnamon, and hemp basil (excluding hay basil and hay basil extract). The supplement can be used to reduce joint inflammation, reduce stiffness, reduce lameness, improve flexion, and improve amount of movement and mobility by supporting joint health.

A nutritional supplement provides Vitamin E; sophora flavescens extract; zinc; and at least two ingredients selected from the group consisting of hemp grapeseed extract, hemp curcumin, hemp boswellia, hemp black pepper, hemp magnolia, hemp ginger, hemp oregano leaf, hemp orange peel, hemp methyl sulfano methane (MSM), hemp poplar, hemp chia, hemp meadow sweet, hemp clove powder, hemp cinnamon, and hemp basil (excluding hay basil and hay basil extract). The supplement can be used to reduce joint inflammation, reduce stiffness, reduce lameness, improve flexion, and improve amount of movement and mobility by supporting joint health.

Provided are food compositions configured to promote neurodevelopment in developing subjects. Food compositions of the present disclosure may make available to a subject those nutrients that are required by or otherwise positively influence developing brain regions, and the neurons thereof, during specific windows of neurodevelopment. Also provided are kits and systems that relate to the subject food compositions as well as methods, such as methods of formulating the described food compositions.

Provided are food compositions configured to promote neurodevelopment in developing subjects. Food compositions of the present disclosure may make available to a subject those nutrients that are required by or otherwise positively influence developing brain regions, and the neurons thereof, during specific windows of neurodevelopment. Also provided are kits and systems that relate to the subject food compositions as well as methods, such as methods of formulating the described food compositions.