Disclosed is a system and method for reducing particulate pollutants in air, using pulsed electromagnetic waves. The disclosed system 200 comprises a device 215 configured for radiating radio waves, preferably in the frequency range of 800 MHz to 5 GHz in a predefined pulsed manner. Essentially, the disclosed device comprises a radiofrequency oscillator 315 configured for oscillating at the predefined frequency. The signal is then suitably power amplified with an RF amplifier 310 and using a suitable switch 235 the amplified output is routed to one of an omnidirectional antenna 240 and directional antenna 245 for radiating the pulsed radio waves to the atmosphere.

An air purification device including a flow passage through which air circulates; an electrical precipitator unit that is disposed in the flow passage and that includes a discharge electrode having a body unit and a corona discharge unit for corona discharge which protrudes from the body unit, and a collecting electrode disposed opposing the discharge electrode; an ozone removal unit that is disposed in the flow passage, and that is capable of removing ozone included in the circulating air, and a control unit that switches between a first mode in which air from which ozone has been removed is supplied from a downstream section of the flow passage to the outside, and a second mode in which air including ozone is supplied from the downstream section of the flow passage to the outside.

An air purification device including a flow passage through which air circulates; an electrical precipitator unit that is disposed in the flow passage and that includes a discharge electrode having a body unit and a corona discharge unit for corona discharge which protrudes from the body unit, and a collecting electrode disposed opposing the discharge electrode; an ozone removal unit that is disposed in the flow passage, and that is capable of removing ozone included in the circulating air, and a control unit that switches between a first mode in which air from which ozone has been removed is supplied from a downstream section of the flow passage to the outside, and a second mode in which air including ozone is supplied from the downstream section of the flow passage to the outside.

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for measuring particle concentrations in an aerosol. The apparatus comprises means (103) for driving flow (105) into apparatus (101), means (115) for electrically charging particles (109) to become electrically charged particles (123) by ions (113) produced by a charger, means (117) for removing free ions (113) which are not attached to the electrically charged particles (123), and means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123). The means (115) for charging the particles and the means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123) are dimensioned such that the means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123) only measures a part of a total current carried by the particles.

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for measuring particle concentrations in an aerosol. The apparatus comprises means (103) for driving flow (105) into apparatus (101), means (115) for electrically charging particles (109) to become electrically charged particles (123) by ions (113) produced by a charger, means (117) for removing free ions (113) which are not attached to the electrically charged particles (123), and means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123). The means (115) for charging the particles and the means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123) are dimensioned such that the means (119) for measuring electrical current carried by the electrically charged particles (123) only measures a part of a total current carried by the particles.

An opposed migration classifier classifies particles suspended in a sample fluid that are passed through a classification channel defined by two permeable walls. Sample flow distribution input and output channels are located asymmetrically with respect to a center of the classification channel such that trajectories of the one or more particles in the sample fluid deviate from constant voltage operation trajectories. A cross-flow fluid enters the classification channel through a permeable wall and exits through the other permeable wall. An imposed field, created by a time varying filed imposed in a direction normal to the permeable walls, causes the particles to migrate in a direction opposite to that of the cross-flow fluid, such that the particles travel between the permeable walls. The particles in the sample are classified based on their mobility. The sample fluid enters and exists through or within a threshold distance of the permeable walls.

An opposed migration classifier classifies particles suspended in a sample fluid that are passed through a classification channel defined by two permeable walls. Sample flow distribution input and output channels are located asymmetrically with respect to a center of the classification channel such that trajectories of the one or more particles in the sample fluid deviate from constant voltage operation trajectories. A cross-flow fluid enters the classification channel through a permeable wall and exits through the other permeable wall. An imposed field, created by a time varying filed imposed in a direction normal to the permeable walls, causes the particles to migrate in a direction opposite to that of the cross-flow fluid, such that the particles travel between the permeable walls. The particles in the sample are classified based on their mobility. The sample fluid enters and exists through or within a threshold distance of the permeable walls.

A method for electrostatic water condensation of wet air, comprising: a large number of positive and negative charges are respectively generated in two zones by means of positive and negative corona discharge; wet air enters independent positive and negative corona zones to cause water molecules to carry positive and negative charges, respectively; and after mixing, water molecules carrying positive and negative charges are attracted to each other and condense under the action of Coulomb force. An apparatus for electrostatic water condensation of wet air, comprising a trumpet-shaped inlet, an airflow distribution plate, a positive charge generator, a negative charge generator, a condenser, and a trumpet-shaped outlet, the condenser being disposed at the rear end of the positive charge generator and negative charge generator in the airflow direction. The method and apparatus for electrostatic water condensation of wet air can recycle water vapor while dehumidifying.

An air purification apparatus and methods of air purification and treatment using ionization is disclosed. In some embodiments, an ion generator apparatus comprises a modular electrode and a housing connected to the modular electrode. The modular electrode includes an elongated conduit body comprising a power receiving end and a conduit connecting end opposite the power receiving end; and a plurality of ion generating elements occupying different radial positions around a perimeter of the conduit body, the ion generating elements generating negative ions or positive ions in response to an applied alternating current. A first electrical connector on the power receiving end is connectable to a second electrical connector on the conduit connecting end of another conduit body, such that a plurality of conduit bodies can be connected together in a series. The housing is connected to a power receiving end of one of the conduit bodies of the modular electrode.

A multifunctional air pollution reduction device includes a tool and a multifunctional pollutant remover. The multifunctional pollutant remover is adjacent to or integrated with the tool. The multifunctional pollutant remover can not only reduce air pollution, but also help reduce one or more of the following problems when using the tools: noise, vibration and/or slip.