Ozone-based methods and systems for treatment of solid waste that contains pathogens, and requires apparent volume reduction, include using dual treatment chambers, lift transporters that cascade the preliminarily treated solid waste, and agitation within the second (high ozone concentration) treatment chamber. The steps include feeding solid waste into a shredder chamber to reduce its apparent volume; and then to a first treatment chamber for preliminary ozone molecular interaction with the solid waste, and to a second treatment chamber with an agitator, via at least one lift transporter, to both cascade and agitate to enhance efficacy.

Ozone-based methods and systems for treatment of solid waste that contains pathogens, and requires apparent volume reduction, include using dual treatment chambers, lift transporters that cascade the preliminarily treated solid waste, and agitation within the second (high ozone concentration) treatment chamber. The steps include feeding solid waste into a shredder chamber to reduce its apparent volume; and then to a first treatment chamber for preliminary ozone molecular interaction with the solid waste, and to a second treatment chamber with an agitator, via at least one lift transporter, to both cascade and agitate to enhance efficacy.

Disclosed is a device for automatically dismantling a power battery module, including a cutting platform, a clamping mechanism, a first cutting mechanism, a second cutting mechanism, a turnover mechanism, and a stripping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is disposed on the cutting platform. The first cutting mechanism includes a first cutting blade, a cutting blade set, and a first drive assembly. The second cutting mechanism includes a third cutting blade, a fourth cutting blade, and a third drive assembly. The first cutting blade, the cutting blade set, the third cutting blade, and the fourth cutting blade are vertically movable. The cutting blade set includes a plurality of second cutting blades that are movable relative to each other.

Disclosed is a device for automatically dismantling a power battery module, including a cutting platform, a clamping mechanism, a first cutting mechanism, a second cutting mechanism, a turnover mechanism, and a stripping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is disposed on the cutting platform. The first cutting mechanism includes a first cutting blade, a cutting blade set, and a first drive assembly. The second cutting mechanism includes a third cutting blade, a fourth cutting blade, and a third drive assembly. The first cutting blade, the cutting blade set, the third cutting blade, and the fourth cutting blade are vertically movable. The cutting blade set includes a plurality of second cutting blades that are movable relative to each other.

The invention discloses a vacuum cracking apparatus for a power battery and a cracking method thereof. The cracking device comprises a cylinder and further comprises a rolling device, a first sealing device, a cracking device, a second sealing device, a pyrolysis device and a third sealing device which are arranged from top to bottom. The cracking device for the power battery of the present invention is equipped with the first sealing device, the second sealing device and the third sealing device to isolate the cracking device from the pyrolysis device and be capable of realizing material transmission and gas isolation without interference with each other, so that gas stirring between an anaerobic zone and an aerobic zone is avoided; and by combing battery cracking and battery pyrolysis, with cracked gas discharged after cracking as a fuel for cracking and pyrolysis or preheating a pyrolysis device, resources are fully used.

The invention discloses a vacuum cracking apparatus for a power battery and a cracking method thereof. The cracking device comprises a cylinder and further comprises a rolling device, a first sealing device, a cracking device, a second sealing device, a pyrolysis device and a third sealing device which are arranged from top to bottom. The cracking device for the power battery of the present invention is equipped with the first sealing device, the second sealing device and the third sealing device to isolate the cracking device from the pyrolysis device and be capable of realizing material transmission and gas isolation without interference with each other, so that gas stirring between an anaerobic zone and an aerobic zone is avoided; and by combing battery cracking and battery pyrolysis, with cracked gas discharged after cracking as a fuel for cracking and pyrolysis or preheating a pyrolysis device, resources are fully used.

A method for selectively separating a carbon-containing material from a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode originating from electrochemical cells and/or accumulators, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) providing a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode, each electrode comprising a current collector, an active material and a binder, the active material of the negative electrode being a carbon-containing material, preferably graphite, b) contacting the mixture comprising the positive electrode and the negative electrode with a separation solution, in the presence of ultrasound, the separation solution comprising a solvent and, optionally, additives, until selectively separating the carbon-containing material from the current collector of the negative electrode, the active material of the positive electrode remaining secured to the current collector of the positive electrode.

A method for selectively separating a carbon-containing material from a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode originating from electrochemical cells and/or accumulators, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) providing a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode, each electrode comprising a current collector, an active material and a binder, the active material of the negative electrode being a carbon-containing material, preferably graphite, b) contacting the mixture comprising the positive electrode and the negative electrode with a separation solution, in the presence of ultrasound, the separation solution comprising a solvent and, optionally, additives, until selectively separating the carbon-containing material from the current collector of the negative electrode, the active material of the positive electrode remaining secured to the current collector of the positive electrode.

The present application discloses the impurity removal method of silicate solid waste and its application. This method includes: (A) Heat and melt the silicate solid waste to be treated to form the melt, and stratify the melt during the reduction reaction; (B) An upper melt component obtained by the stratification is subjected to magnetic phase-induced crystallization to obtain a ferromagnetic solid; (C) The ferromagnetic solid goes through magnetic separation, and what remains is the solid waste after impurity removal. This impurity removal method can effectively reduce the main impurity content of the solid waste including iron oxide. The removed solid waste can be directly used for the preparation of high value-added materials such as insulating ceramics and micro-crystal glass.

The present application discloses the impurity removal method of silicate solid waste and its application. This method includes: (A) Heat and melt the silicate solid waste to be treated to form the melt, and stratify the melt during the reduction reaction; (B) An upper melt component obtained by the stratification is subjected to magnetic phase-induced crystallization to obtain a ferromagnetic solid; (C) The ferromagnetic solid goes through magnetic separation, and what remains is the solid waste after impurity removal. This impurity removal method can effectively reduce the main impurity content of the solid waste including iron oxide. The removed solid waste can be directly used for the preparation of high value-added materials such as insulating ceramics and micro-crystal glass.