Raw material feed into an electric arc furnace (“EAF”) is melted into heated liquid metal at a controlled temperature with impurities and inclusions removed as a separate liquid slag layer. The heated liquid metal is removed from the EAF into a passively heatable ladle wherein it is moved into a refining station where they are placed into a inductively heated refining holding vessel and wherein vacuum oxygen decarburization is applied to remove carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and other undesirable impurities from the liquid metal. The ladle and liquid metal is then transferred to a refining station/gas atomizer having a controlled vacuum and inert atmosphere wherein the liquid metal is poured from an inductively heated atomizing holder vessel into a heated tundish at a controlled rate wherein high pressure inert gas is applied through a nozzle to create a spray of metal droplets forming spherical shapes as the droplets cool.

Provided is a high-quality semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus and method using optimized process parameters, and a component molding apparatus including the semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus, and particularly, a high-quality semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus and method using optimized process parameters, which can optimize process parameters for manufacturing a semi-solid slurry such that a fine slurry structure and uniform spheroidized particles are obtained and can obtain high-quality products by increasing convenience and productivity of the apparatus, and a component molding apparatus including the semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus.

Provided is a high-quality semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus and method using optimized process parameters, and a component molding apparatus including the semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus, and particularly, a high-quality semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus and method using optimized process parameters, which can optimize process parameters for manufacturing a semi-solid slurry such that a fine slurry structure and uniform spheroidized particles are obtained and can obtain high-quality products by increasing convenience and productivity of the apparatus, and a component molding apparatus including the semi-solid slurry manufacturing apparatus.

Disclosed is an inspection cup for inspecting an impurity in molten metal for die casting. The inspection cup for inspecting an impurity in molten metal for die casting according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is configured to detect an impurity contained in the molten aluminum and includes a cup body having a molten metal accommodation portion capable of accommodating a predetermined amount of molten aluminum, and the molten metal accommodation portion is shaped such that a cross-sectional area thereof gradually decreases from an upper end toward a lower end.

Disclosed is an inspection cup for inspecting an impurity in molten metal for die casting. The inspection cup for inspecting an impurity in molten metal for die casting according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is configured to detect an impurity contained in the molten aluminum and includes a cup body having a molten metal accommodation portion capable of accommodating a predetermined amount of molten aluminum, and the molten metal accommodation portion is shaped such that a cross-sectional area thereof gradually decreases from an upper end toward a lower end.

To provide a system for producing steel castings that is simple and suitable to continuously produce many small steel castings. A system 1 comprises multiple furnaces 10 that are aligned and hold molten metal for cast steel, a pouring machine 20 that has a ladle 30 that receives the molten metal from the furnaces, wherein the pouring machine travels in parallel to a line of the furnaces and pours the molten metal into a mold 70 by tilting the ladle, a line 60 for conveying the molds that intermittently conveys molds that are aligned in parallel to a direction in which the pouring machine travels, wherein the line is located on the opposite side of the furnaces across the pouring machine, and a temperature sensor 38 that measures a temperature of the molten metal so as to generate an alarm if the temperature is low.

To provide a system for producing steel castings that is simple and suitable to continuously produce many small steel castings. A system 1 comprises multiple furnaces 10 that are aligned and hold molten metal for cast steel, a pouring machine 20 that has a ladle 30 that receives the molten metal from the furnaces, wherein the pouring machine travels in parallel to a line of the furnaces and pours the molten metal into a mold 70 by tilting the ladle, a line 60 for conveying the molds that intermittently conveys molds that are aligned in parallel to a direction in which the pouring machine travels, wherein the line is located on the opposite side of the furnaces across the pouring machine, and a temperature sensor 38 that measures a temperature of the molten metal so as to generate an alarm if the temperature is low.

A molten metal holding container 1 includes an extraction outer pipe 12, an extraction inner pipe 13 and a load receiving part 7 including a first protrusion 7a protruding from an outer circumference of the inner pipe 3 in the horizontal direction and a second protrusion 7b protruding from an inner circumference of the outer pipe 2 in the horizontal direction so as to be opposed to the first protrusion 7a in a vertical direction, the second protrusion 7b being configured to receive a load of the inner pipe 3 through the first protrusion 7a, in which a vertical position of the load receiving part 7 coincides with a vertical position of a central axis of the extraction inner pipe 13.

A molten metal holding container 1 includes an extraction outer pipe 12, an extraction inner pipe 13 and a load receiving part 7 including a first protrusion 7a protruding from an outer circumference of the inner pipe 3 in the horizontal direction and a second protrusion 7b protruding from an inner circumference of the outer pipe 2 in the horizontal direction so as to be opposed to the first protrusion 7a in a vertical direction, the second protrusion 7b being configured to receive a load of the inner pipe 3 through the first protrusion 7a, in which a vertical position of the load receiving part 7 coincides with a vertical position of a central axis of the extraction inner pipe 13.

Raw material feed into an electric arc furnace (EAF) is melted into heated liquid metal at a controlled temperature with impurities and inclusions removed as a separate liquid slag layer. The heated liquid metal is removed from the EAF into a passively heatable ladle wherein it is moved into a refining station where they are placed into a inductively heated refining holding vessel and wherein vacuum oxygen decarburization is applied to remove carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and other undesirable impurities from the liquid metal. The ladle and liquid metal is then transferred to a refining station/gas atomizer having a controlled vacuum and inert atmosphere wherein the liquid metal is poured from an inductively heated atomizing holder vessel into a heated tundish at a controlled rate wherein high pressure inert gas is applied through a nozzle to create a spray of metal droplets forming spherical shapes as the droplets that cool and fall into a bottom formed in the chamber. Spherical powder comprising the droplets are removed from the chamber through screen and blenders and then classified by size.