Patent classifications
B29C48/9165
Method for Automatically Regulating the Size of a Slot of a Nozzle Assembly and Control and/or Regulation System
The invention relates to a method for automatically regulating the size of a nozzle discharge slot of a nozzle assembly, wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a first and a second nozzle lip and a nozzle discharge slot arranged between the nozzle lips for setting in a controlled manner a thickness profile of a conveyable melt. A plurality of adjusting elements, in particular a plurality of adjusting pins, which are coupled to a respective thermoelement, is arranged at the first nozzle lip, wherein the thermoelements are controllable by the regulation in such a way that the slot adjustment can be realized by the action of a mechanical force from the respective adjusting element on the first nozzle lip as a result of an expansion or contraction of the thermoelements. An adjustment of the adjusting elements is carried out automatically based on measurement signals of at least one sensor, wherein the sensor is designed and/or arranged at the nozzle assembly in such a way that conclusions can be drawn about the thickness profile of the melt. The right-hand and left-hand edge region of the melt is monitored by means of the sensor and is controlled or regulated in such a way that the respective edge region is set by adjusting the adjusting elements depending on the material, in particular viscosity and/or viscoelasticity, and/or quality criteria and/or a conveying speed. The invention further relates to a control and/or regulation system.
Method for Automatically Regulating the Size of a Slot of a Nozzle Assembly and Control and/or Regulation System
The invention relates to a method for automatically regulating the size of a nozzle discharge slot of a nozzle assembly, wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a first and a second nozzle lip and a nozzle discharge slot arranged between the nozzle lips for setting in a controlled manner a thickness profile of a conveyable melt. A plurality of adjusting elements, in particular a plurality of adjusting pins, which are coupled to a respective thermoelement, is arranged at the first nozzle lip, wherein the thermoelements are controllable by the regulation in such a way that the slot adjustment can be realized by the action of a mechanical force from the respective adjusting element on the first nozzle lip as a result of an expansion or contraction of the thermoelements. At least one clamping blade is respectively arranged in a right-hand and left-hand edge region of the nozzle assembly, wherein the width of the nozzle discharge slot can be variably set. The method comprises the following steps, which are carried out automatically for adjusting the width of the nozzle discharge slot and for clamping the adjusting elements: unclamping the clamping blade within the nozzle discharge slot; displacing the clamping blade within the nozzle discharge slot; clamping the clamping blade within the nozzle discharge slot for fixing individual adjusting elements.
Furthermore, the invention relates to a control and/or regulation system.
Polymeric films and methods for making polymeric films
Multi-layer films include at least one cavitated core layer that is microporous and breathable, and at least one skin layer. The cavitated core layer includes a polyolefin and an inorganic filler dispersed in the polyolefin. Methods for forming polymeric films and articles of manufacture prepared therefrom are described.
Optical laminate, method for producing same, polarizing plate, and display device
An optical layered body including: a substrate layer formed of a resin containing a crystallizable polymer A; and a first surface layer formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B, wherein a glass transition temperature TgA of the crystallizable polymer A and a glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TgB>TgA, a crystallization temperature TcA of the crystallizable polymer A and the glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TcA10 C.TgBTcA60 C., the first surface layer has a plane orientation coefficient P that satisfies P0.01, and a ratio of a thickness of the substrate layer relative to a total thickness of the optical layered body is 25% or more.
PINNING DEVICE, CASTING UNIT AS WELL AS STRETCHING UNIT
A pinning device for the electrostatic pinning of a film on a chill roll is disclosed having a first coil unit, a second coil unit, a pinning region situated between the coil units, a high-voltage source as well as at least two electrodes. At least the first electrode of at least two electrodes is strip-shaped. The electrodes run from the first coil unit to the second coil unit in the pinning region and high voltage is applied to both electrodes by the high-voltage source.
Method for automatically regulating the size of a slot of a nozzle assembly and control and/or regulation system
The invention relates to a method for automatically regulating the size of a nozzle discharge slot of a nozzle assembly, wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a first and a second nozzle lip and a nozzle discharge slot arranged between the nozzle lips for setting in a controlled manner a thickness profile of a conveyable melt. A plurality of adjusting elements, in particular a plurality of adjusting pins, coupled to a respective thermoelement, is arranged on the first nozzle lip, the thermoelements being controllable by the regulation in such a way that the slot can be adjusted by the action of a mechanical force from the respective adjusting element on the first nozzle lip, as a result of the expansion or contraction of the thermoelements. At an initial operation of the nozzle assembly for conveying the melt, the adjusting elements for subsequent regulation of the slot size are set uniquely free from play as the initial setting. The invention further relates to a control and/or regulation system.
Method and apparatus for pinning the edges of an extruded mass
A method for pinning the edges of an extruded polymeric mass and an edge-pinning group are described.
Method and apparatus for pinning the edges of an extruded mass
A method for pinning the edges of an extruded polymeric mass and an edge-pinning group are described.
OPTICAL LAMINATE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, POLARIZING PLATE, AND DISPLAY DEVICE
An optical layered body including: a substrate layer formed of a resin containing a crystallizable polymer A; and a first surface layer formed of a resin containing an amorphous polymer B, wherein a glass transition temperature TgA of the crystallizable polymer A and a glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TgB>TgA, a crystallization temperature TcA of the crystallizable polymer A and the glass transition temperature TgB of the amorphous polymer B satisfy TcA10 C.TgBTcA60 C., the first surface layer has a plane orientation coefficient P that satisfies P0.01, and a ratio of a thickness of the substrate layer relative to a total thickness of the optical layered body is 25% or more.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A PLASTIC FOIL
A method and device for producing of a plastic foil especially a multi-layer stretch film, at which plastic material is extruded from a flat extrusion die and subsequently guided around a cooling roll following in the conveying direction and cooled. The foil is guided between the flat extrusion die and the cooling roll around a temperature controlling roll along a given angle of contact. The temperature controlling roll has a center region and two edge regions. The foil is kept at least in sections at a distance from the temperature controlling roll in the center region by creating an air cushion in the center region between the surface of the temperature controlling roll and the foil by supplying heated air between the surface of the temperature controlling roll and the foil in the center region. The foil is brought into contact with the temperature controlling roll in the edge regions.