A process for carbon mineralization of petroleum refinery solid waste material includes providing an aluminum (Al)-containing industrial solid waste generated within a petroleum refinery, a carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) containing stream, and an alkali base to a mineralization reactor. The petroleum refinery solid waste material includes the aluminum-containing industrial solid waste. The process also includes reacting the Al-containing industrial solid waste, the CO.sub.2 containing stream, and the alkali base within the mineralization reactor under reaction conditions to produce a reactor product comprising an Al-containing carbonate product.

A process for carbon mineralization of petroleum refinery solid waste material includes providing an aluminum (Al)-containing industrial solid waste generated within a petroleum refinery, a carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) containing stream, and an alkali base to a mineralization reactor. The petroleum refinery solid waste material includes the aluminum-containing industrial solid waste. The process also includes reacting the Al-containing industrial solid waste, the CO.sub.2 containing stream, and the alkali base within the mineralization reactor under reaction conditions to produce a reactor product comprising an Al-containing carbonate product.