Reactive nanocomposites comprising a metal nanoparticle functionalized with one or more layers of self-assembled protein cages and methods of making the same. The reactive nanocomposites according to the present invention demonstrate improved reaction kinetics and enhanced exothermic behavior.

Embodiments include a method of forming an initiator. The method includes placing an energetic powder in a container. A solvent is added to the container and the solvent and energetic powder are mixed to form a slurry mixture. The slurry mixture is filtered. The filtered slurry mixture is placed in a transfer tube. The slurry mixture is applied to a bridge wire. The slurry mixture applied to the bridge wire is then dried.

Embodiments include a method of forming an initiator. The method includes placing an energetic powder in a container. A solvent is added to the container and the solvent and energetic powder are mixed to form a slurry mixture. The slurry mixture is filtered. The filtered slurry mixture is placed in a transfer tube. The slurry mixture is applied to a bridge wire. The slurry mixture applied to the bridge wire is then dried.

A system for degrading a structure includes the structure formed of a degradable-on-demand material, an ignitor arranged to transfer heat to the structure; and, a mechanical impactor movable with respect to the structure, wherein the ignitor increases in temperature upon impact of the mechanical impactor into the ignitor, and heat from the ignitor initiates degradation of the structure.

Embodiments of the present invention include a method for preparing and applying a slurry mixture to a bridge wire initiator which involves a slurry mixture that is relatively safer for a user to handle and in which the method is relatively less complex and shorter in duration for a user to prepare and apply the slurry mixture to the bridge wire initiator.

Embodiments of the present invention include a method for preparing and applying a slurry mixture to a bridge wire initiator which involves a slurry mixture that is relatively safer for a user to handle and in which the method is relatively less complex and shorter in duration for a user to prepare and apply the slurry mixture to the bridge wire initiator.

Provided is an oxygen candle starting device, comprising a pull line column (17) and a percussion cap (15), wherein a pull line hole (155) is provided in the pull line column in an axial direction of the pull line column, a percussion cap cavity (154) is provided inside one end of the pull line column, a fire-preventing cavity is provided inside the other end of the pull line column, and the pull line hole passes through the fire-preventing cavity and the percussion cap cavity; the percussion cap is mounted in the percussion cap cavity, and sand grains (16) are packaged in the fire-preventing cavity. Further provided is an oxygen candle comprising the oxygen candle starting device and an oxygen generator, wherein the oxygen generator comprises an agent loading housing, with a through hole being provided in the top of the agent loading housing, a gas outlet being provided in the bottom thereof, and a filter being mounted at the gas outlet; and the percussion cap of the oxygen candle starting device is in contact with an oxygen candle agent via the through hole, the oxygen generator is connected to the agent loading housing in a sealed manner, and the filter is connected to the gas outlet in a sealed manner. The oxygen candle employs a pull-type starting device, and the starting structure for an existing oxygen candle is simplified, thereby preventing a false start caused by the falling-off of a steel needle and improving the reliability.

A technique for forming an energetic ink is provided. The technique includes forming a non-reactive layer by disposing a composite ink on a substrate, the composite ink including a polymer binder that is solvent-permeable and porous fuel particles (e.g. porous silicon particles). Mixing, printing, casting, assembling, or otherwise handling the inert composite can occur while it remains non-reactive. Subsequently, the technique can then include depositing a liquid solution of solid oxidizer onto the non-reactive layer, which can permeate the binder and impregnate the porous fuel particles with a solid oxidizer, activating the composite ink. In this manner, components with the composite ink can be partially and safely fabricated/assembled while the ink is inert, and the ink can then be activated at a later point in a manufacturing process.

A technique for forming an energetic ink is provided. The technique includes forming a non-reactive layer by disposing a composite ink on a substrate, the composite ink including a polymer binder that is solvent-permeable and porous fuel particles (e.g. porous silicon particles). Mixing, printing, casting, assembling, or otherwise handling the inert composite can occur while it remains non-reactive. Subsequently, the technique can then include depositing a liquid solution of solid oxidizer onto the non-reactive layer, which can permeate the binder and impregnate the porous fuel particles with a solid oxidizer, activating the composite ink. In this manner, components with the composite ink can be partially and safely fabricated/assembled while the ink is inert, and the ink can then be activated at a later point in a manufacturing process.

A composition comprising boron, potassium ferricyanide, and at least one of an oxidizer, a nitramine, a binder, and an additive. Also disclosed are additional compositions, countermeasure devices including the composition, and a method of using the countermeasure device.