Compounds of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: W is O, N—H, N—(C.sub.1-C.sub.10 alkyl) or S; each X is independently CH or N; R.sup.1 is a 5 to 7-membered saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted heterocycle containing at least 1 heteroatom selected from N or O; R.sup.2 is (LQ).sub.mY; and each R.sup.3 is independently H, C.sub.1-C.sub.10 alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, are surprisingly found to be inhibitors of PI3K-p110δ, and therefore have utility in therapy.

##STR00001##

Conformationally restricted cyanine fluorophores, as well as methods of making and using the compounds, are described. The conformationally restricted cyanine fluorophores have a chemical structure according to Formula I, or a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR00001##
wherein A is ##STR00002##
and wherein each “*” designates an attachment point of A.

Conformationally restricted cyanine fluorophores, as well as methods of making and using the compounds, are described. The conformationally restricted cyanine fluorophores have a chemical structure according to Formula I, or a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR00001##
wherein A is ##STR00002##
and wherein each “*” designates an attachment point of A.

The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the substituents A, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3a, R.sup.3b, R.sup.4a, R.sup.4b and n are as defined herein. The inventions also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treatment using the compounds and methods of preparing the compounds.

##STR00001##

The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the substituents A, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3a, R.sup.3b, R.sup.4a, R.sup.4b and n are as defined herein. The inventions also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treatment using the compounds and methods of preparing the compounds.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.3, Y and A are as described herein, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer or diastereomer thereof, and compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.3, Y and A are as described herein, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, enantiomer or diastereomer thereof, and compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

##STR00001##

The present invention includes in one aspect substituted 2-oxo-1,2,5,6-tetrahydrobenzo[h]quinoline-3-carboxylic acids, analogues thereof, and compositions comprising the same, which can be used to treat and/or prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and/or hepatitis D virus (HDV) in a patient. In certain embodiments, the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a salt, solvate, geometric isomer, stereoisomer, tautomer, and any mixtures thereof: ##STR00001##

Disclosed herein are compounds, compositions, and methods for promoting neuronal growth and/or improving neuronal structure with the compounds and compositions disclosed herein. Also described are methods of treating diseases or disorders that are mediated by the loss of synaptic connectivity and/or plasticity, such as neurological diseases and disorders, with non-hallucinogenic psychoplastogens.

Disclosed herein are compounds, compositions, and methods for promoting neuronal growth and/or improving neuronal structure with the compounds and compositions disclosed herein. Also described are methods of treating diseases or disorders that are mediated by the loss of synaptic connectivity and/or plasticity, such as neurological diseases and disorders, with non-hallucinogenic psychoplastogens.