A light emitting device includes an emission layer disposed between electrodes. The emission layer includes a host and a delayed fluorescence dopant. The delayed fluorescence dopant includes a fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1:

##STR00001##

An environmentally-improved motor oil blend and related methods for properly lubricating components of an engine and favorably modifying a plastic response of components of the engine, the blend being free of zinc di-alkyl-di-thiophosphates (ZDDP) and free of zinc di-thiophosphate (ZDTP), comprising: a motor oil selected from the motor oil group consisting of Group I, Group II, Group III, Group IV, and Group V motor oils; a motor oil additive comprising alpha-olefins and hydroisomerized hydro-treated severe hydrocracked base oil; ZDDP omitted from the chemical constituents of the motor oil; and ZDTP omitted from the chemical constituents of the motor oil.

A method for preparing a sensitizing material and an organic light emitting diode are provided, the method including: adding C.sub.24H.sub.16Br.sub.2P.sub.2 and dichloromethane to a hydrogen peroxide solution to react therewith, dissolving a reactant in a dichloromethane solution and subjecting the solution to a purification with a first silica gel column; adding a purified product, a predetermined electron donor material, palladium acetate, and tri-tert-butylphosphine tetrafluoroborate in sodium tert-butoxide and toluene to react; extracting with dichloromethane and purified by a second silica gel column.

A nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium salt having a specific α,β-dihydroxy carboxylic acid ester structure, phosphono hydroxy carboxylic acid structure, alkoxycarbonyl hydroxy carboxylic acid structure, or formyloxy structure; an energy storage device using the nonaqueous electrolytic solution; and a lithium salt used for the nonaqueous electrolytic solution. This nonaqueous electrolytic solution makes it possible not only to improve the electrochemical characteristics when the energy storage device is used at a high temperature and a high voltage and to improve the capacity retention rate after high-voltage and high-temperature storage, but also to suppress gas generation.

A nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution containing a lithium salt having a specific α,β-dihydroxy carboxylic acid ester structure, phosphono hydroxy carboxylic acid structure, alkoxycarbonyl hydroxy carboxylic acid structure, or formyloxy structure; an energy storage device using the nonaqueous electrolytic solution; and a lithium salt used for the nonaqueous electrolytic solution. This nonaqueous electrolytic solution makes it possible not only to improve the electrochemical characteristics when the energy storage device is used at a high temperature and a high voltage and to improve the capacity retention rate after high-voltage and high-temperature storage, but also to suppress gas generation.

An organic electroluminescence device and a polycyclic compound used for the organic electroluminescence device are provided. The polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the inventive concept is represented by Formula 1. In Formula 1, Y is B, P═O, or P═S, and X is SiR.sub.3R.sub.4, or GeR.sub.5R.sub.6. At least one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is NAr.sub.2Ar.sub.3. ##STR00001##

An organic electroluminescence device and a polycyclic compound used for the organic electroluminescence device are provided. The polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the inventive concept is represented by Formula 1. In Formula 1, Y is B, P═O, or P═S, and X is SiR.sub.3R.sub.4, or GeR.sub.5R.sub.6. At least one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is NAr.sub.2Ar.sub.3. ##STR00001##

The present invention relates to the use of novel adducts of general formula (I) TPP.sub.xTPOP.sub.(1-x), wherein TPP is triphenylphosphine, TPOP is triphenylphosphite and x is a real number between 0.05 and 0.9. These novel adducts are useful for the bromination of primary alcohols, in particular for the bromination of primary alcohols.

The present invention relates to a method for producing an InP-based quantum dot precursor from a phosphorus source and an indium source, in which a silylphosphine compound represented by the following Formula (1) with a content of a compound represented by the following Formula (2) of 0.3 mol % or less is used as the phosphorus source. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing an InP-based quantum dot comprising heating an InP quantum dot precursor to a temperature of 200° C. or more and 350° C. or less to obtain an InP quantum dot.

##STR00001##

(R is as defined in the specification.)

The present disclosure relates to a compound, an organic electroluminescent device, and a display device. The compound has a structure of formula (I) ##STR00001## X is selected from a C atom, a Si atom, a B atom, or a P atom; Y.sub.1 to Y.sub.4 are each independently selected from a C atom or an N atom; A and B are each independently selected from any one or more of a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C40 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C4-C40 heteroaryl group; R.sub.1 is selected from carbonyl, C1-C9 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C4-C30 heteroaryl group; and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently selected from any one of a C1-C9 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C4-C30 heteroaryl group, and n is selected from 0 or 1.