There is provided a reactive coalescing agent for a coating formulation that is substantially free from volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the coalescing agent comprising one or more amine compounds represented by general formula (I). Also provided are a coating composition, a coating layer, a method of preparing said reactive coalescing agent and a method of preparing said coating layer.

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A resin composition useful for additive manufacturing is provided, which resin composition may exhibit improved shelf life through inhibition of crystallization. Such resin composition may include a crystallization inhibitor as taught herein, and/or a prepolymer produced by reaction of an isocyanate with multiple isomers and comprising a lower percentage of the structurally symmetric isomer. Methods of forming a three-dimensional object using such resin composition are also provided.

A resin composition useful for additive manufacturing is provided, which resin composition may exhibit improved shelf life through inhibition of crystallization. Such resin composition may include a crystallization inhibitor as taught herein, and/or a prepolymer produced by reaction of an isocyanate with multiple isomers and comprising a lower percentage of the structurally symmetric isomer. Methods of forming a three-dimensional object using such resin composition are also provided.

Disclosed are a reinforcing fiber bundle composed of a carbon fiber bundle treated with an emulsion; a carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin molded body using the same; and a method for producing a reinforcing fiber bundle; wherein the emulsion contains a modified polyolefin (A1) comprising at least a metal carboxylate bonded to the polymer chain, and 0.1 to 5,000 moles of an amine compound (B) represented by the following general formula (1), per one mole of the carboxylate group in the modified polyolefin (A1);

R—NH.sub.2  (1) wherein the formula (1), R is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

This disclosure provides a process for removing acrolein or allyl alcohol from a polyester composition, the process comprising: combining a polyester composition derived from 1,3-propanediol with an amino amide or a primary amine; wherein the amino amide or the primary amine is combined in sufficient quantities to scavenge acrolein or allyl alcohol produced from degradation of the polyester composition. An analysis of reactions between anthranilamide (AAA) and acrolein demonstrates how amines or amino amides can scavenge acrolein from thermally processed poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene furan-2,5-dicarboxylate), and thermodynamic models are presented as guidance for matching targets with scavenging agent.

This disclosure provides a process for removing acrolein or allyl alcohol from a polyester composition, the process comprising: combining a polyester composition derived from 1,3-propanediol with an amino amide or a primary amine; wherein the amino amide or the primary amine is combined in sufficient quantities to scavenge acrolein or allyl alcohol produced from degradation of the polyester composition. An analysis of reactions between anthranilamide (AAA) and acrolein demonstrates how amines or amino amides can scavenge acrolein from thermally processed poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene furan-2,5-dicarboxylate), and thermodynamic models are presented as guidance for matching targets with scavenging agent.

This disclosure provides a process for removing acrolein or allyl alcohol from a polyester composition, the process comprising: combining a polyester composition derived from 1,3-propanediol with an amino amide or a primary amine; wherein the amino amide or the primary amine is combined in sufficient quantities to scavenge acrolein or allyl alcohol produced from degradation of the polyester composition. An analysis of reactions between anthranilamide (AAA) and acrolein demonstrates how amines or amino amides can scavenge acrolein from thermally processed poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene furan-2,5-dicarboxylate), and thermodynamic models are presented as guidance for matching targets with scavenging agent.

A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) a mercapto group-containing organopolysiloxane; (B) a compound containing in a molecule at least two groups that are at least one type of functional groups selected from a group consisting of acryloyl groups, methacryloyl groups, and epoxy groups; and (C) an amine compound that does not have a N—H bond and/or a phosphine compound that does not have a P—H bond. The composition has favorable curability even at a relatively low temperature, and forms a cured film with excellent bonding with regard to an article to be coated.

A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) a mercapto group-containing organopolysiloxane; (B) a compound containing in a molecule at least two groups that are at least one type of functional groups selected from a group consisting of acryloyl groups, methacryloyl groups, and epoxy groups; and (C) an amine compound that does not have a N—H bond and/or a phosphine compound that does not have a P—H bond. The composition has favorable curability even at a relatively low temperature, and forms a cured film with excellent bonding with regard to an article to be coated.

The present invention relates to a method for olefin oligomerization and comprising i) injecting an olefin monomer and a solvent into a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR); ii) injecting an oligomerization catalyst system comprising a ligand compound, a transition metal compound, and a co-catalyst into the continuous stirred tank reactor; and iii) performing a multimerization reaction of the olefin monomer, wherein a ratio of the flowing rates of the olefin monomer and the solvent is from 1:1 to 2:1. In the method for olefin oligomerization according to the present invention, high linear alpha-olefin selectivity may be attained even with a small amount of a solvent used by controlling reaction conditions during the multimerization reaction of olefin by a continuous reaction using a continuous stirred tank reactor.