Patent classifications
C10G2300/1007
PROCESS OF PRODUCING HIGH-QUALITY LUBE BASE OIL BY USING REFINED OIL FRACTION OF WASTE LUBRICANT
Proposed is a process of producing a high-quality lube base oil using a refined oil fraction obtained from waste lubricant as a feedstock. The process includes purifying waste lubricant to obtain a refined oil fraction, pretreating the refined oil fraction, and blending the pretreated refined oil fraction with unconverted oil (UCO), before or after vacuum distillation and catalytic dewaxing of the unconverted oil, or between the vacuum distillation and the catalytic dewaxing of the unconverted oil.
Solvent Composition Prepared from Waste Oil and Method of Preparing the Same
Provided is a technology to convert an oil having a high content of Cl into a solvent. Impurities such as Cl, S, N, and metals are removed from an oil having a boiling point of 340° C. or lower in a waste oil having a high content of Cl, and hydrogenation is carried out to recover an oil, and the oil may be applied as a solvent. Separation by boiling points to meet the properties of the solvent product is performed, a solid acid material and an oil having a high Cl content are mixed, impurities are removed by a heat treatment at a high temperature, and hydrogenation is carried out with a metal oxide catalyst, thereby manufacturing a solvent product.
WASTE RECOVERING SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
The present invention relates to automated waste recovering system and method which is not limited to a specific type of waste only. The system comprises a reactor for pyrolysis, a condensing unit connected to a water-cooled chiller to obtain liquid phase products and non-condensable gas, a gas treatment unit, a series of gas filtration unit to obtain clean gas, a storage and a control unit. The system also comprises a gas mixer unit to mix the non-condensable gas with hydrogen to obtain hydrocarbon rich gas, an artificial fuel condensing unit for condensing the hydrocarbon rich gas to obtain artificial fuel and water, which subsequently separated in a phase separator unit. The present invention provides a means to achieve constant yield by controlling conditions in the reactor and further increase the yield by producing artificial fuel.
CO-PROCESSING OF RENEWABLE JET AND DIESEL
Systems and methods are provided for co-processing of renewable distillate fractions with mineral fractions to produce at least a jet (or kerosene) boiling range product and a diesel boiling range product. A combination of a jet boiling range product fraction and a diesel boiling range product fraction with unexpected properties can be formed by first blending i) a distillate boiling range feed fraction containing a renewable distillate component with ii) a mineral feed fraction (possibly corresponding to a whole or partial crude oil) that includes diesel boiling range compounds to form a blended composition. The blended composition can then be fractionated to form a jet boiling range product fraction and a diesel boiling range product fraction. Optionally, the resulting jet boiling range product fraction and/or diesel boiling range product fraction can be exposed to further processing, such as hydroprocessing or catalytic cracking.
Method for Removing Chlorine from High Chlorine Content Waste Oil Using Solid Acid Substances
The present embodiment pertains to a technique for removing at least 90% of the chlorine in high Cl content oil by performing a high-temperature treatment using solid acid substances. The oil removed Cl from a waste oil can be incorporated in a refinery process and thereby converted into fuel or a chemical product. Chlorine can be removed through a high-temperature heat treatment after mixing high Cl content oil with a solid acid material. In the process of removing Cl, major impurities, such as S, N, and O, as well as Na, Ca, and Fe, which can act as catalyst poisons in the catalytic reactions of a refinery process, are also removed at the same time.
ENGINEERED FEED PROCESS IN CATALYTIC CRACKING, SIMULTANEUS RADICALIZATION OF HYDROGEN GAS AIDED BY ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES TO CONVERT NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC HYDROCARBON WASTE INTO GASOLINE AND GAS OIL
A method and process of producing gasoline and diesel from hydrocarbon wastes, by gradually heating the hydrocarbon waste in a reducing atmosphere, up to 550° C. During the heating process and at various temperature points long chains of hydrocarbon are broken down into smaller hydrocarbon chains. During the heating process radical hydrogen gas is introduced to the reactor where the radical hydrogen gas reacts with smaller hydrocarbon chains to produce 45% coke petroleum oil, 45% liquid hydrocarbons composed of gasoline and gasoil and 10% gases including methane, ethane, propane and steam. The radicalized hydrogen atoms are produced at low temperatures and atmospheric pressure. Hydrogen gas is produced by dissolving aluminum scraps are dissolved in s sodium hydroxide solution in a reactor. As hydrogen gas is produced the reactor is heated to 120° C. in the presence of electromagnetic waves causing the breakdown of hydrogen gas into hydrogen gas radicals.
METHOD OF PROVIDING A BIO-OIL TO A HYDRODEOXYGENATION REACTOR
A method is disclosed for hydrodeoxygenation of a bio-oil over a catalyst bed in a hydrodeoxygenation reactor, the method including combining a two-phase diluent having a water dew point and a bio-oil at a bio-oil temperature that is from 50° F. less than to 50° F. more than the water dew point. The two-phase diluent includes a liquid phase and a vapor phase, where the liquid phase includes a hydrocarbon and the vapor phase includes hydrogen and water.
Multi-Stage Process and Device for Treatment Heavy Marine Fuel and Resultant Composition and the Removal of Detrimental Solids
A multi-stage process for reducing the environmental contaminants in an ISO8217 Table 2 compliant Feedstock Heavy Marine Fuel Oil involving a core desulfurizing process and a Detrimental Solids Removal Unit as a pre-treating step or post-treating step to the core process. The product of the process is a Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil compliant with ISO 8217 Table 2 for residual marine fuel including a maximum sulfur content (ISO 14596 or ISO 8754) less than 0.5 wt % and a Detrimental Solids content less than 60 mg/kg. A device for conducting the process and producing the product is disclosed.
RE-REFINING USED PETROLEUM BASED FLUIDS
A method for separating a lubrication oil from a waste fluid includes separating water from the waste fluid by heating the waste fluid while sealed in a first vacuum chamber to a first temperature and first pressure. Fuel oil is separated from a fluid received from the first vacuum chamber by heating the fluid while sealed in a second vacuum chamber to a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature and at a second pressure. Finally, the lubrication oil is separated from a fluid received from the second vacuum chamber by heating the fluid received from the second vacuum chamber while sealed in a third vacuum chamber to a third temperature that is higher than the second temperature and at a third pressure.
Engineered feed process in catalytic cracking, simultaneus radicalization of hydrogen gas aided by electromagnetic waves to convert natural and synthetic hydrocarbon waste into gasoline and gas oil
A method and process of producing gasoline and diesel from hydrocarbon wastes, by gradually heating the hydrocarbon waste in a reducing atmosphere, up to 550° C. During the heating process and at various temperature points long chains of hydrocarbon are broken down into smaller hydrocarbon chains. During the heating process radical hydrogen gas is introduced to the reactor where the radical hydrogen gas reacts with smaller hydrocarbon chains to produce 45% coke petroleum oil, 45% liquid hydrocarbons composed of gasoline and gasoil and 10% gases including methane, ethane, propane and steam. The radicalized hydrogen atoms are produced at low temperatures and atmospheric pressure. Hydrogen gas is produced by dissolving aluminum scraps are dissolved in a sodium hydroxide solution in a reactor. As hydrogen gas is produced the reactor is heated to 120° C. in the presence of electromagnetic waves causing the breakdown of hydrogen gas into hydrogen gas radicals.