C22B23/04

ENERGY EFFICIENT SALT-FREE RECOVERY OF METAL FROM DROSS
20200332392 · 2020-10-22 ·

A process and an apparatus are disclosed for improved recovery of metal from hot and cold dross, wherein a dross-treating furnace is provided with a filling material with good capacity to store heat. This filling material is preheated to a desired temperature by injection of an oxidizing gas to burn non-recoverable metal remaining in the filling material after tapping of the recoverable metal contained in the dross and discharging of the treatment residue. When dross is treated in such furnace, the heat emanating by conduction from the filling material is sufficient to melt and separate the recoverable metal contained in the dross, without addition of an external heat source, such as fuel or gas burners, plasma torches or electric arcs and without use of any salt fluxes. Furthermore, the recovered metal being in the molten state can be fed to the molten metal holding furnace without cooling the melt; in addition, the non-use of fluxing salt for the treatment means that the non-contaminated residue can be used as a cover for the electrolytic cells in the case of aluminum. In the case of zinc dross, the residue is a valuable zinc oxide by-product very low in contaminants.

METHOD FOR TREATING LITHIUM ION BATTERY WASTE
20200263276 · 2020-08-20 ·

A method for treating a lithium ion battery waste according to the present invention is a method for treating a lithium ion battery waste using a converter furnace in a copper smelting process, wherein, prior to a treatment for charging a copper mat produced in a flash smelter in a copper smelting process into a converter furnace and blowing oxygen into the converter furnace to produce crude copper, the lithium ion battery waste is introduced into the converter furnace or a ladle that is used for the charging of the copper mat into the converter furnace and then the lithium ion battery waste is burned with residual heat in the converter furnace or the ladle.

Treatment of degraded oxime metal extractants in process organic solutions
10662499 · 2020-05-26 · ·

The invention relates to a method for regenerating the extractive potential of an organic hydroxyoxime-based extraction solution used in the recovery of metals by liquid-liquid extraction. The method is two-stage, in which a solid hydroxylamine is used in the reaction stage, and the removal of the undesirable compounds generated in the reaction occurs in the second stage by adsorption purification. The method of the invention is suitable for treatment of degraded oxime metal extractants in various process organic solutions both in aldehyde and ketoxime extractant solutions. The method can also be used to treat a mixture of degraded oxime extractants.

Process for recovering components from pickling acid residue

A novel process for treating and recovering valuable metals and other components from pickling acid residue (PAR) has been developed. The metals and other components are recovered by neutralizing the pickling acid residue using a magnesium compound or a mixture of magnesium compounds, and separating components of the resulting mixture (metals and sulfates) into products that can be reused, such as magnesium sulfate, nickel sulfate, iron and chromium phosphate, or various metal hydroxides or oxides.

METHOD FOR EXTRACTING NICKEL FROM HIGH MATTE NICKEL LEACHING RESIDUE

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for extracting nickel from a high matte nickel leaching residue. The method comprises: firstly, adding a crushed material of a high matte nickel leaching residue to an organic solvent in which sulfur is dissolved, heating same for reaction, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a first filtrate and a first filter residue; adding the first filter residue to a copper sulfate solution, heating same for reaction, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a second filtrate and a second filter residue; and evaporating, condensing and concentrating the second filtrate, and filtering same to obtain copper sulfate crystals and a nickel-containing filtrate. Throughout the whole reaction, only a small amount of sulfur and copper sulfate are consumed, and the organic solvent can be recycled.

SEPARATION METHOD FOR A SEPARATION TARGET METAL

A separation method for a separation target metal uses a metal ligand having an oxide of the separation target metal as a core. The separation method for the separation target metal includes a step of dispersing the metal ligand in a solution containing the separation target metal and separating the separation target metal in the solution as the oxide of the separation target metal. A metal coordination polymer includes: a metal oxide; and a ligand polymer that carries the metal oxide. The metal oxide is an oxide of any one, two, or more of cobalt, nickel, and manganese, and the ligand polymer is a copolymer of (1) an optionally substituted divinylbenzene and (2) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.

Method for extracting nickel from high matte nickel leaching residue

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for extracting nickel from a high matte nickel leaching residue. The method comprises: firstly, adding a crushed material of a high matte nickel leaching residue to an organic solvent in which sulfur is dissolved, heating same for reaction, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a first filtrate and a first filter residue; adding the first filter residue to a copper sulfate solution, heating same for reaction, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a second filtrate and a second filter residue; and evaporating, condensing and concentrating the second filtrate, and filtering same to obtain copper sulfate crystals and a nickel-containing filtrate. Throughout the whole reaction, only a small amount of sulfur and copper sulfate are consumed, and the organic solvent can be recycled.

Process for recovering components from pickling acid residue

A novel process for treating and recovering valuable metals and other components from pickling acid residue (PAR) has been developed. The metals and other components are recovered by neutralizing the pickling acid residue using a magnesium compound or a mixture of magnesium compounds, and separating components of the resulting mixture (metals and sulfates) into products that can be reused, such as magnesium sulfate, nickel sulfate, iron and chromium phosphate, or various metal hydroxides or oxides.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING NICKEL POWDER
20190047052 · 2019-02-14 ·

Provided is a method for producing coarse particles of high purity nickel powder from a nickel ammine sulfate complex solution using industrially-inexpensive hydrogen gas and fine nickel powder. The method for producing nickel powder, including performing the following processes (1) to (5), wherein a sulfuric acid solution containing nickel and cobalt is subjected to (1) a pH adjusting step, (2) a solvent extraction step, (3) a complexing step for obtaining a nickel ammine sulfate complex solution, (4) a reduction step for obtaining a reduced slurry containing nickel powder, and (5) a solid-liquid separation step of performing solid-liquid separation to obtain nickel powder and a solution after reduction, and solution after reduction repeatedly using the solution after reduction in either or both of (2) the solvent extraction step and (3) the complexing step.

Systems and methods for recycling electrodes

Disclosed herein are systems and methods that can present low-temperature recycling of rare metals from spent electrodes. An exemplary method of recycling a battery comprises: mixing, in a solution, at least an electrode material and a first solvent; reducing the electrode material in the solution to create a metallic material; and extracting the metallic material from the solution.