E21B25/06

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CORE FLOODING
20220090460 · 2022-03-24 ·

A core flooding system includes a core holder that encloses a core sample of a subterranean formation. The core holder includes a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; at least one sensor coupled to the core holder or positioned in the inner volume of the core holder; an acoustic vibrating assembly coupled to the core holder; and a control system communicably coupled to the at least one sensor and the acoustic vibrating assembly. The control system performs operations including operating the acoustic vibrating assembly to transmit at an acoustic wave energy or a vibration energy to the core holder; during the transmission of the at least one of the acoustic wave energy or the vibration energy to the core holder; measuring at least one parameter of the core sample; and based on the at least one measured parameter, determining at least one property of the core sample.

SUCTION-ACTIVATED CORE CATCHER AND RELATED METHODS
20210310323 · 2021-10-07 ·

An apparatus for recovering a core from an undersea formation. A coring tool adapted for being connected to a drill string includes a coring bit for recovering the core from the undersea formation. A catcher has a closed state for sealing the core in the coring tool. A retainer retains the collapsible catcher in an open state, and an actuator applies suction to the coring tool. The applied suction serves to move the retainer to allow the catcher to collapse for capturing the core, such as by releasing flexible fingers of the core catcher from a telescoping liner associated with the retainer. Related methods are also disclosed.

SUCTION-ACTIVATED CORE CATCHER AND RELATED METHODS
20210310323 · 2021-10-07 ·

An apparatus for recovering a core from an undersea formation. A coring tool adapted for being connected to a drill string includes a coring bit for recovering the core from the undersea formation. A catcher has a closed state for sealing the core in the coring tool. A retainer retains the collapsible catcher in an open state, and an actuator applies suction to the coring tool. The applied suction serves to move the retainer to allow the catcher to collapse for capturing the core, such as by releasing flexible fingers of the core catcher from a telescoping liner associated with the retainer. Related methods are also disclosed.

Measuring formation porosity and permeability

Values for porosity and permeability of core samples in a borehole are estimated by generating radial waves with an acoustic source in fluid around the core sample, and measuring pressure in the fluid. Moreover, the acoustic source operates at frequency close to a resonant frequency of the core sample. After the acoustic source no longer operates at the resonant frequency, pressure in the fluid attenuates over time. The pressure attenuation is recorded by the pressure measurements, along with the pressure in the fluid at the first harmonic (spectral component). The pressure attenuation and spectral component each are dependent on porosity and permeability of the core sample. Thus values for the porosity and permeability are determined based on the arithmetic relationships between pressure attenuation and the spectral component and porosity and permeability.

Core sampler with impregnation windows and method for stabilization of unconsolidated sediment in core samples
10858899 · 2020-12-08 · ·

A core sampling apparatus includes an inner tube configured to collect a core sample by means of a core catcher attached to one end of the core sampling apparatus, and an outer tube co-axially disposed on the outside of the inner tube, wherein the inner tube includes a plurality of impregnation windows configured to allow resin to flow into the core sample, each window including a window opening and a window cover configured to cover the window opening. A method for sampling a core includes extracting a core sample using a core sampler, transporting the inner tube containing the core sample to the surface, impregnating the core sample with a resin by allowing the resin to flow into the core sample through a plurality of impregnation windows formed on the inner tube, and allowing for the resin to cure, thereby stabilizing unconsolidated sediment in the core sample.

Deep rock in-situ active thermal-insulation coring device and thermal-insulation coring method thereof

The present disclosure relates to the field of scientific drilling technologies, and provides a deep rock in-situ active thermal-insulation coring device and thermal-insulation coring method thereof. The coring device comprises an in-situ coring system and an in-situ truth-preserving moving system, the in-situ coring system comprises a driving module, a coring module and a thermal insulation module, and the in-situ truth-preserving moving system comprises a truth-preserving chamber storage module and a mechanical arm; the thermal insulation module comprises a coring truth-preserving chamber and a temperature regulation control system, the truth-preserving chamber storage module comprises a storage truth-preserving chamber and a temperature balance control system, the mechanical arm is mounted in the storage truth-preserving chamber, and the coring truth-preserving chamber and the storage truth-preserving chamber are mutually butted.

Deep rock in-situ active thermal-insulation coring device and thermal-insulation coring method thereof

The present disclosure relates to the field of scientific drilling technologies, and provides a deep rock in-situ active thermal-insulation coring device and thermal-insulation coring method thereof. The coring device comprises an in-situ coring system and an in-situ truth-preserving moving system, the in-situ coring system comprises a driving module, a coring module and a thermal insulation module, and the in-situ truth-preserving moving system comprises a truth-preserving chamber storage module and a mechanical arm; the thermal insulation module comprises a coring truth-preserving chamber and a temperature regulation control system, the truth-preserving chamber storage module comprises a storage truth-preserving chamber and a temperature balance control system, the mechanical arm is mounted in the storage truth-preserving chamber, and the coring truth-preserving chamber and the storage truth-preserving chamber are mutually butted.

Sealed core storage and testing device for a downhole tool

A sealed core storage and testing device for a downhole tool is disclosed. The device includes an outer body, an internal sleeve in the outer body, an end cap coupled to the outer body and operable to move from an open position to a closed position, and a plurality of ports located on at least one of the other body or the end cap.

Process for drilling natural gas hydrates with submersible core drilling rig using pressure wireline

A process for drilling natural gas hydrates. A drilling rig is placed in seawater. A suction-press core drilling mode is adopted in a soft sediment formation, a suction-rotary core drilling mode is adopted in a medium-hard sediment formation, or a pumping direction circle-rotary core drilling mode is adopted in a hard sediment formation. A core is extracted. An inner tube for wireline pressure coring is recovered. A holding seal cap is tightened, and the inner tube is stored in a pipe storage rack. Punching is carried out. An inner tube for wireline pressure coring which is hollow is captured to disengage the holding seal cap. The inner tube is lowered. A drill rod is added. The punching is carried out again. The above steps are repeated until the core drilling reaches a given drilling depth. The drill rod, the drill and the corer are recovered.

Process for drilling natural gas hydrates with submersible core drilling rig using pressure wireline

A process for drilling natural gas hydrates. A drilling rig is placed in seawater. A suction-press core drilling mode is adopted in a soft sediment formation, a suction-rotary core drilling mode is adopted in a medium-hard sediment formation, or a pumping direction circle-rotary core drilling mode is adopted in a hard sediment formation. A core is extracted. An inner tube for wireline pressure coring is recovered. A holding seal cap is tightened, and the inner tube is stored in a pipe storage rack. Punching is carried out. An inner tube for wireline pressure coring which is hollow is captured to disengage the holding seal cap. The inner tube is lowered. A drill rod is added. The punching is carried out again. The above steps are repeated until the core drilling reaches a given drilling depth. The drill rod, the drill and the corer are recovered.