Patent classifications
E21D1/03
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A conveyance system for moving a conveyance along a mine shaft during shaft construction, comprising: a first guide section; a second guide section located along the mineshaft in series with the first guide section, the conveyance being movable along the first guide section; and a head section for receiving the conveyance, the head section cooperating with the first guide section to enable the conveyance to travel from the second guide section along the first guide section when received by the head section.
Skip and crosshead
A conveyance system for moving a conveyance along a mine shaft during shaft construction, comprising: a first guide section; a second guide section located along the mineshaft in series with the first guide section, the conveyance being movable along the first guide section; and a head section for receiving the conveyance, the head section cooperating with the first guide section to enable the conveyance to travel from the second guide section along the first guide section when received by the head section.
BOTTOM-SIDE SEPARATION OF AN OBJECT TO BE CUT OUT OF STONE
There are provided a method for the bottom-side separation of a body which is to be worked out of rock (2000), in which a first part of the bottom surface of the body to be worked out of the rock (2000) is separated by removing the rock (2000) situated below the bottom surface, and a second part of the bottom surface is separated by replacing rock (2000) situated below the bottom surface with a layer system (140, 240, 440, 540) which has two unconnected separating layers (141, 142, 241, 242, 441, 442, 541, 542, 1310, 1320), with the result that the body to be worked out of the rock (2000) is supported in the region of this second part of its bottom surface by the layer system (140, 240, 440, 540), and a system (1000), which is suitable for carrying out such a method, for the bottom-side separation of a body to be worked out of a rock (2000), having an advancing unit (1100) for removing a rock layer, a discharge conveying unit (1200) for conveying away rock (2000) removed by the advancing unit (1100), a laying unit (1300) for laying a first separating layer (1310) and a second separating layer (1320) not connected to the first separating layer (1310), and a filling unit (1400) having at least one concrete feeder (1410) for filling the interspace between the bottom (1421) of the space, which is created by the removal of the rock layer, and the first separating layer (1310) with concrete, having at least one concrete feeder (1430) for filling the interspace between the roof (1441) of the space, which is created by the removal of the rock layer, and the second separating layer (1320) with concrete, and having a formwork (1450).
BOTTOM-SIDE SEPARATION OF AN OBJECT TO BE CUT OUT OF STONE
There are provided a method for the bottom-side separation of a body which is to be worked out of rock (2000), in which a first part of the bottom surface of the body to be worked out of the rock (2000) is separated by removing the rock (2000) situated below the bottom surface, and a second part of the bottom surface is separated by replacing rock (2000) situated below the bottom surface with a layer system (140, 240, 440, 540) which has two unconnected separating layers (141, 142, 241, 242, 441, 442, 541, 542, 1310, 1320), with the result that the body to be worked out of the rock (2000) is supported in the region of this second part of its bottom surface by the layer system (140, 240, 440, 540), and a system (1000), which is suitable for carrying out such a method, for the bottom-side separation of a body to be worked out of a rock (2000), having an advancing unit (1100) for removing a rock layer, a discharge conveying unit (1200) for conveying away rock (2000) removed by the advancing unit (1100), a laying unit (1300) for laying a first separating layer (1310) and a second separating layer (1320) not connected to the first separating layer (1310), and a filling unit (1400) having at least one concrete feeder (1410) for filling the interspace between the bottom (1421) of the space, which is created by the removal of the rock layer, and the first separating layer (1310) with concrete, having at least one concrete feeder (1430) for filling the interspace between the roof (1441) of the space, which is created by the removal of the rock layer, and the second separating layer (1320) with concrete, and having a formwork (1450).
Underground mining methods via boreholes and multilateral blast-holes
A method for underground mining in a rock body include drilling one or more service boreholes from at least one surface location into a subsurface rock body. A plurality of multilateral blast holes is drilled, branching from at least one of the one or more service boreholes into the subsurface rock body. The plurality of multilateral blast holes are each loaded with one or more explosive charges and one or more detonators. The one or more explosive charges and the one or more detonators are inserted from surface. The one or more explosive charges is detonated wirelessly to fragment the subsurface ore body. Fragmented rock is extracted via the one or more service boreholes, to surface.
Guide system
A variable length guide system for guiding a conveyance along a mineshaft, the variable length guide system extending downwardly from a work stage and being extendable or retractable to accommodate changes in distance between the work stage and a lower region of a mineshaft.
Guide system
A variable length guide system for guiding a conveyance along a mineshaft, the variable length guide system extending downwardly from a work stage and being extendable or retractable to accommodate changes in distance between the work stage and a lower region of a mineshaft.
Method of moving a component or a material to and within a level of a shaft boring system
A method of moving a component or a material to and within a level of a shaft boring system. The shaft boring system is positioned within a shaft and the method comprises lowering the component or the material inside a cage into the shaft and to a level of the shaft boring system. The method further comprises suspending the component or the material from a transport system within the level of the shaft boring system. In addition, the method comprises moving the component or the material within the level of the shaft boring system using the transport system. The component is a component of the shaft boring system and the material is a material for forming the shaft boring system.
Method of moving a component or a material to and within a level of a shaft boring system
A method of moving a component or a material to and within a level of a shaft boring system. The shaft boring system is positioned within a shaft and the method comprises lowering the component or the material inside a cage into the shaft and to a level of the shaft boring system. The method further comprises suspending the component or the material from a transport system within the level of the shaft boring system. In addition, the method comprises moving the component or the material within the level of the shaft boring system using the transport system. The component is a component of the shaft boring system and the material is a material for forming the shaft boring system.
Shaft Excavator
A working stage 1 is used for the installation of fixtures in vertical shafts in mining and tunnelling, which is suspended from one or more ropes and having at least one working level 2, 3, 4. A height-adjustable shaft excavator 5 is provided underneath working stage 1 for unloading and/or removing blasted debris.