F01D11/22

Active multi-effector control of high pressure turbine clearances

A method of operating a gas turbine engine includes commanding an acceleration of the gas turbine engine and moving a variable pitch high pressure compressor vane toward an open position thereby reducing an acceleration rate of a high pressure turbine rotor thereby reducing a change in a clearance gap between the high pressure turbine rotor and a blade outer airseal. An active clearance control system of a gas turbine engine includes an engine control system configured to command an acceleration of the gas turbine engine and move a variable pitch high pressure compressor vane toward an open position thereby slowing an acceleration rate of a high pressure turbine rotor thereby reducing a change in a clearance gap between the high pressure turbine rotor and a blade outer airseal located radially outboard of the high pressure turbine rotor.

IMPELLER SHROUD ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
20230203962 · 2023-06-29 ·

An impeller shroud assembly for a gas turbine engine includes an annular impeller shroud disposed about an axial centerline. The impeller shroud includes a shroud inducer portion and a shroud exducer portion disposed radially outward of the shroud inducer portion and extending to an outer radial end of the impeller shroud. The shroud inducer portion and the shroud exducer portion defining an impeller-facing surface of the impeller shroud. The impeller shroud has a pivot point defined between the shroud inducer portion and the shroud exducer portion. The impeller shroud assembly further includes a clearance control device connected to the shroud exducer portion of the impeller shroud proximate the outer radial end. The clearance control device is configured to pivot the shroud exducer portion of the impeller shroud about the pivot point between a first axial position and a second axial position.

IMPELLER SHROUD ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME
20230203962 · 2023-06-29 ·

An impeller shroud assembly for a gas turbine engine includes an annular impeller shroud disposed about an axial centerline. The impeller shroud includes a shroud inducer portion and a shroud exducer portion disposed radially outward of the shroud inducer portion and extending to an outer radial end of the impeller shroud. The shroud inducer portion and the shroud exducer portion defining an impeller-facing surface of the impeller shroud. The impeller shroud has a pivot point defined between the shroud inducer portion and the shroud exducer portion. The impeller shroud assembly further includes a clearance control device connected to the shroud exducer portion of the impeller shroud proximate the outer radial end. The clearance control device is configured to pivot the shroud exducer portion of the impeller shroud about the pivot point between a first axial position and a second axial position.

Active seal system

One embodiment of the present disclosure is a unique active seal system. The active seal system includes a rotor and a stationary seal component disposed adjacent to the rotor. The rotor has a rotating seal component and a first electrical generator element. The stationary seal component has a second electrical generator element and a piezoelectric portion in electrical communication with the second electrical generator element.

IMPELLER SHROUD WITH PNEUMATIC PISTON FOR CLEARANCE CONTROL IN A CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of an impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a high pressure air source, an air piston mounted between an engine casing and the shroud and adapted to receive high pressure air from the high pressure air source, a mounting arm coupling the shroud and air piston, and a slidable coupling adapted to allow axial movement of the shroud and joining the shroud to an axial member.

IMPELLER SHROUD WITH DEFLECTING OUTER MEMBER FOR CLEARANCE CONTROL IN A CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of an impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a two-piece integral impeller shroud with a fixed inner member and a variable outer member. An actuator is coupled to an aft end of the variable outer member and imparts axially forward and aft motion on the aft end, causing deflection of the outer member.

IMPELLER SHROUD WITH SLIDABLE COUPLING FOR CLEARANCE CONTROL IN A CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of an impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a high pressure air source, an air piston mounted between an engine casing and the shroud and adapted to receive high pressure air from the high pressure air source, a mounting arm coupling the shroud and air piston, and a slidable coupling adapted to allow axial movement of the shroud and joining the shroud to an axial member.

IMPELLER SHROUD WITH THERMAL ACTUATOR FOR CLEARANCE CONTROL IN A CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of an impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a thermal driver coupled between the impeller shroud and engine casing by hinged linkages. The thermal driver includes an annular ring and annular seal which together define thermal driver cavity. Relatively warm or relatively cool air supplied to the thermal driver cavity cause expansion and contraction, respectively, of the annular ring which is translated by linkages into axially forward and aft motion, respectively.

SEGREGATED IMPELLER SHROUD FOR CLEARANCE CONTROL IN A CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of a segregated impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a driving mechanism coupled to a portion of a segregated impeller shroud. The driving mechanism comprises a driving arm and threaded axial member configured to translate motion of an actuator ring into axially forward and aft motion of the portion of the segregated impeller shroud.

MECHANISM AND METHOD FOR RAPID RESPONSE CLEARANCE CONTROL
20170328230 · 2017-11-16 ·

A clearance control assembly for providing clearance control between a blade outer air seal and an airfoil tip of a gas turbine engine includes an outer case, a first blade outer air seal carrier, a blade outer air seal, an actuator, a load-applying member, and a lever. The first blade outer air seal carrier is positioned radially inward of the outer case. The blade outer air seal is positioned radially inward of and mounted to the blade outer air seal carrier. The load-applying member is positioned to be acted upon by the actuator during operation of the actuator. The lever is connected to the case and is operably in contact with the load-applying member and the first blade outer air seal carrier.