An antifouling layer stack comprising a first layer element, a silicone layer, and a second layer element. The silicone layer is a light guide for UV radiation, and may include embedded UV light sources. The first layer element is situated on a first surface of the silicone layer, and the second layer element is situated on a second surface of the silicone layer. The first and second layer elements differ in composition from the silicone layer. The first layer element facilitates transmission of the UV radiation from the silicone layer to an external medium, and may provide protection and improve the structural integrity of the stack. The second layer element may also provide protection and structural integrity. The second layer element may be reflective, and may provide an adhesive surface for attaching the stack to a vessel.

A cable includes a cable core including a central strength member. A plurality of buffer tubes, with each buffer tube including a plurality of optical fibers therein, and a plurality of filler rods are stranded about the central strength member. A characterizing feature is that a diameter of each of the plurality of filler rods is larger than a diameter of each of the plurality of buffer tubes. A jacket surrounds the cable core.

It is disclosed an optical fibre unit for air-blown installations comprising: a first group of optical fibres embedded in a resin layer; a sheath arranged in a radially outer position with respect to the resin layer so that an annular space is formed between resin layer and sheath; and a second group of optical fibres arranged in the annular space. Also disclosed are an apparatus and a method for manufacturing such optical fibre unit.

A photoelectric composite cable and a communication system. The photoelectric composite cable includes an optical unit, an electrical unit, and an outer jacket. The optical unit includes an optical fiber and a ferrule, and the ferrule is sleeved on the optical fiber. The electrical unit includes a wire and a wire jacket, and the wire jacket is sleeved on the wire. The outer jacket wraps outside the optical unit and the electrical unit, and the optical unit and the electrical unit are disposed closely adjacent to each other. An extension direction of the optical unit is consistent with an extension direction of the electrical unit, and at least one convex structure is disposed on an outer wall of the outer jacket.

Embodiments of an optical fiber cable are provided. The cable includes a cable jacket and at least one buffer tube. Each buffer tube surrounds a plurality of optical fibers. The cable jacket surrounds the at least one buffer tube. Further, a coating of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is applied to at least one of the following locations: (i) along at least a portion of the length of at least one of the plurality of optical fibers; (ii) along at least a portion of the length of the exterior or interior surface of the at least one buffer tube; or (iii) along at least a portion of the length of the interior surface of the cable jacket. Moreover, the superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is capable of absorbing at least 50 g of water per gram of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt.

An optical fiber cable includes: optical fiber units each comprising optical fibers, and twisted together in an SZ shape; a wrapping tube that wraps around the optical fiber units; fillings disposed inside the wrapping tube, wherein the fillings include at least one first filling and at least one second filling that are located between two adjacent optical fiber units; and a sheath that covers the wrapping tube. The first filling is in contact with the wrapping tube. The second filling is located more radially inward than the first filling in a radial direction.

An optical cable traction terminal structure includes: a helically wound inner tube that houses an optical cable; and a flexible outer tube disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the helically wound inner tube, wherein a part of the flexible outer tube enters an inside of a groove on the outer circumferential surface of the helically wound inner tube.

An optical fiber cable for providing enhanced sealing and enhanced access to an optical fiber for field terminations and/or splicing includes a jacket including a cavity extending along a length of the jacket and an optical fiber that is located in the cavity and extends the length of the jacket. The cavity is configured to have a length in a first direction that is greater than a width in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. The jacket is configured to include a selectively teared portion that is located between the cavity and an outer surface of the jacket in the first direction such that the jacket is configured to tear along the length of the jacket at the selectively teared portion so as to allow for enhanced access to the optical fiber in the cavity, and the selectively teared portion created by the cavity is configured to permit the outer surface of the jacket to include a surface portion adjacent the selectively teared portion that is configured to provide enhanced sealing during operation of the optical fiber cable.

A filling composition comprises (A) a mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity from 80 cSt to 100 cSt at 40° C.; (B) a styrene-ethylene/propylene diblock copolymer; and (C1) a propylene/ethylene copolymer having a weight average molecular weight (M.sub.w) from 5,000 to 200,000 or (C2) an ethylene/propylene copolymer having a weight average molecular weight (M.sub.w) from 5,000 to 200,000. The filling composition is used as a filling composition in a buffer tube.

The present invention relates to a rapid optical fiber link restoration solution rapidly deployed by pulling, blowing, jetting or hanging in an aerial, on-ground, underground or inside a duct includes an optical fiber connector and an optical fiber cable. The optical fiber connector is connected at both ends of the optical fiber cable. Particularly, the optical fiber cable is dielectric and has a tensile strength 2500 N and a crush resistance of 2000 N/100 mm. Moreover, the optical fiber connector has water resistance for 1.5 meters of water-head for a maximum period of 30 minutes.