A numerical control system according to the present invention controls machine drive systems included in a machine tool that performs machining using a tool, according to a numerical control program, and includes a coordinate transformation unit that acquires a disturbance force or a disturbance torque applied to each machine drive system, and coordinate-transforms the disturbance force or the disturbance torque into a tool reference coordinate system for output, and an identification unit that calculates cutting process parameters that determine characteristics of a cutting process model and dynamic characteristic parameters that determine characteristics of a dynamics model of the machine tool, using the disturbance force or the disturbance torque output from the coordinate transformation unit, states of the machine drive systems, predetermined equation models, and cutting conditions. The equation models define relationships between the cutting process parameters, the dynamic characteristic parameters, and the disturbance force or the disturbance torque.

Machines with safety systems are disclosed. The machine may take the form of woodworking machines including table saws, band saws, miter saws, hand-held circular saws, pneumatic chop saws, radial-arm saws, jointers, planars, routers and shapers. The machines may include an operative structure configured to perform a task, where the operative structure includes a cutting tool adapted to move in at least one motion, and a safety system adapted to detect the occurrence of an unsafe condition between a person and the cutting tool and for mitigating the unsafe condition. The safety system may include a detection subsystem and a reaction subsystem. The machine may also include a bypass or override mode where in an injury mitigation system is disabled for certain cuts.

To provide a controller for a machining device capable of making the machining device make oscillating motion along a command route. A controller controls a machine tool comprising multiple control axes and used for machining by cutting of a work as a machining target. The controller comprises: a position command acquiring unit that acquires a position command directed to a servo motor for driving a cutting tool or a position command directed to a servo motor for driving the work; a rotation speed acquiring unit that acquires a rotation speed such as that of the cutting tool; an oscillation amplitude calculating unit that calculates oscillation amplitude based on the position command and the rotation speed; an oscillation frequency calculating unit that calculates an oscillation frequency based on the rotation speed; an oscillation command calculating unit that calculates an oscillation command based on the oscillation amplitude and the oscillation frequency; a position command storage unit that stores a command route determined based on the oscillation amplitude; an oscillation command correcting unit that corrects the oscillation command based on the command route; and a driving unit that determines a drive signal to be used for driving the servo motor based on the position command and the corrected oscillation command, and outputs the drive signal.

A machining path generation device which generates a cutting path upon rough cutting a workpiece by a turning process, and a numerical control device equipped therewith, are provided to shorten the path during rough cutting, and thus reliably shorten the cycle time. The device includes a storage unit which stores information of a cutting start point and a cutting end point of rough cutting; a finishing allowance permitted range setting unit which sets a finishing allowance permitted range for a finishing step; and a cutting path generation unit which generates a cutting path connecting the cutting start point and the cutting end point in a cross-sectional view in a direction along a rotation axis line of the workpiece, the cutting path arranged within the finishing allowance permitted range, and shorter than a path following along a shape line of a product form.

Provided is a control method for a machining tool that processes a workpiece while causing a tool, which rotates by means of a main shaft motor, and the workpiece, which is secured to a table, to move relative to one another, wherein on the basis of the torque command value, the current command value, or the actual current value of the main shaft motor, calculated is the actual cutting force of the tool that is received from the workpiece at a location which is predetermined during the processing of the workpiece, and the actual cutting force that has been calculated is displayed on a display unit.

A material processing system includes a power supply in electrical communication with a cutting head. The power supply includes a control processor and a wireless communications control circuit configured to establish a web server for wirelessly communicating with a client device via a first communications interface. The wireless communications control circuit is configured to receive a request from the client device for a first web resource. The wireless communications control circuit is configured to request, via a second communications interface, a set of material processing system parameters from the control processor. The set of material processing system parameters is based on content of the request. The wireless communications control circuit is configured to serve, via the web server over the first communications interface, the first web resource to the client device. The first web resource includes web page formatting information and the set of material processing system parameters.

A numerical control device that controls servomotors configured to process a workpiece into an arbitrary finishing shape by performing a plurality of processing operations so that the tool moves along a processing locus, the numeral control device includes: an initial locus deriving unit configured to derive the processing locus based on the arbitrary finishing shape; a processed range acquiring unit configured to acquire a processed range in which the tool has performed the processing operation; a receiving unit configured to receive a processing instruction for a changed finishing shape different from the arbitrary finishing shape; and a changed locus deriving unit configured to derive a changed processing locus based on a shape of a changed processed part obtained by excluding the processed range from the changed finishing shape at the time of interruption of the processing.

A system (100) for cutting work product (104) into portions (P) and unloading the portions includes a conveyance system (102) for carrying the workpieces and portions, as well as a scanner (110) for scanning the work products. A cutter system (120) composed of cutter assemblies (122) carried by carrier systems (124) may be arranged in an array or series along the conveyance system for cutting, trimming, and portioning the work products (104) into end pieces (P) of desired sizes or other physical parameters. An unloading system (130) composed of one or more unloading assemblies/units/apparatus (132) are carried by the same carrier systems (124) used to carry the cutter assemblies (122) to pick up the portioned pieces (P) and either move them to a different location or replace the portioned workpieces back onto the conveyance system after the trim of the workpiece has been removed.

Machines with safety systems are disclosed. The machine may take the form of woodworking machines including table saws, band saws, miter saws, hand-held circular saws, pneumatic chop saws, radial-arm saws, jointers, planars, routers and shapers. The machines may include an operative structure configured to perform a task, where the operative structure includes a cutting tool adapted to move in at least one motion, and a safety system adapted to detect the occurrence of an unsafe condition between a person and the cutting tool and for mitigating the unsafe condition. The safety system may include a detection subsystem and a reaction subsystem.

A band saw machine includes a working platform, a cutting machine, a vertical displacement element causing the cutting machine to move vertically, a height sensor and a central processor. The working platform includes a reference plane for placing a workpiece. The cutting machine includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a band saw wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a motor that electrically drives the driving wheel. The band saw includes a starting cutting tooth and a processing cutting tooth sequentially arranged. The height sensor detects a starting cutting point of the workpiece farthest from the reference plane. The central processor receives information of a position of the starting cutting point, and controls a displacement speed of the vertical displacement element and a first rotational speed of the motor to cause the starting cutting tooth to first cut at the starting cutting point.